Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- 1.2 LA MATERIA -- 1.2.1 Estado sólido -- 1.2.2 Estado líquido -- 1.2.3 Estado gaseoso -- 1.3 LA ESTRUCTURA ATÓMICA -- 1.3.1 Carga eléctrica de los átomos -- 1.3.2 Número atómico (Z) -- 1.3.3 Distribución electrónica -- 1.3.4 Electrones de valencia -- 1.3.5 Aislantes y conductores -- 1.4 ELECTRICIDAD ESTÁTICA Y DINÁMICA -- 1.4.1 Electricidad estática -- 1.4.2 Electricidad dinámica -- 1.4.3 Campo eléctrico y diferencia de potencial -- 1.5 FORMAS DE PRODUCIR ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA -- 1.5.1 Electricidad estática -- 1.5.2 Por vibración o presión -- 1.5.3 Por luz o calor -- 1.5.4 Por reacciones químicas -- 1.5.5 Centrales eléctricas -- 2 CONCEPTOS BÁSICOS SOBRE CIRCUITOS -- 2.1 ¿QUÉ ES UN CIRCUITO ELÉCTRICO? …”
Acceso restringido con credenciales UPSA

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Intro -- escanear00002 -- escanear00005 -- escanear00008 -- escanear00009 -- escanear00011 -- escanear00013 -- escanear00014 -- escanear00015 -- escanear00017 -- escanear00019 -- escanear00020 -- escanear00021 -- escanear00022 -- escanear00023 -- escanear00024 -- escanear00025 -- escanear00026 -- escanear00027 -- escanear00028 -- escanear00029 -- escanear31 -- escanear32 -- escanear33 -- escanear34 -- escanear35 -- escanear36 -- escanear37 -- escanear38 -- escanear39 -- escanear40 -- escanear41 -- escanear43 -- escanear44 -- escanear45 -- escanear46 -- escanear47 -- escanear48 -- escanear49 -- escanear50 -- escanear51 -- escanear52 -- escanear53 -- escanear54 -- escanear55 -- escanear56 -- escanear57 -- escanear59 -- escanear61 -- escanear62 -- escanear63 -- escanear64 -- escanear65 -- escanear66 -- escanear67 -- escanear68 -- escanear69 -- escanear71 -- escanear72 -- escanear73 -- escanear74 -- escanear75 -- escanear76 -- escanear77 -- escanear78 -- escanear79 -- escanear80 -- escanear81 -- escanear82 -- escanear83 -- escanear85 -- escanear86 -- escanear87 -- escanear88 -- escanear89 -- escanear90 -- escanear91 -- escanear92 -- escanear93 -- escanear95 -- escanear96 -- escanear97 -- escanear98 -- escanear99 -- escanear100 -- escanear101 -- escanear102 -- escanear103 -- escanear104 -- escanear105 -- escanear107 -- escanear109 -- escanear110 -- escanear111 -- escanear112 -- escanear113 -- escanear114 -- escanear115 -- escanear116 -- escanear117 -- escanear118 -- escanear119 -- escanear120 -- escanear121 -- escanear123 -- escanear124 -- escanear125 -- escanear126 -- escanear127 -- escanear128 -- escanear129 -- escanear130 -- escanear131 -- escanear133 -- escanear135 (2) -- escanear136 (2) -- escanear137 -- escanear138 -- escanear139 -- escanear140 -- escanear141 -- escanear142 -- escanear143 -- escanear144 -- escanear145 -- escanear146…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…FUNDAMENTOS CIENTÍFICO-ACADÉMICOS: ONTOLOGÍA, EPISTEMOLOGÍA Y AXIOLOGÍA -- 1.3.5. PRIMA PRINCIPIA CONSTITUCIONAL-PROTOCOLARIOS -- 1.3.6. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…“Per donar reho de las causas y de los simtomas de las malaltias de cirugia...” (pp. 135-139) k)Nota inacabada de cinc línies: “La llet que no s sino un chilo un poch mes digerit se agria facilment”, etc... …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Contingent Claim -- 13.2 Probabilistic Exit -- 13.3 The Alternative Exit -- 13.3.1 Differentiating the form -- 13.4 The Invention of Writing -- 13.5 Genesis -- 13.5.1 That they don't exist -- 14 The Hard Problem -- 14.1 The Ultimate Probability Spot -- 14.2 The Presentation of the Contingent Payoffs -- 14.3 The Lure of Theory -- 14.4 The Semantic Theory of the Market -- 15 The Book of the Market -- 15.1 Formalism and Meta-formalism -- 15.1.1 The instant of the formalism and the instant of the market -- 15.1.2 The infinity of the option price and the infinity of matter -- 15.1.3 Formal deduction of matter -- 15.1.4 A new book for a new reality -- 15.2 The Book of Genesis -- 15.2.1 Only the book can write history -- 15.2.2 One book instead of two theories -- 15.2.3 Only the book can bind the void -- 15.2.4 Only the book can settle the succession -- 15.2.5 Contemporary art -- 15.2.6 An ontology made of paper -- 