Tabla de Contenidos: “…Sis qüestions emmarcadores de l'experiència; El constructivisme com a cultura; Orientació vigotskiana; Constructivisme i gènere epistolar; Una via alternativa o complementària al sistema curs; Carències en el sistema de formació; Textos i autors de referència per al millor aprofitament de les cartes; 4. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Le tumulus du Moustoir à Carnac : aquarelle de R. Pocard-Kerviler du Cozker d'après les travaux de R. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- Chapter 2: Influent and effluent characteristics -- 2.1 The Catchment -- 2.2 Flow Characteristics -- 2.3 Mass Loading Characteristics -- 2.3.1 Connected population -- 2.3.2 Flow -- 2.3.3 COD -- 2.3.4 SS -- 2.3.5 pH and alkalinity -- 2.3.6 Dissolved sulfide -- 2.3.7 TDS or conductivity -- 2.3.8 Pathogens -- 2.3.9 Load ratios -- 2.3.10 COD/BOD5 -- 2.3.11 Nutrient ratios -- 2.3.12 Total COD fractions -- 2.3.13 Soluble unbiodegradable organic N -- 2.3.14 Nitrifier maximum specific growth rate -- 2.3.15 Temperature -- 2.3.16 Energy content -- 2.3.17 Other sewage components -- 2.4 Sewer Transformations -- 2.5 Effect of Primary Treatment -- 2.6 Effluent Characteristics -- Chapter 3: Biological nutrient removal - process fundamentals -- 3.1 The Basic Process -- 3.2 Kinetics of Biological Processes -- 3.2.1 Substrate utilisation -- 3.2.2 Substrate concentration -- 3.3 Solids Retention Time -- 3.3.1 Definition -- 3.3.2 Calculation -- 3.4 Carbon Removal -- 3.4.1 Effect of SRT -- 3.4.2 Loading conditions -- 3.4.3 F:M ratio -- 3.4.4 Mixed liquor suspended solids -- 3.4.5 Nutrient requirements -- 3.4.6 Carbonaceous oxygen demand -- 3.5 Nitrogen Removal -- 3.5.1 The nitrogen cycle -- 3.5.2 Nitrification -- 3.5.3 Denitrification -- 3.5.4 Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification -- 3.5.5 Total process oxygen demand -- 3.6 Phosphorus Removal -- 3.6.1 Mechanisms -- 3.6.2 Process characteristics -- 3.6.3 Adverse factors -- 3.7 Supplementary Chemical Dosing -- 3.7.1 Phosphorus removal -- 3.7.2 Nitrogen removal -- 3.7.3 Other effects -- 3.8 Alkalinity and pH -- 3.8.1 Chemistry -- 3.8.2 Process behaviour -- 3.9 Rules of Thumb -- Chapter 4: Sludge settleability -- 4.1 Characterising Settleability -- 4.2 Settling Rates…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Kinetics and Stoichiometry of Carbonaceous BOD Decomposition -- Chapter 3: Calculation of the wastewater flow and BOD load -- 3.1. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…4.4 Hydrogen Storage in the Ti/Zr-Based Quasicrystal Alloys -- 4.4.1 Gaseous Hydrogenation -- 4.4.2 Electrochemical Hydrogenation -- 4.5 Comparison of Amorphous and Quasicrystal Phases on the Hydrogen Properties -- 4.6 Conclusions -- References -- 5 Electrochemical Method of Hydrogenation/Dehydrogenation of Metal Hydrides -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Electrochemical Method of Hydrogenation of Metal Hydrides -- 5.2.1 Hydrogen Accumulation in Electrodes of Cadmium-Nickel Batteries Based on Electrochemical Method -- 5.2.2 Hydrogen Accumulation in Sintered Nickel Matrix of Oxide-Nickel Electrode -- 5.2.2.1 Active Substance of Oxide-Nickel Electrodes -- 5.2.2.2 Sintered Nickel Matrices of Oxide-Nickel Electrodes -- 5.3 Electrochemical Method of Dehydrogenation of Metal Hydrides -- 5.3.1 Introduction -- 5.3.2 Thermal Runaway as the New Method of Hydrogen Desorption from Hydrides -- 5.3.2.1 Thermo-Chemical Method of Hydrogen Desorption -- 5.3.2.2 Thermal Runaway: A New Method of Hydrogen Desorption from Metal Hydrides -- 5.4 Discussion -- 5.5 Conclusions -- References -- Part II: Carbon-Based Materials For Hydrogen Storage -- 6 Activated Carbon for Hydrogen Storage Obtained from Agro-Industrial Waste -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Experimental -- 6.3 Results and Discussion -- 6.4 Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 7 Carbonaceous Materials in Hydrogen Storage -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Materials Consisting of Only Carbon Atoms -- 7.2.1 Graphite -- 7.2.2 Carbon Nanofibers -- 7.2.3 Carbon Nanostructures -- 7.2.4 Graphene -- 7.2.5 Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) and Carbon Multi-Walled Nanotubes (MWCNTs) -- 7.3 Materials Containing Carbon and Other Light Elements -- 7.3.1 Polyaniline (PANI), Polypyrrole (PPy) and Polythiophene (PTh) -- 7.3.2 Hyperbranched Polyurea (P-Urea) and Poly(Amide-Amine) (PAMAM) -- 7.3.3 Microporous Polymers (PIMs)…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…8.3.4.1 Increased production of c-Cyts in the presence of NMs -- 8.3.4.2 Increased EPS production in the presence of NMs -- 8.3.5 Special functionalized NMs used for cytoprotection in engineered nanobiohybrids -- 8.3.5.1 Biomimetic inorganic NPs -- 8.3.5.2 Nano-hydrogels -- 8.3.5.3 Hybrid coordination NMs -- 8.3.5.4 Artificial nanoenzymes -- 8.4 Assembly Protocols and Synthetic Strategies Employed for Different Functional Nanobiohybrid Systems -- 8.4.1 Internal bioaugmentation on an individual cell scale -- 8.4.2 External bioaugmentation on an individual cell scale -- 8.4.3 External bioaugmentation on the biofilm scale -- 8.5 Future Directions -- 8.5.1 Present challenges for nanobiohybrid development -- 8.5.2 Outlook for nanobiohybrid development -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Part 