“…Until recently, immigration policy was largely in the hands of a small group of bureaucrats, who strove desperately to fend off "offensive" peoples. …”

“…This will be a major contribution to the South African scholarship on church history.It will be the first publication that offers biographical information as well as information on and translations of his writings. Luther has until now, not spoke Afrikaans.The book is written from a southern African perspective. …”

“…Portrayed as backward, ignorant peasants they found no welcome until after WWII. Moch positions her work within immigration theory, connecting migration studies to theories about state projects of assimilation and about cultures of inclusion and exclusion…”

“…Whereas white fat and its function as an energy reservoir and endocrine organ have been studied for decades and are relatively well understood, until recently many aspects of the thermogenic fat biology have remained elusive. …”

“…It now is kept in the Schleswig-Holstein State Archives and called Department (Abteilung) 109. Until 1867, i.e. up to the beginning of the Prussian era, the lower administrative districts of Schleswig and Holstein were the provincial administrative districts In the dukedoms of Schleswig and Holstein. …”

“…Now available for the IBM® DS8880 for Fixed Block (FB) and Count Key Data (CKD) volumes, thin provisioning defers the allocation of actual space on the storage system until the time that the data must effectively be written to disk. …”

“…A mission to Ireland highlighted the complexities and ended in failure in the early 1580s, not to be revived until 1598. The fabled Jesuit mission to England in 1580 conceived in wistful optimism was baptized with blood with the execution of Edmund Campion in 1581 and the consequent political manoeuveres of Robert Persons. …”

“…This yearly publication records the commitments reported by Members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) and by multilateral institutions, and entered into the Creditor Reporting System (CRS) up until April 2000. Data presented are unique, comparable and consistent with DAC statistics' definitions and methodologies. …”

“…This yearly publication records the commitments reported by Members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) and by multilateral institutions, and entered into the Creditor Reporting System (CRS) up until April 2000. Data presented are unique, comparable and consistent with DAC statistics' definitions and methodologies. …”

“…From the 1970s, the breakdown of supply and almost continuous erosion of demand gave way to a negative spiral leading to the informalisation, even criminalisation, of whole sectors until the country entered a war economy at the end of the 1990s. …”

“…The impact of services trade liberalisation on trade in manufacturing is non-linear. Until trade costs have reached a threshold level the trade response is quite modest. …”

“…Along with this roadmap, a new working paper – Impact of Smart Grid Technologies on Peak Load to 2050 – develops a methodology to estimate the evolution of peak load until 2050. It also analyses the impact of smart grid technologies in reducing peak load for four key regions; OECD North America, OECD Europe, OECD Pacific and China. …”

“…India’s software sector, lacking such a dynamic domestic user sector until very recently, has thrived on exporting software services. …”

“…This yearly publication records the commitments reported by Members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) and by multilateral institutions, and entered into the Creditor Reporting System (CRS) up until April 2000. Data presented are unique, comparable and consistent with DAC statistics' definitions and methodologies. …”

“…This yearly publication records the commitments reported by Members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) and by multilateral institutions, and entered into the Creditor Reporting System (CRS) up until April 2000. Data presented are unique, comparable and consistent with DAC stati…”

“…Despite many reforms, new business growth until now has been far too slow to compensate for job losses elsewhere. …”

“…The focus of the 2011 AEO is Africa's Emerging Economic Partnerships, presenting a comprehensive review of Africa's expanding economic relations with outside the continent that until very recently did not belong to the club of traditional "donors", the OECD Development Assistance Committee. …”

“…These new MNEs did not delay their internationalisation until they were large, as did most of their predecessors, and often become global as a result of direct firm-to-firm contracting. …”

“…Economic evaluation of the measures planned in various fields should accordingly be more systematic. Until now, pollution abatement has been achieved largely through regulation; given the likelihood that very few least-cost options remain, it will be even more important to make wider use of economic instruments to minimise the cost of future measures. …”

“…This report describes the organisation of employment services, labour market programmes, unemployment insurance (UI) benefits and social assistance in Poland according to the legislation that was in force until January 2009, when the Act on employment promotion and labour market institutions was amended. …”