15.3 The Trading Force -- 15.4 Coda -- 16 Denouement: The theory after the Two Narratives -- Conclusion -- 17 Appendix 1: Regime-Switching Model 669 -- 17.1 A Meta-contextual Pricing Tool -- 17.2 Recalibration -- 18 Append…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…10.7.5 9-crossing knots -- 10.7.6 10-crossing knots -- 10.8 Conclusions -- Bibliography -- Sampling Spaces of Thick Polygons -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Classical Perspectives -- 11.2.1 Thickness of polygons -- 11.2.2 Self-avoiding random walks -- 11.2.3 Closed polygons: fold algorithm -- 11.2.4 Closed polygons: crankshaft algorithm -- 11.2.5 Quaternionic Perspective -- 11.3 Sampling Thick Polygons -- 11.3.1 Primer on Probability Theory -- 11.3.2 Open polygons: Plunkett algorithm ChapmanPlunkett2016 -- 11.3.3 Closed polygons: Chapman algorithm -- 11.4 Discussion and Conclusions -- Bibliography -- Equilibria of elastic cable knots and links -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Theory of elastic braids made of two equidistant strands -- 12.2.1 Equidistant curves, reference frames and strains -- 12.2.2 Equations for the standard 2-braid -- 12.2.3 Kinematics equations -- 12.3 Numerical solution -- 12.3.1 Torus knots -- 12.3.2 Torus links -- 12.4 Concluding remarks -- Bibliography -- Groundstate energy spectra of knots and links: magnetic versus bending energy -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Magnetic knots and links in ideal conditions -- 13.3 The prototype problem -- 13.4 Relaxation of magnetic knots and constrained minima -- 13.5 Groundstate magnetic energy spectra -- 13.6 Bending energy spectra -- 13.7 Magnetic energy versus bending energy -- 13.8 Conclusions -- Bibliography…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Invariant measures of GWPI -- 13.4. Conclusion -- 13.5. References -- Chapter 14. Properties of the Extreme Points of the Joint Eigenvalue Probability Density Function of the Wishart Matrix -- 14.1. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…<P><b>1 Introductory Concepts and Calculus Review 1</b></p> <p>1.1 Basic Tools of Calculus 1</p> <p>1.2 Error, Approximate Equality, and Asymptotic Order Notation 10</p> <p>1.3 A Primer on Computer Arithmetic 13</p> <p>1.4 A Word on Computer Languages and Software 17</p> <p>1.5 A Brief History of Scientific Computing 18</p> <p><b>2 A Survey of Simple Methods and Tools 19</b></p> <p>2.1 Horner's Rule and Nested Multiplication 19</p> <p>2.2 Difference Approximations to the Derivative 22</p> <p>2.3 Application: Euler's Method for Initial Value Problems 30</p> <p>2.4 Linear Interpolation 34</p> <p>2.5 Application-The Trapezoid Rule 38</p> <p>2.6 Solution of Tridiagonal Linear Systems 46</p> <p>2.7 Application: Simple Two-Point Boundary Value Problems 50</p> <p><b>3 Root-Finding 55</b></p> <p>3.1 The Bisection Method 55</p> <p>3.2 Newton's Method: Derivation and Examples 59</p> <p>3.3 How to Stop Newton's Method 63</p> <p>3.4 Application: Division Using Newton's Method 66</p> <p>3.5 The Newton Error Formula 69</p> <p>3.6 Newton's Method: Theory and Convergence 72</p> <p>3.7 Application: Computation of the Square Root 76</p> <p>3.8 The Secant Method: Derivation and Examples 79</p> <p>3.9 Fixed Point Iteration 83</p> <p>3.10 Roots of Polynomials (Part 1) 85</p> <p>3.11 Special Topics in Root-finding Methods 88</p> <p>3.12 Very High-order Methods and the Efficiency Index 98</p> <p><b>4 Interpolation and Approximation 101</b></p> <p>4.1 Lagrange Interpolation 101</p> <p>4.2 Newton Interpolation and Divided Differences 104</p> <p>4.3 Interpolation Error 114</p> <p>4.4 Application: Muller's Method and Inverse Quadratic Interpolation 119</p> <p>4.5 Application: More Approximations to the Derivative 121</p> <p>4.6 Hermite Interpolation 122</p> <p>4.7 Piecewise Polynomial Interpolation 125</p> <p>4.8 An Introduction to Splines 129</p> <p>4.9 Tension Splines 135</p> <p>4.10 Least Squares Concepts in Approximation 137</p> <p>4.11 Advanced Topics in Interpolation Error 142</p> <p><b>5 Numerical Integration 149</b></p> <p>5.1 A Review of the Definite Integral 149</p> <p>5.2 Improving the Trapezoid Rule 151</p> <p>5.3 Simpson's Rule