Tabla de Contenidos: “…El mercado internacional 4.1: Mercado global de la clase media -- Características del mercado -- Población -- Ingreso -- Patrones de consumo -- Infraestructura -- Impacto del entorno económico sobre el desarrollo social -- Integración económica regional -- La Integración Europea -- El Tratado de Libre Comercio de América del Norte -- El mercado internacional 4.2: El TLCAN remodela los mercados minoristas -- Integración en América Latina -- Integración en Asia -- Integración en África y Medio Oriente -- Mercados emergentes -- El mercado internacional 4.3: Las economías del Golfo están vinculadas con Oriente y Occidente -- Ajustar la estrategia de entrada -- Administrar la accesibilidad -- Invertir en distribución -- Construir marcas sólidas -- Desarrollo de mercados -- Investigar -- Crear poder de compra -- Ajustar las soluciones locales -- Mejorar el acceso -- Modelar las aspiraciones -- Integración económica y la empresa internacional -- Efectos del cambio -- Planeación estratégica -- Reorganización -- Cabildeo (lobbying) -- Resumen -- Términos clave -- Preguntas para discusión -- Ejercicios en Internet -- DESAFÍO La creciente clase media de África -- Lecturas recomendadas -- Notas finales -- 5 El entorno político y legal -- El mercado internacional 5.1: "Por supuesto que soy un jugador principal" -- Entorno político y legal del país de origen -- Embargos y sanciones -- Controles de exportación -- Un nuevo entorno para los controles de exportación -- El mercado internacional 5.2: Controles internacionales de las exportaciones -- Controles a la importación -- Regulación de la conducta de negocios internacional -- Entorno político y legal del país anfitrión -- Acción y riesgo políticos -- El mercado internacional 5.3: Baidu, no Google, es la palabra clave para buscar en China -- Diferencias y restricciones legales…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…7.11 Donors' Creations -- 7.12 Charity Auctions -- 7.13 Services -- 7.14 Unreimbursed Expenses -- 7.15 Limitation on Deduction for Expenses Due to Pleasure -- 7.16 Automobile Expenses -- 7.17 Use of Property -- 7.18 Bargain Sales -- 7.19 Property Subject to Debt -- 7.20 Future Interests in Tangible Personal Property -- 7.21 Contributions by Trusts -- 7.22 Taxidermy -- 7.23 Clothing and Household Items -- 7.24 Vehicles -- 7.25 Intellectual Property -- 7.26 Foreign Tax Credit -- 7.27 Subsistence Whaling Expenses -- 7.28 Virtual Currency Transactions -- Chapter 8 Additional Aspects of Deductible Giving -- 8.1 Contributions by Means of an Agent -- 8.2 Contributions for the Use of Charity -- 8.3 Conditional Contributions -- 8.4 Earmarking of Contributions for Individuals -- 8.5 Interrelationship with Business Expense Deduction -- 8.6 Denial of Deduction for Lobbying Activities -- 8.7 Deductible Contributions to Noncharitable Organizations -- 8.8 Reallocation of Deductions -- 8.9 Funding of Terrorism -- 8.10 Statute of Limitations -- 8.11 Concept of Trust Income -- 8.12 Unrelated Business Income Charitable Deduction -- 8.13 Charitable Family Limited Partnerships -- 8.14 Abusive Tax Transactions -- 8.15 Public Policy Considerations -- Part 3 Planned Giving -- Chapter 9 Planned Giving and Valuation -- 9.1 Planned Giving Fundamentals -- 9.2 Partial Interests Law -- 9.3 Overview of Valuation Law -- 9.4 Standard Actuarial Factors -- 9.5 General Actuarial Valuations -- 9.6 Nonstandard Actuarial Factors -- 9.7 Securities Laws -- Chapter 10 Charitable Remainder Trusts -- 10.1 Definitions -- 10.2 Charitable Remainder Annuity Trust Law -- 10.3 Charitable Remainder Unitrust Law -- 10.4 Issues -- 10.5 Tax Treatment of Distributions…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- 9.1.1 Learning Outcomes -- 9.2 Political Campaigning -- 9.2.1 There Are No Accidental Images -- 9.2.2 Building a Campaign Strategy -- 9.2.3 The Campaign Trail Logistics -- 9.2.4 Political Advertising -- 9.3 Public Affairs: The Role of PR in Government -- 9.3.1 Issues Management -- 9.3.2 Political Communication as Lobbying -- 9.4 NGO and Outsider PR -- 9.5 Political Media -- 9.5.1 Political Media Online -- 9.5.2 Political Media Today -- 9.5.3 Adversarial Journalism -- 9.6 Propaganda and Persuasion -- 9.6.1 Persuading the Political Audience -- 9.7 Conclusions -- References -- Websites Used or Mentioned -- 10. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- 5.3.1.14 Collective and Individual Image Rights -- 5.3.2 For Leagues -- 5.3.2.1 Media Rights Lots, International Rights and OTT Opportunities -- 5.3.2.2 Stakes in the League's Commercial Company -- 5.3.2.3 National Sponsorship and Other Deals -- 5.3.2.4 Centralisation of Global Rights With the Federation -- 5.3.2.5 Professional Sport/Amateur Sport Solidarity Mechanisms -- 5.3.2.6 Lobbying -- 5.4 The Professionalisation of Women's Football in Europe -- 5.4.1 Women's Football: Growth Lever and Source of Legitimacy -- 5.4.2 Europe's Three Types of Women's Football Clubs -- 5.4.3 Europe's Mixed Clubs On the Up -- 5.4.4 Potential Synergies Between Women's and Men's Football -- 5.4.3.1 Strategy -- 5.4.3.2 Use of Equipment and Facilities -- 5.4.3.3 Sales -- 5.4.3.4 Communication/Marketing -- 5.4.3.5 Human Resources -- 5.5 Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Chapter 6 The Competition Between Private Circuits and Federation-Run Events in Individual Sports -- 6.1 The Regulation of Private Circuits and Federation-Run Competitions -- 6.1.1 The Economic Value and Professionalism of Circuits -- 6.1.1.1 Definition of Professional Athlete in Individual Sports -- 6.1.1.2 Three Categories of Individual Sports in Terms of Competition-Circuit Revenues -- 6.1.2 The Regulation of Circuits -- 6.1.2.1 Governance -- 6.1.2.2 Competition Structure and Rules -- 6.1.2.3 Protecting the Game -- 6.1.2.4 Finance and Marketing -- 6.1.2.5 Social Responsibility -- 6.2 A Wide Variety of Events Models -- 6.2.1 Types of Events, Business Models and Partnerships -- 6.2.1.1 Events as a Pretext for Mass Participation…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…EL PASADO SE SIENTA A LA MESA -- SS -- NATURALEZA MUERTA -- EL LIBRO DEL DESASOSIEGO -- CELAN, 1970 -- LA REALIDAD ES UN CUADRO DE VAN GOGH -- VOLVER A LA OSCURIDAD (BACK TO BLACK) -- MADAME GODOT -- ARP-PEGIOS -- ARRIVEDERCI CARONTE -- A PESSOA UNA SOLA PERSONALIDAD -- ATRAVIESO EL OLVIDO EN LA BARCA DE CARONTE -- EL CONSERJE DE UN HOTEL EN LLAMAS -- EN TIEMPOS DE ELECCIONES -- EL NUEVO INQUILINO -- RECADOS PARA MINERVA -- RETOCAR UN POEMA NO BASTA -- EL INFIERNO REVISITADO -- LAS UVAS DE LA IRA -- LA CLAVE ES EL MAÍZ -- LA SCALA DE MILÁN -- ESPEJO SIMBOLISTA -- EL SHOW DEBE CONTINUAR -- LA VERDAD TRAS EL MITO -- MÁS TEMPRANO QUE TARDE -- MOSCAS PREHISTÓRICAS / PREHISPÁNICAS / PREHISTÉRICAS -- EL ESPECTRO DE DALÍ -- NARCISO REVISITADO -- [QUÉ CARA PONDRÁ EL PAN -- VI LA SOGA DE JUDAS EN EL CUELLO DEL CISNE -- POSTALES DE ROMA -- A LA ORILLA DE LA NADA -- [LOS MUERTOS NO SON LO QUE PARECEN] -- CIRCO DE DIEZ PISTAS -- ZOO EN DIEZ JAULAS -- ENTERRANDO A PEREC -- [VI A DIOS DANDO CUERDA...] -- [VI A NERÓN EN EL LOBBY...] -- [VI A LA MADRE DE DUCHAMP...] -- [VI A CHARLES AZNAVOUR EN UNA GÓNDOLA VENECIANA...] -- [VI A BUKOWSKI OJEANDO LOS POEMAS DE DIOS...] -- [VI A NERUDA EN UNA PLAYA DEL AQUERONTE...] -- [VI A LA MUERTE CAMBIAR PAÑALES A DIOS...] -- POSTA -- [VI A DIOS EN EL ZOOLÓGICO DE PALO...] -- [VI A CHARLES MANSON...] -- [VI A DIOS CORTARSE LAS VENAS...] -- [VI A LA MUERTE ARROJAR -- EL PASADO OSCURO DE DIOS AC / DC -- QUIÉN ES QUIÉN -- EL PASADO OSCURO DE DIOS -- DE LOS EXTRAÑOS HECHOS QUE ACAECIERON EN EL CALVARIO -- DETALLES DE LA CREACIÓN -- EL ÚLTIMO DE LOS BEAT -- ACTA DE DEFUNCIÓN -- SUFRES DE ALUCINACIONES VIOLENTAS -- NOÉ ES INTERROGADO POR LA BRIGADA DE HOMICIDIOS -- ESA CRUZ EN LLAMAS NO ME PERTENECE -- TU VIDA ES UN LAMENTO CONTINUO -- EVANGELIOS APÓCRIFOS -- GRAFITIS HALLADOS EN EL MURO DE LOS LAMENTOS…”

