Tabla de Contenidos: “…SANTA MARÍA LA ANTIGUA DEL DARIÉN AND THE FUNCTION OF THE OUTPOSTS -- 1 FUENTES Y LAGUNAS: UNA BREVE PANORÁMICA -- 2 ANTES DEL COMIENZO: EL FRACASO COLOMBINO Y LOS PLANES DE LA CORONA DE CASTILLA DIRIGIDOS A LA OCUPACIÓN DE TIERRA FIRME -- 3 ALONSO DE OJEDA Y LA DERROTA INICIAL -- 4 EL GOLFO DE URABÁ Y SAN SEBASTIAN: UN MODELO YA EXPERIMENTADO DE CONTROL DEL TERRITORIO -- 5 BELÉN, PORTOBELO Y NOMBRE DE DIOS: DIEGO NICUESA Y SUS DESGRACIAS, ENTRE VERAGUA Y NICARAGUA -- 6 FERNÁNDEZ DE ENCISO Y LA FUNDACIÓN DE SANTA MARÍA DE LA ANTIGUA DEL DARIÉN -- 7 SANTA MARÍA, EL MENOS INHÓSPITO DE LOS LUGARES INHÓSPITOS -- 8 SANTA MARÍA Y LA PRIMERA CAMPAÑA DE NÚÑEZ DE BALBOA -- 9 LA FLEXIBILIDAD ESTRATÉGICA DE NÚÑEZ DE BALBOA Y EL REMPLANTEAMIENTO DE LA CAMPAÑA -- 10 LA SEGUNDA CAMPAÑA DE NÚÑEZ DE BALBOA -- 11 LA TERCERA CAMPAÑA DE NÚÑEZ DE BALBOA -- 12 LA LLEGADA DE PEDRARIAS DÁVILA -- 13 LOS PLANES MILITARES DE LA CORONA Y LAS DEPREDACIONES DE PEDRARIAS: EL COLAPSO DE SANTA MARÍA -- 14 EL EXPERIMENTO FALLIDO DE SANTA CRUZ -- 15 ACLA Y LA ADMINISTRACIÓN DE NÚÑEZ DE BALBOA -- 16 CONCLUSIONES -- BIBLIOGRAFIA -- Jorge Navarro Serrano: DESARROLLO DE LAS CIUDADES LATINOAMERICANAS: EL CASO DE GUADALAJARA, MÉXICO THE ENVIRONMENT OF THE LATIN-AMERICAN CITIES: THE CASE OF GUADALAJARA, MEXICO -- 1 INTRODUCCIÓN -- 2 MARCO GENERAL. …”

Tabla de Contenidos:

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Epigraphic writing and literate mentality -- Bibliography -- Runic sources -- Manuscripts -- Secondary Sources -- Online Sources -- Literary Networks and the Periphery of Niðaróss in the ­Fifteenth Century -- Background -- Centre and periphery -- The manuscript E 8822 as an observation point -- Niðaróss - centre and periphery in the fifteenth century -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Manuscripts -- Secondary Sources -- The Making of a Centre in the Periphery: Writing and Rhetoric at the Archdiocese of Niðaróss -- The emergence of a cult -- The Latin literate culture of Niðaróss -- Vernacular texts in the centre -- Texts during crisis -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Primary Sources -- Manuscripts -- Secondary Sources -- Aesthetic energeia - An Outline -- 1. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Decolonial perspectives of activism and climate justice in Latin America: Resisting, re-centering, and redefining leadership from the margins -- Introduction -- Modernity, coloniality, and the global social order -- Mainstream leadership and the reproduction of coloniality -- Decolonial perspectives of activism and climate justice leadership…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…(hojas 15-18) Fecha tomada de escritura con sello de placa, firma manuscrita del Protonotario Apostolico Juan Fernandez de la Torre, con símbolo y firma manuscrita del Notario público Eugenio Lopez al final del texto Texto de la bula y el breve en latín Sign.: [ ]1, A18 Iniciales grabadas Apostillas marginales Grabados xilográficos de la Cruz de la Orden de Hospitalaria de San Juan de Jerusalen en portada y en recto de A1 Lopez, Eugenio Fernandez de la Torre, Juan…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- Chapter 5 International Conflict -- The Wars of the World -- Types of War -- Theories of the Causes of War -- Seeking the Collective Good Peace in Latin America -- Conflicts of Ideas -- Nationalism -- Ethnic Conflict -- Policy Perspectives Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina Wazed -- Genocide -- Religious Conflict -- Public Opinion and International Relations Islamic Extremism -- Ideological Conflict -- Conflicts of Interest -- Territorial Disputes -- Control of Governments -- Economic Conflict -- Chapter Review -- Let's Debate the Issue The United