and Degree of Precision 154</p> <p>5.4 The Midpoint Rule 162</p> <p>5.5 Application: Stirling's Formula 166</p> <p>5.6 Gaussian Quadrature 167</p> <p>5.7 Extrapolation Methods 173</p> <p>5.8 Special Topics in Numerical Integration 177</p> <p><b>6 Numerical Methods for Ordinary Differential Equations 185</b></p> <p>6.1 The Initial Value Problem-Background 185</p> <p>6.2 Euler's Method 187</p> <p>6.3 Analysis of Euler's Method 189</p> <p>6.4 Variants of Euler's Method 190</p> <p>6.5 Single Step Methods-Runge-Kutta 197</p> <p>6.6 Multistep Methods 200</p> <p>6.7 Stability Issues 204</p> <p>6.8 Application to Systems of Equations 206</p> <p>6.9 Adaptive Solvers 210</p> <p>6.10 Boundary Value Problems 212</p> <p><b>7 Numerical Methods for the Solution of Systems of Equations 217</b></p> <p>7.1 Linear Algebra Review 217</p> <p>7.2 Linear Systems and Gaussian Elimination 218</p> <p>7.3 Operation Counts 223</p> <p>7.4 The <i>LU </i>Factorization 224</p> <p>7.5 Perturbation, Conditioning and Stability 229</p> <p>7.6 SPD Matrices and the Cholesky Decomposition 235</p> <p>7.7 Application: Numerical Solution of Linear Least Squares Problems 236</p> <p>7.8 Sparse and Structured Matrices 240</p> <p>7.9 Iterative Methods for Linear Systems -- A Brief Survey 241</p> <p>7.10 Nonlinear Systems: Newton's Method and Related Ideas 242</p> <p>7.11 Application: Numerical Solution of Nonlinear BVP's 244</p> <p><b>8 Approximate Solution of the Algebraic Eigenvalue Problem 247</b></p> <p>8.1 Eigenvalue Review 247</p> <p>8.2 Reduction to Hessenberg Form 249</p> <p>8.3 Power Methods 250</p> <p>8.4 Bisection and Inertia to Compute Eigenvalues of Symmetric Matrices 253</p> <p>8.5 An Overview of the <i>QR </i>Iteration 257</p> <p>8.6 Application: Roots of Polynomials, II 260</p> <p>8.7 Application: Computation of Gaussian Quadrature Rules 261</p> <p><b>9 A Survey of Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations 265</b></p> <p>9.1 Difference Methods for the Diffusion Equation 265</p> <p>9.2 Finite Element Methods for the Diffusion Equation 270</p> <p>9.3 Difference Methods for Poisson Equations 271</p> <p><b>10 An Introduction to Spectral Methods 277</b></p> <p>10.1 Spectral Methods for Two-Point Boundary Value Problems 277</p> <p>10.2 Spectral Methods in Two Dimensions 279</p> <p>10.3 Spectral Methods for Time-Dependent Problems 282</p> <p>10.4 Clenshaw-Curtis Quadrature 283</p>…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Blended Finance_FR_82 -- Blended Finance_FR_83 -- Blended Finance_FR_84 -- Blended Finance_FR_85 -- Blended Finance_FR_86 -- Blended Finance_FR_87 -- Blended Finance_FR_88 -- Blended Finance_FR_89 -- Blended Finance_FR_90 -- Blended Finance_FR_91 -- Blended Finance_FR_92 -- Blended Finance_FR_93 -- Blended Finance_FR_94 -- Blended Finance_FR_95 -- Blended Finance_FR_96 -- Blended Finance_FR_97 -- Blended Finance_FR_98 -- Blended Finance_FR_99 -- Blended Finance_FR_100 -- Blended Finance_FR_101 -- Blended Finance_FR_102 -- Blended Finance_FR_103 -- Blended Finance_FR_104 -- Blended Finance_FR_105 -- Blended Finance_FR_106 -- Blended Finance_FR_107 -- Blended Finance_FR_108 -- Blended Finance_FR_109 -- Blended Finance_FR_110 -- Blended Finance_FR_111 -- Blended Finance_FR_112 -- Blended Finance_FR_113 -- Blended Finance_FR_114 -- Blended Finance_FR_115 -- Blended Finance_FR_116 -- Blended Finance_FR_117 -- Blended Finance_FR_118 -- Blended Finance_FR_119 -- Blended Finance_FR_120 -- Blended Finance_FR_121 -- Blended Finance_FR_122 -- Blended Finance_FR_123 -- Blended Finance_FR_124 -- Blended Finance_FR_125 -- Blended Finance_FR_126 -- Blended Finance_FR_127 -- Blended Finance_FR_128 -- Blended Finance_FR_129 -- Blended Finance_FR_130 -- Blended Finance_FR_131 -- Blended Finance_FR_132 -- Blended Finance_FR_133 -- Blended Finance_FR_134 -- Blended Finance_FR_135 -- Blended Finance_FR_136 -- Blended Finance_FR_137 -- Blended Finance_FR_138 -- Blended Finance_FR_139 -- Blended Finance_FR_140 -- Blended Finance_FR_141 -- Blended Finance_FR_142 -- Blended Finance_FR_143 -- Blended Finance_FR_144 -- Blended Finance_FR_145 -- Blended Finance_FR_146 -- Blended Finance_FR_147 -- Blended Finance_FR_148 -- Blended