Combinatorial scientific computing
Foreword the ongoing era of high-performance computing is filled with enormous potential for scientific simulation, but also with daunting challenges. Architectures for high-performance computing may have thousands of processors and complex memory hierarchies paired with a relatively poor interconne...
Otros Autores: | , |
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Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Boca Raton :
CRC Press
2012.
Boca Raton, Fla. : 2012. |
Edición: | 1st ed |
Colección: | Chapman & Hall/CRC computational science series.
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Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009634706406719 |
Sumario: | Foreword the ongoing era of high-performance computing is filled with enormous potential for scientific simulation, but also with daunting challenges. Architectures for high-performance computing may have thousands of processors and complex memory hierarchies paired with a relatively poor interconnecting network performance. Due to the advances being made in computational science and engineering, the applications that run on these machines involve complex multiscale or multiphase physics, adaptive meshes and/or sophisticated numerical methods. A key challenge for scientific computing is obtaining high performance for these advanced applications on such complicated computers and, thus, to enable scientific simulations on a scale heretofore impossible. A typical model in computational science is expressed using the language of continuous mathematics, such as partial differential equations and linear algebra, but techniques from discrete or combinatorial mathematics also play an important role in solving these models efficiently. Several discrete combinatorial problems and data structures, such as graph and hypergraph partitioning, supernodes and elimination trees, vertex and edge reordering, vertex and edge coloring, and bipartite graph matching, arise in these contexts. As an example, parallel partitioning tools can be used to ease the task of distributing the computational workload across the processors. The computation of such problems can be represented as a composition of graphs and multilevel graph problems that have to be mapped to different microprocessors-- |
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Notas: | A Chapman & Hall book. |
Descripción Física: | 1 online resource (584 p.) |
Bibliografía: | Includes bibliographical references. |
ISBN: | 9780429152177 9781466547933 9781283596817 9786613909268 9781439827369 |