Tabla de Contenidos: “…Human, by [cellular & developmental] definition : emergence: of mind, of self, of soul, of person -- Genetic twin studies of schizophrenia : mind/brain asymmetry, multifactorial inheritance and epigenetic variation -- Reviewing/reciting the orthodoxy -- On the zygosity of twins -- Most twins are not twins -- Natural history and epidemiology of twins and twinning -- The chorion, the amnion, and the vertebrate body plan -- Each of us was once a single cell--or two : meiosis, gametogenesis, syngamy, embryogenesis -- Getting to the bottom of Creation's best trick : how human lives begin -- Timing is everything -- Twins and handedness and [illusions of] mirror-imaging -- Twins and malformations -- Twins and teeth and (the realities of) mirror-imaging -- The oddest of couples : boy-girl twins -- The Weinberg tautology and the lingering perfume of red herring -- Twinning and spontaneous chimerism -- Finding the right answer is much easier : after finding the right question -- Normal embryogenesis of left and right, and twins and chimeras -- The logic of DNA genotyping and forensic implications of chimerism…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- Summary -- Chapter 5: Designing Software Architectures -- Software architecture design -- Making design decisions -- Software architecture design terms -- Structure -- Element -- System -- Subsystem -- Module -- Component -- The importance of software architecture design -- Making key decisions -- Avoiding design decisions can incur technical debt -- Communicating the architecture to others -- Providing guidance to developers -- Influencing non-technical parts of the project -- Top-down versus bottom-up design approaches -- Top-down approach -- Advantages of the top-down approach -- Disadvantages of the top-down approach -- Bottom-up approach -- Advantages of the bottom-up approach -- Disadvantages of the bottom-up approach -- Which approach should I use? …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…2.3.2 To become and to be a patient involves four steps and relative brain processes3 Feeling sick: a combination of bottom-up and top-down events; SUMMARY AND RELEVANCE TO THE CLINICIAN; 3.1 The patient feels sick through bottom-up and top-down processes; 3.1.1 What is a symptom?…”

“…Se conformó la muestra con los jugadores “Top” (valores más altos) y “Bottom” (valores más bajos) de cada medida antropométrica, tomados de un conjunto de 435 jugadores del Draft del 2013 al 2019. …”
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“…European regional policy, therefore, identifies Southern Catalonia as a Knowledge Region, and provides an operational definition of the region. There is, first, a bottom-up need that arises from the concerns and demands repeatedly expressed by the various levels of society whenever a decision with strategic regional scope has had to be taken (on infrastructure, health, tourism, industrial development, etc.). …”
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“…The reality is that most innovations come from a process of rigorous examination through which great ideas are identified and developed before being realized as new offerings and capabilities.Change by Design explains design thinking, the collaborative process by which the designer’s sensibilities and methods are employed to match people’s needs, not only with what is technically feasible, but what is viable to the bottom line. Design thinking converts need into demand. …”

“…At bottom, youth also – and perhaps primarily – serves this purpose: to make room for the other, that is deconstructing oneself with a view to a reconstruction that is always implied in such a perspective. …”

“…Such changes will affect life-history parameters of marine top predators (mammals, birds, large pelagic fish) via changes in habitat features (e.g. ice cover) and availability of food resources (bottom–up effects), or will alter the role that predators play in marine ecosystems (top-down effects). …”

“…The bulk of the study is a bottom-up description and comparison of GQs in the languages of NEA. …”

“…Gambles daily, but reports he is not headed to “rock bottom” like his grandfather was. Tells how his grandfather introduced him to gambling, so brings back fond memories. …”

“…Gambles daily, but reports he is not headed to “rock bottom” like his grandfather was. Tells how his grandfather introduced him to gambling, so brings back fond memories. …”

“…Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Kirkuk -- Approaches to resolving ethno-territorial disputes -- Territorial compromise -- Power-sharing arrangements -- Other influences on solutions to ethno-territorial disputes -- Society -- Role of elites -- Role of third parties -- Case studies -- Brcko -- Background -- Relevance to Kirkuk -- Mostar -- Background -- Relevance to Kirkuk -- Northern Ireland -- Background -- Relevance to Kirkuk -- Jerusalem -- Background -- Relevance to Kirkuk -- Lessons for Kirkuk and how they can be applied -- Substantive issues -- Sovereignty and territorial control -- Power-sharing -- Autonomy -- Political elites and ethnic outbidding -- Security -- Dispute resolution process -- The roles of third parties -- International administration -- Timelines -- Deferral of contentious issues as "final status" issues -- "Grand bargains" -- Bottom-up versus top-down solutions -- Confidence-building measures -- Society and local leadership -- Can outside actors facilitate a solution for Kirkuk?…”

“…15+ Hours of Video Instruction Top-to-Bottom SQL Instruction in 15+ Hours of Video Training Overview Strong SQL skills are necessary to be competitive in the market today for IT jobs such as database administrator, programmer, application developer, database designer, and many others. …”

“…It begins by explaining the JavaScript language itself, in detail, from the bottom up. It then builds on that foundation to cover the web platform and Node.js. …”

“…., scaled agile frameworks) and bottom-up approaches to change through small experiments, helping you understand the implications of each approach. …”

“…Author Federico Castanedo, Chief Data Scientist at WiseAthena.com, explains how a probabilistic, bottom-up approach can significantly increase the quality, speed, and scalability of your data preparation operations—whether you’re integrating datasets or cleaning and classifying them. …”

“…Because we are creating a new application, we follow the bottom-up approach described in Application Development for CICS Web Services, SG24-7126-00. …”

“…However, the rise in overall income inequality is not (only) about surging top income shares: often, incomes at the bottom grew much slower during the prosperous years and fell during downturns, putting relative (and in some countries, absolute) income poverty on the radar of policy concerns. …”

“…Last, it suggests a number of policy conclusions as to how the US authorities should factor the presence of the deficit into their decision-making, even though they rightly do not view it as a target outcome. The bottom line is that the importance of avoiding disincentives to save and of maintaining as much flexibility as possible in the economy is reinforced by the risks posed by the deficit. …”

“…The main conclusions of the paper are: tax competition is stronger on mobile taxes (corporate and personal income tax) than on immobile taxes (property tax, consumption taxes); tax rates tend to be lower in wealthier jurisdictions; there is little evidence of a “race to the bottom” with respect to tax rates and tax revenues; and inter-jurisdictional differences in tax raising capacity – or economic wealth – appear to be lower in countries with more tax competition. …”