Finance_FR_149 -- Blended Finance_FR_150 -- Blended Finance_FR_151 -- Blended Finance_FR_152 -- Blended Finance_FR_153 -- Blended Finance_FR_154…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- Konventionen und Downloads -- Über den Autor -- Danksagungen -- Kapitel 1: Einführung in Algorithmen -- 1.1 Einführung -- 1.1.1 Performance -- 1.1.2 Problemlösungen -- 1.2 Binäre Suche -- 1.2.1 Eine bessere Suchmethode -- Übungen -- 1.2.2 Laufzeit -- 1.3 Landau-Notation -- 1.3.1 Die Laufzeiten von Algorithmen nehmen unterschiedlich schnell zu -- 1.3.2 Visualisierung verschiedener Laufzeiten -- 1.3.3 Die Landau-Notation beschreibt die Laufzeit im Worst Case -- 1.3.4 Typische Laufzeiten gebräuchlicher Algorithmen -- Übungen -- 1.3.5 Das Problem des Handlungsreisenden -- 1.4 Zusammenfassung -- Kapitel 2: Selectionsort -- 2.1 Die Funktionsweise des Arbeitsspeichers -- 2.2 Arrays und verkettete Listen -- 2.2.1 Verkettete Listen -- 2.2.2 Arrays -- 2.2.3 Terminologie -- Übung -- 2.2.4 Einfügen in der Mitte einer Liste -- 2.2.5 Löschen -- Übungen -- 2.3 Selectionsort -- Beispielcode -- 2.4 Zusammenfassung -- Kapitel 3: Rekursion -- 3.1 Rekursion -- 3.2 Basisfall und Rekursionsfall -- 3.3 Der Stack -- 3.3.1 Der Aufruf-Stack -- Übung -- 3.3.2 Der Aufruf-Stack mit Rekursion -- Übung -- 3.4 Zusammenfassung -- Kapitel 4: Quicksort -- 4.1 Teile und herrsche -- Übungen -- 4.2 Quicksort -- 4.3 Landau-Notation im Detail -- 4.3.1 Mergesort und Quicksort im Vergleich -- 4.3.2 Average Case und Worst Case im Vergleich -- Übungen -- 4.4 Zusammenfassung -- Kapitel 5: Hashtabellen -- 5.1 Hashfunktionen -- Übungen -- 5.2 Anwendungsfälle -- 5.2.1 Hashtabellen zum Nachschlagen verwenden -- 5.2.2 Doppelte Einträge verhindern -- 5.2.3 Hashtabellen als Cache verwenden -- 5.2.4 Zusammenfassung -- 5.2.5 Kollisionen -- 5.3 Performance -- 5.3.1 Der Auslastungsfaktor -- 5.3.2 Eine gute Hashfunktion -- Übungen -- 5.4 Zusammenfassung…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Machine generated contents note: Preface vii Acknowledgements ix List of Abbreviations xi 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Analysis and Synthesis of Nonlinear Stochastic Systems 2 1.1.1 Nonlinear Systems 3 1.1.2 Stochastic Systems 4 1.2 Multi-Objective Control and Filtering with Variance Constraints 5 1.2.1 Covariance Control Theory 5 1.2.2 Multiple Performance Requirements 7 1.2.3 Design Techniques for Nonlinear Stochastic Systems with Variance Constraints 9 1.2.4 A Special Case of Multi-Objective Design: Mixed H2/H1 Control/Filtering 11 1.3 Outline 12 2 Robust H1 Control with Variance Constraints 17 2.1 Problem Formulation 18 2.2 Stability, H1 Performance and Variance Analysis 20 2.2.1 Stability, H1 Performance Analysis 21 2.2.2 Variance Analysis 23 2.3 Robust Controller Design 27 2.4 Numerical Example 30 2.5 Summary 33 3 Robust Mixed H2=H1 Filtering 41 3.1 System Description and Problem Formulation 42 3.2 Algebraic Characterizations for Robust H2=H1 Filtering 44 3.2.1 Robust H2 Filtering 44 3.2.2 Robust H1 Filtering 50 3.3 Robust H2=H1 Filter Design Techniques 51 3.4 An Illustrative Example 60 3.5 Summary 62 4 Filtering with Missing Measurements 63 4.1 Problem Formulation 64 4.2 Stability and Variance Analysis 67 4.3 Robust Filter Design 71 4.4 Numerical Example 75 4.5 Summary 78 5 Robust Fault-Tolerant Control 87 5.1 Problem Formulation 88 5.2 Stability and Variance Analysis 90 5.3 Robust Controller Design 92 5.4 Numerical Example 98 5.5 Summary 103 6 Robust H2 SMC 105 6.1 The System Model 106 6.2 Robust H2 Sliding Mode Control 107 6.2.1 Switching Surface 107 6.2.2 Performances of the Sliding Motion 108 6.2.3 Computational Algorithm 114 6.3 Sliding Mode Controller 115 6.4 Numerical Example 116 6.5 Summary 118 7 Dissipative Control with Degraded Measurements 125 7.1 Problem Formulation 126 7.2 Stability, Dissipativity and Variance Analysis 129 7.3 Observer-Based Controller Design 134 7.3.1 Solvability of Multi-Objective Control Problem 134 7.3.2 Computational Algorithm 139 7.4 Numerical Example 140 7.5 Summary 142 8 Variance-Constrained H1 Control with Multiplicative Noises 145 8.1 Problem Formulation 146 8.2 Stability, H1 Performance, Variance Analysis 