Tabla de Contenidos: “…5.1 Introduction -- 5.1.1 Essential Amino Acids -- 5.1.2 Non-essential Amino Acids -- 5.2 Structure of Amino Acids -- 5.3 Classification of Amino Acids -- 5.4 Amino Acid Metabolism -- 5.5 Biosynthesis of Non-essential Amino Acids -- 5. 5.1 Glutamate and Aspartate -- 5.5.2 Glucose-Alanine Cycle -- 5.5.3 Cysteine Biosynthesis -- 5.5.4 Tyrosine Biosynthesis -- 5.5.5 Ornithine and Proline Biosynthesis -- 5.5.6 Serine Biosynthesis -- 5.5.7 Glycine Biosynthesis -- 5.6 Amino Acid Catabolism -- 5.6.1 Glutamine/Glutamate and Asparagine/Aspartate Catabolism -- 5.6.2 Alanine Catabolism -- 5.6.3 Arginine, Ornithine and Proline Catabolism -- 5.6.4 Proline Catabolism is a Reversal of its Synthesis Process -- 5.6.5 Serine Catabolism -- 5.6.6 Threonine Catabolism -- 5.6.7 Glycine Catabolism -- 5.6.8 Cysteine Catabolism -- 5.6.9 Methionine Catabolism -- 5.6.10 Valine, Leucine and Isoleucine Catabolism -- 5.6.11 Phenylalanine and Tyrosine Catabolism -- 5.6.12 Lysine Catabo lism -- 5.6.13 Histidine Catabolism -- 5.6.14 Tryptophan Catabolism -- 5.7 Proteins -- 5.7.1 Introduction to Proteins -- 5.7.2 Importance of Proteins -- 5.7.3 Structure of Proteins -- 5.8 Protein Synthesis -- 5.8.1 Preparing for Protein Synthesis -- 5.8.2 Amino acid AMP Enzyme Complex + tRNA -- 5.8.3 Initiation Step -- 5.8.4 Elongation Step -- 5.8.5 Termination -- 5.9 Glycosylation of Proteins -- 5.10 Protein Targeting -- 5.11 Sequencing of Proteins -- 5.11.1 Amino-terminal Sequence Determination -- 5.11.2 Sanger's Reagent -- 5.11.3 Dansyl Chloride -- 5.11.4 Edman Degradation -- 5.12 Denaturation Of Proteins -- 5.12.1 Heat -- 5.13 Precipitation of Proteins -- 5.14 Protease Digestion -- 5.15 Chemical Digestion of Proteins -- 5.16 Chromatography -- 5.16.1 Size Exclusion Chromatography -- 5.16.2 Ion Exchange Chromatography -- 5.16.3 Affinity Chromatography…”