“…AI science, ethics, politics, philosophy, economics) to policy-makers, lobbying NGOs, teachers and the educated public…”

“…This useful guide covers the many significant issues facing nonprofit organizations, including compensation and possible private inurement, affiliation, separations and mergers, donor disclosures, lobbying and electioneering, and employment taxes. …”

“…A few examples include predatory recruitment, targeting military service members, questionable quality of programs, predatory lending, high withdrawal and default rates, manipulation of job placement data, and strategic lobbying efforts to block comprehensive reform. Following this analysis, Degrees of Deception offers bold and unprecedented solutions to tackle the crisis in a way that protects millions of student victims and taxpayers indefinitely…”

“…Today, political change is effected through litigation, lobbying, and term limits, rather than active participation in the political process, resulting in narrow special interest groups dominating state and federal decision-making. …”

“…A laboratory experiment was designed to simulate lobbying to influence regulation of a CPR. Results show that competition for fishery earnings weakens the incentive to effectively lobby for regulations that maximise group well-being. …”

“…By bringing together scholars working in political science, history, law and sociology, this volume analyses key religious factors in contemporary EU architecture, such as the transformation of religious identities, the role of political and religious leaders, EU legislation on religion, and, the activities of religious lobbies…”
Sumario

“…Die Studie zeichnet die Spuren von Protest, Organisierung und Lobbying in der EU nach. Dabei wird der Blick an die Grenzen Europas wie auch auf das lobbypolitische Zentrum Brüssel gelenkt. …”

“…Today, growing numbers of American Jews travel to Israel, consume Israeli news and culture, and focus their philanthropy and lobbying in line with their personal political viewpoints. …”

“…By combining unlikely elements together such as swamp drainage, water proofing techniques and temperance lobbying, the book reveals a web of perceptions about how water 'should be'. …”

“…However, there remains a serious risk that its aims could be subverted by special-interest lobbying during the lengthy implementation phase. If the reform is to succeed, the marketised segments of the sector must be characterised by real competition based on economically meaningful prices. …”

“…Although primarily intended for academics, this book also appeals to a wider readership, including, but not limited to, national and international regulators, private firms and lobbies as well as online platforms, consumer associations and trade unions…”

“…This Report attempts to fill this gap, exploring the evolving distribution of political and economic power under the surface of Putin's leadership to assess the influence of different "lobbies" on Russia's foreign policy. All of the contributions in the volume underline the complexity of Russia's decision-making process beneath the surface of a monolithic and increasingly personalistic government…”

“…The contrast is particularly marked in industries like chemicals and consumer products, which emphasize exports as a means to serve international markets, and the weaker firms are especially prone to call for protectionist help from Brussels in trade-intensive industries, like apparel. While the lobbying pressures on national and European institutions differ according to the global competitive strength of the leading European firms in a particular industry, the effect is one-sided: the pressure for protection or support is strong in industries where the ..…”

“…Positioning itself against Eurocentric critiques by corporate lobbies, libertarian readings or classical Marxist interventions, this volume offers a profound postcolonial revaluation of the social, epistemic and aesthetic workings of piracy. …”

“…New forms of experiential and emotional expertise were manifested in politics – through consultation, voting, and lobbying – but also in the reshaping of everyday life, and in new partnerships formed between voluntary spokespeople and media. …”