147 8.2.1 Stability 148 8.2.2 H1 performance 150 8.2.3 Variance analysis 152 8.3 Robust State Feedback Controller Design 153 8.4 A Numerical Example 156 8.5 Summary 157 9 Robust Finite-Horizon H1 Control 159 9.1 Problem Formulation 160 9.2 Performance Analysis 162 9.2.1 H1 Performance 162 9.2.2 Variance Analysis 164 9.3 Robust Finite Horizon Controller Design 167 9.4 Numerical Example 171 9.5 Summary 173 10 Finite-Horizon Filtering with Degraded Measurements 177 10.1 Problem Formulation 178 10.2 Performance Analysis 181 10.2.1 H1 Performance Analysis 181 10.2.2 System Covariance Analysis 186 10.3 Robust Filter Design 187 10.4 Numerical Example 190 10.5 Summary 191 11 Mixed H2=H1 Control with Randomly Occurring Nonlinearities: the Finite-Horizon Case 197 11.1 Problem Formulation 199 11.2 H1 Performance 200 11.3 Mixed H2=H1 Controller Design 204 11.3.1 State-Feedback Controller Design 204 11.3.2 Computational Algorithm 207 11.4 Numerical Example 207 11.5 Summary 211 12 Finite-Horizon H2=H1 Control of MJSs with Sensor Failures 213 12.1 Problem Formulation 214 12.2 H1 Performance 216 12.3 Mixed H2=H1 Controller Design 220 12.3.1 Controller Design 220 12.3.2 Computational Algorithm 224 12.4 Numerical Example 224 12.5 Summary 227 13 Finite-Horizon Control with ROSF 229 13.1 Problem Formulation 230 13.2 H1 And Covariance Performances Analysis 234 13.2.1 H1 Performance 234 13.2.2 Covariance Analysis 238 13.3 Robust Finite-Horizon Controller Design 240 13.3.1 Controller Design 240 13.3.2 Computational Algorithm 243 13.4 Numerical Example 243 13.5 Summary 244 14 Finite-Horizon H2=H1 Control with Actuator Failures 247 14.1 Problem Formulation 248 14.2 H1 Performance 251 14.3 Multi-Objective Controller Design 253 14.3.1 Controller Design 253 14.3.2 Computational Algorithm 256 14.4 Numerical Example 257 14.5 Summary 259 15 Conclusions and Future Topics 261 References 263 …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Foreword of the Editor i -- Zusammenfassung iii -- Abstract v -- Abbreviations xiii -- List of Symbols xvii -- 1 Introduction 1 -- 1.1 Aims and Objectives 1 --1.2 State of the Art 4 -- 1.3 Method of Mode-Locking in Laser Physics 7 -- 1.4 From Optics to Microwaves 13 -- 1.5 Outline 14 -- 2 Fundamental Theory of Passive Mode-Locked Oscillators 17 -- 2.1 Characteristics of Ultra-Short Pulses 17 -- 2.1.1 Slowly Varying Amplitudes 17 -- 2.1.2 Ultra-Short Pulses 18 -- 2.2 Haus Master Equation of Passive Mode-Locked Oscillators 20 -- 2.2.1 Amplification 21 -- 2.2.2 Saturable Loss and Self Amplitude Modulation 23 -- 2.2.3 Dispersion 24 -- .2.4 Slow Components 25 -- 2.2.5 Time-Shift 27 -- 2.2.6 Typical Values 28 -- 2.3 Passive Mode-Locked Oscillators for MW Frequencies 30 -- 2.3.1 Fast and Slow Components 30 -- 2.3.2 Fast Amplifier and Fast Absorber 31 -- 2.3.3 Slow Amplifier and Fast Absorber 35 -- 2.4 Conclusion 37 -- 3 MW Components for Passive Mode-Locked Oscillators 39 -- 3.1 Helical Gyro-TWTs 39 -- 3.1.1 Helically Corrugated Waveguides 41 -- 3.1.2 Electron Cyclotron Maser Interaction 46 -- 3.1.3 Large Orbit Electron Beams 50 -- 3.1.4 CUSP-Type Electron Guns 52 -- 3.1.5 Waveguide Polarizers 60 -- 3.1.6 Horn Antenna and Collector 62 -- 3.1.7 Broadband Windows 64 -- 3.1.8 In-and Out-coupling of High-Power Signals 68 -- 3.2 Cyclotron Absorber 70 -- 3.3 Helical Gyro-TWTs as Saturable Absorbers 77 -- 3.4 Passive Components 78 -- 3.4.1 Jones Calculus 78 -- 3.4.2 Polarization Splitter 81 -- 3.4.3 Polarizers 84 -- 4 Simulation Model for Gyro-Devices 87 -- 4.1 Field Equations 89 -- 4.1.1 Helically Corrugated Waveguide 91 -- 4.1.2 Range of Validity 94 -- 4.1.3 Multi-Mode Simulations 100 -- 4.2 Equations of Motion 101 -- 4.2.1 Source Term 103 -- 4.2.2 Space Charge 105 -- 4.3 Numerical Solution 107 -- 4.3.1 Field Equations 108 -- 4.3.2 Coupled Equations of Helical Waveguides 110 -- 4.3.3 Source Term and Equations of Motion 111 -- 4.3.4 Implementation and GPU Acceleration 112 -- 4.4 Comparison with Existing Approaches 116 -- 5 Design of Amplifier and Absorber 119 -- 5.1 Amplifier 120 -- 5.1.1 Helical Interaction Region 121 -- 5.1.2 Power Capability 122 -- 5.1.3 Synchronized Operation Regime 125 -- 5.1.4 Slippage Operation