“…Official development assistance (ODA) has been the standard measure of foreign aid for 45 years, but its creation was largely accidental, and followed no plan. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Europe; Chapter 6. Oceania; Annex. Total ODA in 2007 and Projections for the Future…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Oda a Roösvelt ; Un gran vuelo de cuervos ; Los cisnes , Letanías de Ntro. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Contiene : Odae selectae ; De arte poetica : liber ad Pisones / ex Q. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…3 Germany's financing for development -- Overall ODA volume -- Germany has provided over USD 20 billion in ODA annually since 2016 and reached 0.73% ODA-to-GNI target in 2020 -- While Germany has increased ODA investment in least developed countries, these still fall short of international commitments and there is a risk contributions may decrease -- Germany's financial and technical co-operation adapts to partner country contexts -- Bilateral ODA allocations -- Bilateral ODA more than doubled in volume since 2010, with the largest increases to the Middle East and the African continent -- Germany's share of aid spent in partner countries is increasing, as is support for policy reforms and budget support -- Germany could strengthen the focus on gender equality across its programming, building on good work on environment and climate change mitigation and adaptation -- Multilateral ODA allocations -- Germany is a strong multilateralist and very significant multilateral donor and partner -- Germany is broadening its multilateral support to new players and has increased its core contributions to UN funds and programmes -- Financing for sustainable development -- Germany has many financial sector instruments at its disposal, and could leverage these more -- Germany has the architecture and instruments to further support domestic resource mobilisation -- More detailed reporting by KfW DEG is welcome, but further transparency is desirable -- References -- Notes -- 4 Germany's structure and systems -- Authority, mandate and co-ordination -- A dedicated ministry for development co-operation focuses attention on sustainability, migration and development co-operation in the German political agenda -- Germany faces ongoing challenges in ensuring a whole-of-government approach…”