Promouvoir la maîtrise locale et régionale du développement Une démarche participative à Madagascar

By the late 1980s, a technically successful and well-regarded project of reforestation that had been carried out in certain communities in Madagascar with the assistance of bilateral aid from Switzerland, was facing new challenges: How to replicate and continue the activities without ubiquitous proj...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: de Rham, Philippe (-)
Otros Autores: Lecomte, Bernard
Formato: Capítulo de libro electrónico
Idioma:Francés
Publicado: Paris : OECD Publishing 1994.
Colección:OECD Development Centre Working Papers, no.96.
Materias:
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009706656406719
Descripción
Sumario:By the late 1980s, a technically successful and well-regarded project of reforestation that had been carried out in certain communities in Madagascar with the assistance of bilateral aid from Switzerland, was facing new challenges: How to replicate and continue the activities without ubiquitous project interventions? The project has transmitted know-how to the farmers but their capacity to organise and manage independently was still weak and they were lacking initiative. How to stimulate a process of genuinely local development under such circumstances? Government services in rural areas were poor and fragmented, a legacy of some 20 years of policies favouring an overly centralised approach largely neglectful of the rural areas. The entire approach had to be reconsidered: the farmers were to become the main actors of the project rather than simple executors. A process of selfevaluation triggered dynamics of change. A new strategy was designed and a new programme was adopted, with ...
Descripción Física:1 online resource (38 p. )