Regime 126 -- 5.1.5 Length of the Interaction Region 127 -- 5.1.6 Amplification of Ultra-Short Pulses 129 -- 5.2 Saturable Absorber 134 -- 5.2.1 Helical Gyro-TWT Absorber 135 -- 5.2.2 Cyclotron Absorber 137 -- 5.2.3 Ultra-Short Pulses in a Saturable Absorber 142 -- 5.3 Effects of Manufacturing Tolerances 147 -- 6 System Design 151 -- 6.1 Simulation of a Passive Mode-Locked Oscillator 151 -- 6.2 Different Passive Mode-Locked Oscillators 153 -- 6.3 Generated Output Signal 157 -- 6.3.1 Pulse Power and Length 158 -- 6.3.2 Pulse Shape 160 -- 6.3.3 Spectrum 161 -- 6.4 Transient Behavior of the Oscillator 167 -- 6.4.1 Start-up in the Hard Excitation Region 167 -- 6.4.2 Start-up in the Soft Excitation Region 169 -- 6.4.3 Achievable Repetition Rate 171 -- 6.4.4 Achievable Coherence 174 -- 6.5 Realistic Start-Up Scenarios 178 -- 6.5.1 High-Gain HelicalGyro-TWT 179 -- 6.5.2 Hard Excitation with a High-Gain HelicalGyro-TWT 181 -- 6.6 Conclusion 182 -- 7 Simulation Model for Passive Components 185 -- 7.1 Surface Integral Equations 186 -- 7.2 Numerical Solution 188 -- 7.2.1 Adaptive Cross Approximation 189 -- 7.2.2 Sparsified Adaptive Cross Approximation 190 -- 7.3 New Zero-Cost Preconditioner 192 -- 7.3.1 GMRE Swith Preconditioner 192 -- 7.3.2 FGMRE Swith Zero-Cost Preconditioner 193 -- 7.3.3 Performance of the Zero-Cost Preconditioner 195 -- 7.4 Implementation and Verification 200 -- 7.5 Dispersion of Helically Corrugated Waveguides 203 -- 8 Design of the Feedback System 205 -- 8.1 Requirements 206 -- 8.2 Feedback System via Overmoded Waveguides 208 -- 8.2.1 Waveguide 210 -- 8.2.2 Broadband Polarization Splitter 212 -- 8.2.3 Broadband Polarizer 215 -- 8.2.4 Performance of the Complete Feedback System 219 -- 8.3 Additional Operation Modes 220 -- 8.3.1 Operation in the Hard Excitation Region 222 -- 8.3.2 New Type of Two-Stage Amplifier 224 -- 8.3.3 Operation as a CW Source 226 -- 8.4 Conclusion 229 -- 9 Conclusion and Outlook 231 -- A Appendix 239 -- A.1 Split-Step Fourier Method 239 -- A.2 Verification of Electron-Wave Interaction Simulations 240 -- A.2.1 Short-Pulse ITERGyrotron 241 -- A.2.2 W-Band HelicalGyro-TWT 245 -- A.3 Verification of EFIE Solver 249 -- A.3.1 Verification of Simulated Field Distribution 249 -- A.3.2 Verification of Simulated Ohmic-Loss 252 -- A.4 Passive Mode-locked Oscillator with Cyclotron Absorber 254 -- Bibliography 257 -- Contents Acknowledgment 281.…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- 1.1.1 WSAA core functions -- 1.1.2 Inventory collection -- 1.1.3 Application exploration -- 1.1.4 Connector information -- 1.1.5 Help -- 1.2 Terminology -- 1.2.1 Site -- 1.2.2 Application -- 1.2.3 Concatenation set -- 1.2.4 Asset -- 1.2.5 File -- 1.2.6 Container -- 1.3 A quick tour of WSAA -- 1.3.1 Home -- 1.3.2 Explore -- 1.3.3 Connect -- 1.3.4 Inventory -- 1.3.5 Database status -- 1.3.6 Getting Help -- 1.4 Summary -- Chapter 2. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Semantic representation -- 7.2.2 Underspecification -- 7.2.3 Binary relations -- 7.2.4 Informative emptiness -- 7.2.5 Summary -- 7.3 Information structure (info-str) -- 7.3.1 ICONS -- 7.3.2 ICONS-KEY and CLAUSE-KEY -- 7.3.3 Summary -- 7.4 Markings (mkg) -- 7.5 Sentential forms (sform) -- 7.6 Graphical representation -- 7.7 Summary -- 8 Individual CONStraints: specifics of the implementation -- 8.1 Lexical types -- 8.1.1 Nominal items -- 8.1.2 Verbal items -- 8.1.3 Adpositions -- 8.1.4 Determiners -- 8.1.5 Adverbs -- 8.1.6 Conjunctions -- 8.2 Phrasal types -- 8.3 Additional constraints on configuring information structure -- 8.3.1 Periphery -- 8.3.2 Lightness -- 8.3.3 Phonological structure -- 8.4 Sample derivations -- 8.4.1 English -- 8.4.2 Japanese and Korean -- 8.4.3 Russian -- 8.5 Summary -- 9 Multiclausal constructions -- 9.1 Complement clauses -- 9.1.1 Background -- 9.1.2 Analysis -- 9.2 Relative clauses -- 9.2.1 Background -- 9.2.2 Analysis -- 9.3 Adverbial clauses -- 9.3.1 Background -- 9.3.2 Analysis -- 9.4 Summary -- 10 Forms of expressing information structure -- 10.1 Focus sensitive items -- 10.1.1 Quantifiers -- 10.1.2 Wh-words -- 10.1.3 Negative expressions -- 10.2 Argument optionality -- 10.3 Scrambling -- 10.4 