3: Environmental Remediation Using NBs -- Chapter 9 : Nanobiohybrids: a promising approach for sensing diverse environmental water pollutants -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Importance of Nanomaterials in the Nanobiohybrids -- 9.3 Choice of Nanomaterial -- 9.3.1 Metallic and metal oxide nanostructures -- 9.3.2 Carbonaceous nanomaterials -- 9.3.3 Quantum dots -- 9.3.4 Polymers -- 9.4 Nanobiohybrid Types: Based on Recognition Elements -- 9.4.1 Proteins and peptides -- 9.4.2 Nucleic acids -- 9.4.3 Carbohydrates -- 9.4.4 Whole cells -- 9.5 Nanobiohybrid Sensor Types Based on Transduction Pathways -- 9.5.1 Electrochemical nanobiohybrid sensors -- 9.5.2 Optical nanobiohybrid sensors -- 9.5.3 Magnetic nanobiohybrid sensors -- 9.5.4 Gravimetric nanobiohybrid sensors -- 9.5.5 Calorimetric nanobiohybrid sensors -- 9.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10 : Unlocking the potential of nanobiohybrids to combat environmental pollution -- 10.1 Introduction…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Il settore agricolo italiano affronta la sfida di rafforzare la sua resilienza ai sempre più frequenti episodi di siccità e carenza idrica -- 6.2. La governance dell'acqua in Italia rientra in diversi quadri politici -- 6.3. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…11.5 Use of Waste Materials for the Development of Carbon Allotropes -- 11.5.1 Synthesis of CNTs Using Waste Materials -- 11.5.2 Synthesis of Graphene Using Waste Materials -- 11.6 Applications for Carbon-Based Materials -- 11.6.1 CNTs -- 11.6.2 Graphene -- 11.6.3 Activated Carbon -- 11.7 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 12 Carbon Allotropes in a Sustainable Environment -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Functionalization of Carbon Allotropes -- 12.2.1 Covalent Functionalization -- 12.2.2 Noncovalent Functionalization -- 12.3 Developments of Carbon Allotropes and Their Applications -- 12.4 Carbon Allotropes in Sustainable Environment -- 12.5 Carbon Allotropes Purification Process in the Treatment of Wastewater -- 12.5.1 Fullerenes -- 12.5.2 Bucky Paper Membrane (BP) -- 12.5.3 Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) -- 12.5.3.1 CNT Adsorption Mechanism -- 12.5.3.2 CNTs Ozone Method -- 12.5.3.3 CNTs-Fenton-Like Systems -- 12.5.3.4 CNTs-Persulfates Systems -- 12.5.3.5 CNTs-Ferrate/Permanganate Systems -- 12.5.4 Graphene -- 12.6 Removal of Various Pollutants -- 12.6.1 Arsenic -- 12.6.2 Drugs and Pharmaceuticals -- 12.6.3 Heavy Metals -- 12.6.4 Pesticides and Other Pest Controllers -- 12.6.5 Fluoride -- 12.7 Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Adsorption -- 12.8 Conclusion and Future Perspective -- References -- Chapter 13 Carbonaceous Catalysts for Pollutant Degradation -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Strategies to Develop Carbon-Based Material -- 13.3 Advantages of Carbon-Based Metal Nanocomposites -- 13.4 Methods for the Development of Carbon-Based Nanocomposites -- 13.5 Carbon-Based Photocatalyst -- 13.5.1 Fullerene (C60) -- 13.5.2 Carbon Nanotubes -- 13.5.3 Graphene -- 13.5.4 Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) -- 13.5.5 Diamond -- 13.6 Applications -- 13.6.1 Dye Degradation -- 13.6.2 Organic Transformation -- 13.6.3 NOx Removal -- 13.7 Factors Affecting Degradation -- 13.7.1 Radiation…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…3.3 Stress-Strain during Compaction -- 3.4 Agglomeration and Compaction -- 3.5 Uniaxial Pressing -- 3.6 Cold Isostatic Pressing -- 3.7 Defects in Shaped Refractories -- References -- 4 Degree of Ceramic Bonding -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Importance of Heating Compartment -- 4.2.1 Loading and Heating -- 4.2.2 Heat Distribution -- 4.2.3 Temperature Conformity -- 4.3 Initial Stage Sintering -- 4.3.1 Sintering Mechanisms of Two-particle Model -- 4.3.2 Atomic Diffusion -- 4.3.3 Sintering Kinetics -- 4.3.4 Sintering Variables -- 4.3.5 Limitations of Initial Stage of Sintering -- 4.4 Intermediate and Final Stage Sintering -- 4.4.1 Intermediate Stage Model -- 4.4.2 Final Stage Model -- 4.4.3 Influence of Entrapped Gases -- 4.5 Microstructure Alteration -- 4.5.1 Recrystallization and Grain Growth -- 4.5.2 Grain Growth: Normal and Abnormal -- 4.5.3 Pores and Secondary Crystallization -- 4.6 Sintering with Low Melting Constituents -- 4.7 Bonding Below 1000 °C -- 4.7.1 Organic Binder -- 4.7.2 Inorganic Binder -- 4.7.3 Carbonaceous Binder -- References -- 5 Thermal and Mechanical Behavior -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Mechanical Properties -- 5.2.1 Elastic Modulus -- 5.2.2 Hardness -- 5.2.3 Fracture Toughness -- 5.2.4 Strength -- 5.2.5 Fatigue -- 5.3 Cracking -- 5.3.1 Theory of Brittle Fracture -- 5.3.2 Physics of Fracture -- 5.3.3 Spontaneous Microcracking -- 5.4 Thermal Properties -- 5.4.1 Stress Anisotropy and Magnitude -- 5.4.2 Thermal Conductivity -- 5.4.3 Thermal Expansion -- 5.4.4 Thermal Shock -- 5.4.5 Thermal Stress Distribution -- 5.5 Thermomechanical Response -- 5.5.1 Refractoriness under Load -- 5.5.2 Creep in Compression (CIC) -- 5.5.3 Hot Modulus of Rupture -- 5.6 Wear -- 5.6.1 System-dependent Phenomena -- 5.6.2 Adhesive -- 5.6.3 Abrasive -- 5.6.4 Erosive -- 5.6.5 Oxidative -- References -- 6 High Temperature Refractory Corrosion -- 6.1 Introduction…”