Cleft constructions -- 10.4.1 Properties -- 10.4.2 Subtypes -- 10.4.3 Components -- 10.4.4It-clefts in the ERG -- 10.5 Passive constructions -- 10.6 Fronting -- 10.7 Dislocation -- 10.8 Summary -- 11 Focus projection -- 11.1 Parse trees -- 11.2 F(ocus)-marking -- 11.2.1 Usage of MRS -- 11.2.2 Languages without focus prosody -- 11.2.3 Lexical markers -- 11.3 Grammatical relations -- 11.4 An analysis -- 11.4.1 Basic data -- 11.4.2 Rules -- 11.4.3 Representation -- 11.4.4 Further question -- 11.5 Summary -- 12 Customizing information structure -- 12.1 Type description language -- 12.2 The questionnaire -- 12.2.1 Focus -- 12.2.2 Topic -- 12.2.3 Contrastive focus -- 12.2.4 Contrastive topic -- 12.3 The Matrix core -- 12.3.1 Fundamentals -- 12.3.2 Lexical types -- 12.3.3 Lexical rules -- 12.3.4 Phrase structure rules -- 12.4 Customized grammar creation -- 12.4.1 Lexical markers -- 12.4.2 Syntactic positioning -- 12.5 Regression testing -- 12.5.1 Testsuites -- 12.5.2 Pseudo grammars -- 12.5.3 Processing -- 12.6 Testing with Language CoLLAGE -- 12.6.1 Languages -- 12.6.2 Testsuites -- 12.6.3 Comparison -- 12.6.4 Information structure in the four languages -- 12.6.5 Summary -- 12.7 Live-site -- 12.8 Download -- 13 Multilingual machine translation -- 13.1 Transfer-based machine translation -- 13.2 Basic machinery -- 13.3 Processor -- 13.4 Evaluation -- 13.4.1 Illustrative grammars -- 13.4.2 Testsuites -- 13.4.3 An experiment -- 13.5 Summary -- 14 Conclusion -- 14.1 Summary -- 14.2 Contributions -- 14.3 Future Work -- List of references -- Bibliography -- Index -- Name index -- Language index -- Subject index…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…11.3 Types of State -- 11.4 Measuring Service Statelessness -- 11.5 Statelessness and Service Design -- 11.6 Risks Associated with Service Statelessness -- 11.7 Case Study Example -- Chapter 12: Service Discoverability (Interpretability and Communication) -- 12.1 Discoverability Explained -- 12.2 Profiling this Principle -- 12.3 Types of Discovery and Discoverability Meta Information -- 12.4 Measuring Service Discoverability -- 12.5 Discoverability and Service Design -- 12.6 Risks Associated with Service Discoverability -- 12.7 Case Study Example -- Chapter 13: Service Composability (Composition Member Design and Complex Compositions) -- 13.1 Composition Explained -- 13.2 Profiling this Principle -- 13.3 Composition Concepts and Terminology -- 13.4 The Complex Service Composition -- 13.5 Measuring Service Composability and Composition Effectiveness Potential -- 13.6 Composition and Service Design -- 13.7 Risks Associated with Service Composition -- 13.8 Case Study Example -- PART III: SUPPLEMENTAL -- Chapter 14: Service-Orientation and Object-Orientation: A Comparison of Principles and Concepts -- 14.1 A Tale of Two Design Paradigms -- 14.2 A Comparison of Goals -- 14.3 A Comparison of Fundamental Concepts -- 14.4 A Comparison of Design Principles -- 14.5 Guidelines for Designing Service-Oriented Classes -- Chapter 15: Supporting Practices -- 15.1 Service Profiles -- 15.2 Vocabularies -- 15.3 Organizational Roles -- Chapter 16: Mapping Service-Orientation Principles to Strategic Goals -- 16.1 Principles that Increase Intrinsic Interoperability -- 16.2 Principles that Increase Federation -- 16.3 Principles that Increase Vendor Diversification Options -- 16.4 Principles that Increase Business and Technology Domain Alignment -- 16.5 Principles that Increase ROI -- 16.6 Principles that Increase Organizational Agility…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…ADC dynamic range 1.2.6 Digital compensation of RF Analog Front-End imperfections 1.3 OFDM modulation 1.3.1 OFDM as a Multicarrier modulation 1.3.2 Fourier Transform and Orthogonal Subcarriers 1.3.3 Channel estimation and equalization in frequency domain 1.3.4 Pilot-tones 1.3.5 Guard interval 1.3.6 Windowed OFDM 1.3.7 Adaptive Transmission 1.3.8 OFDMA for Multiple Access 1.3.9 Scalable OFDMA 1.3.10 OFDM digital baseband architecture 1.3.11 OFDM-based standards 1.4 SNR, EVM, and Eb/N0 definitions and relationship 1.4.1 Bit error rate 1.4.2 SNR vs. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Digital Voice Phone Systems -- 13.5. TDMA Modulation and Demodulation -- Chapter 14: CDMA Wireless Communications -- 14.1. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…8.5 LTE Applications 149 -- References 155 -- 9 Voice Over LTE 157 -- 9.1 Introduction 157 -- 9.2 CS Fallback for Evolved Packet System 158 -- 9.3 SMS Over SGs 159 -- 9.4 Voice and Other CS Services than SMS 164 -- 9.5 Voice and SMS Over IP 169 -- 9.6 Summary 186 -- References 187 -- 10 Functionality of LTE/SAE 189 -- 10.1 Introduction 189 -- 10.2 States 189 -- 10.3 End-to-End Functionality 199 -- 10.4 LTE/SAE Roaming 200 -- 10.5 Charging 216 -- References 219 -- 11 LTE/SAE Security 221 -- 11.1 Introduction 221 -- 11.2 LTE Security Risk Identification 222 -- 11.3 LTE/SAE Service Security -- Case Example 234 -- 11.4 Authentication and Authorization 238 -- 11.5 Customer Data Safety 239 -- 11.6 Lawful Interception 239 -- References 242 -- 12 Planning and Deployment of SAE 243 -- 12.1 Introduction 243 -- 12.2 Network Evolution from 2G/3G PS Core to EPC 243 -- 12.3 Entering Commercial Phase: Support for Multi-Mode LTE/3G/2G Terminals with Pre-Release 8 SGSN 245 -- 12.4 SGSN/MME Evolution 248 -- 12.5 Case Example: Commercial SGSN/MME Offering 249 -- 12.6 Mobile Gateway Evolution 250 -- 12.7 Case Example: Commercial GGSN/S-GW/P-GW Offering 251 -- 12.8 EPC Network Deployment and Topology Considerations 252 -- 12.9 LTE Access Dimensioning 254 -- 13 Radio Network Planning 257 -- 13.1 Introduction 257 -- 13.2 Radio Network Planning Process 257 -- 13.3 Nominal Network Planning 260 -- 13.4 Capacity Planning 263 -- 13.5 Coverage Planning 264 -- 13.6 Self-Optimizing Network 271 -- Reference 272 -- 14 LTE/SAE Measurements 273 -- 14.1 Introduction 273 -- 14.2 General 273 -- 14.3 Principles of Radio Interface Measurements 273 -- 14.4 LTE Field Measurements 282 -- 14.5 Evolution Changes the Rules of Testing 289 -- 14.6 General Test Requirements and Methods for the LTE Air Interface 292 -- 14.7 Test Requirements in SAE 298 -- 14.8 Throughput Testing 300 -- 14.9 Self-Organizing Network Techniques for Test and Measurement 306 -- 14.10 Field Testing 309 -- References 323 -- 15 Recommendations 325.…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Anonymous functions -- 1.3.5. Operators -- 1.4. Collections -- 1.4.1. Lists -- 1.4.2. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…12.10 Systems of Equations -- 12.11 Differentiating Systems of Equations -- Review Exercises -- 13 Multivariable Optimization -- 13.1 Two Choice Variables: Necessary Conditions -- 13.2 Two Choice Variables: Sufficient Conditions -- 13.3 Local Extreme Points -- 13.4 Linear Models with Quadratic Objectives -- 13.5 The Extreme Value Theorem -- 13.6 The General Case -- 13.7 Comparative Statics and the Envelope Theorem -- Review Exercises -- 14 Constrained Optimization -- 14.1 The Lagrange Multiplier Method -- 14.2 Interpreting the Lagrange Multiplier -- 14.3 Multiple Solution Candidates -- 14.4 Why the Lagrange Method Works -- 14.5 Sufficient Conditions -- 14.6 Additional Variables and Constraints -- 14.7 Comparative Statics -- 14.8 Nonlinear Programming: A Simple Case -- 14.9 Multiple Inequality Constraints -- 14.10 Nonnegativity Constraints -- Review Exercises -- 15 Matrix and Vector Algebra -- 15.1 Systems of Linear Equations -- 15.2 Matrices and Matrix Operations -- 15.3 Matrix Multiplication -- 15.4 Rules for Matrix Multiplication -- 15.5 The Transpose -- 15.6 Gaussian Elimination -- 15.7 Vectors -- 15.8 Geometric Interpretation of Vectors -- 15.9 Lines and Planes -- Review Exercises -- 16 Determinants and Inverse Matrices -- 16.1 Determinants of Order 2 -- 16.2 Determinants of Order 3 -- 16.3 Determinants in General -- 16.4 Basic Rules for Determinants -- 16.5 Expansion by Cofactors -- 16.6 The Inverse of a Matrix -- 16.7 A General Formula for the Inverse -- 16.8 Cramer's Rule -- 16.9 The Leontief Model -- Review Exercises -- 17 Linear Programming 665 -- 17.1 A Graphical Approach -- 17.2 Introduction to Duality Theory -- 17.3 The Duality Theorem -- 17.4 A General Economic Interpretation -- 17.5 Complementary Slackness -- Review Exercises -- Appendix -- Solutions to the Exercises -- Index…”