Tabla de Contenidos:

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Prévoir davantage de flexibilité dans la gestion des programmes publics -- Notes -- Résumé et conclusions -- Les partenariats et la gouvernance -- De nouveaux défis, un nouveau potentiel -- Un potentiel qui reste à exploiter pleinement -- Carences et obstacles -- Rendre l'action des partenariats plus efficace -- Encadré 11. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Les personnes qui occupent un emploi traditionnel peuvent généralement compter sur l'obtention d'une aide rapide au revenu en cas de perte de leur emploi -- ... mais la couverture reste très incomplète pour les travailleurs atypiques et informels -- De nombreux pays de l'OCDE ont étendu les allocations de chômage pendant la crise du COVID-19 -- La crise a rendu plus aiguës les carences de protection sociale dont pâtissent les travailleurs atypiques -- Plusieurs pays de l'OCDE ont renforcé leurs dispositifs de revenu minimum -- La plupart des pays ont également mis en place des transferts en espèces ciblés pour les travailleurs indépendants et autres groupes vulnérables -- ... et quelques pays ont institué des transferts universels -- La plupart des pays ont également fourni un soutien direct aux dépenses des ménages -- Services de l'emploi et formations pour les demandeurs d'emploi et les travailleurs -- 1.4. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Prendre en charge les autres carences du système d'AIR. -- 6. Revoir les obligations d'évaluation des alternatives à la réglementation. -- 7. …”

“…Biochar is the carbonaceous residue produced from the pyrolytic conversion of biomass. …”

“…This doctoral thesis by Edelio Alvarez explores the development of new carbonaceous materials for lithium-ion batteries and capacitors, focusing on enhancing energy storage capabilities. …”

“…It highlights the various aspects of interstellar PAHs:- Rich IR spectra of interstellar PAHs- PAHs and star formation in the near and far Universe- The lifecycle of PAHs in space- PAHs in regions of planet formation- PAHs and carbonaceous grains & Solar system materials…”

“…L'auteur partage leur conception d'une foi compatible avec la raison et appelle à guérir la société de ces carences intellectuelles et morales par une cure spirituelle…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Production manquante en raison des carences du dispositif de collecte des données -- 3.3. …”