States and Russia: A New Cold War? …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…. -- Winners and Losers: Impacts on Livelihoods -- Features of this Agroforestry Approach to Rural Development -- Policy Guidelines -- Development Issues for the Future -- 14 Tree Domestication in Agroforestry: Progress in the Second Decade (2003-2012) -- Summary -- Introduction -- The First Decade (1992-2002) -- The Second Decade (2003-12) -- The Humid Lowlands of West and Central Africa -- The Drylands of the Sahel -- Woody Savannah of Southern Africa -- East Africa -- Latin America -- Asia -- Oceania -- Recent Developments in Agroforestry Tree Improvement -- Molecular Genetics…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Municipal waste per capita increased in many OECD regions -- Climate adaptation -- Cities are particularly affected by heat stress -- Regions in Australia, Latin America and the Mediterranean Basin are particularly exposed to wildfires -- Burned area -- Wildfire danger -- Regions in Belgium, Northern Germany and the Netherlands are particularly vulnerable to coastal and river floods -- Soil moisture has decreased in 70% of OECD regions -- Conclusions -- References -- 4 Assessing the implementation of a territorial approach to climate action and resilience in OECD countries -- Introduction -- Integrating a place-based perspective into climate policy -- Measuring and monitoring GHG emissions, climate risks and impacts at different territorial levels -- Incorporating local action into national climate plans and strategies -- Global recognition of local climate action and resilience is increasing -- NDCs and LT-LEDS incorporating local action -- NAPs and NAS incorporating local action -- Policy implications -- Developing subnational climate goals and targets reflecting local needs and interests and aligned with the Paris Agreement -- City and regional climate goals and targets and their alignment with those of national governments -- National governments' initiatives to promote subnational climate plans and strategies -- Policy implications -- "Climate-proofing" regional development policy at all territorial levels -- Mainstreaming climate objectives in national urban, rural and regional development policies -- The role of national urban policy in climate mitigation and adaptation -- The OECD Rural Agenda for Climate Action -- Policy implications -- Promoting climate action and resilience at the right territorial scale -- Planning climate action and resilience at the metropolitan scale…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…. -- Think Yourself -- Chapter 7: India and Latin America -- Political Aspects -- Development Experience -- Economic Complementarities -- Regional Economic Cooperation -- Multilateral Cooperation -- Meeting the Challenges -- Learning Points... -- Think Yourself -- Chapter 8: India-Africa Relations -- Political Cooperation -- Economic Cooperation -- Various areas of cooperation identified in this regard are: -- Technological Cooperation -- Infrastructure Development -- Energy and Environment -- Multilateral Cooperation -- Learning Points... -- Think Yourself -- Part Two: Major International Issues -- Chapter 1: China in the World Affairs -- Sino-Russia Relations -- Sino-Japan Relations -- China-US relations -- Sino-Pakistan Relations -- China and Taiwan -- China's Africa Policy -- Learning Points... -- Think Yourself -- Chapter 2: Israel-Palestine Problem -- Recent Efforts -- Israel's Stand -- Recent Events -- Learning Points... -- Think Yourself -- Chapter 3: Africa and its Challenges -- Darfur Crisis -- Problems in Eastern Africa (Ethiopia-Eretria and Somalia) -- Civil Wars in West Africa -- Issues in Central and South African region -- Learning Points... -- Think Yourself -- Chapter 4: Balkan States -- Yugoslavia in late 80s and after that -- Kosovo Independence -- Learning Points... -- Think Yourself -- Part Three: International Organizations -- Chapter 1: An Overview of International Organizations -- Historical Background -- Classification of International Organizations -- Features of an International Organization -- Roles and Functions of International Organizations -- India in International Organizations -- Learning Points... -- Think Yourself -- Chapter 2: United Nations -- Objectives…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…5.2.1 Payments Dollarization and Currency Exchange in Cambodia -- 5.2.2 Banks and Money Changers in the Currency Exchange Business -- 5.2.3 Money Changers and Central Bank Auctions -- 5.2.4 Firms' Payment Methods in Cambodia -- 5.3 Related Literature -- 5.4 Data and Methodology -- 5.4.1 Data -- Currency Mismatch -- Methods of Currency Exchange -- Methods of Payments -- Criteria for Selection of Currency Exchange Methods -- 5.4.2 Analytical Framework -- 5.5 Empirical Results and Discussion -- 5.5.1 Results -- 5.5.2 Discussion -- 5.6 Conclusion -- Notes -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Appendix 5.1: Results of the Bivariate Probit Model -- Appendix 5.2: Effects of Firms' Perceptions On the Probability of Selecting Money Changers -- 6 Electronic Payment and Promotion of Local Currency -- 6.1 Overview of Cambodia's Payment Landscape -- 6.1.1 Evolution of Payments in Cambodia -- 6.1.2 Development of Legal and Regulatory Frameworks for Payment -- 6.1.3 Behavioral Change Toward Digital Payments -- 6.2 Dollarization in Digital Payments in Cambodia -- 6.2.1 Payment System Infrastructure -- 6.2.2 Payment Services -- 6.2.3 The Bakong Backbone Payment System Infrastructure -- 6.3 Digital Currency and Dollarization in Cambodia's Context -- 6.3.1 Digital Currency in Cambodia -- 6.3.2 The Bakong Payment System -- References -- 7 Dollarization in Other Emerging Economies and Developing Countries -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Conventional Arguments On Dollarization -- 7.2.1 Voluntary and Formal Dollarization -- 7.2.2 Dollarization in Post-Conflict Economies -- 7.2.3 Hyperinflation and Dollarization in Latin America -- 7.2.4 Fatalistic But Formal Dollarization -- 7.3 The International Economic Structure and Dollarization -- 7.3.1 Oil Exporters and Dollarization -- 7.3.2 Remittances as the Source of Dollar Inflows…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…5.2.1 Payments Dollarization and Currency Exchange in Cambodia -- 5.2.2 Banks and Money Changers in the Currency Exchange Business -- 5.2.3 Money Changers and Central Bank Auctions -- 5.2.4 Firms' Payment Methods in Cambodia -- 5.3 Related Literature -- 5.4 Data and Methodology -- 5.4.1 Data -- Currency Mismatch -- Methods of Currency Exchange -- Methods of Payments -- Criteria for Selection of Currency Exchange Methods -- 5.4.2 Analytical Framework -- 5.5 Empirical Results and Discussion -- 5.5.1 Results -- 5.5.2 Discussion -- 5.6 Conclusion -- Notes -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Appendix 5.1: Results of the Bivariate Probit Model -- Appendix 5.2: Effects of Firms' Perceptions On the Probability of Selecting Money Changers -- 6 Electronic Payment and Promotion of Local Currency -- 6.1 Overview of Cambodia's Payment Landscape -- 6.1.1 Evolution of Payments in Cambodia -- 6.1.2 Development of Legal and Regulatory Frameworks for Payment -- 6.1.3 Behavioral Change Toward Digital Payments -- 6.2 Dollarization in Digital Payments in Cambodia -- 6.2.1 Payment System Infrastructure -- 6.2.2 Payment Services -- 6.2.3 The Bakong Backbone Payment System Infrastructure -- 6.3 Digital Currency and Dollarization in Cambodia's Context -- 6.3.1 Digital Currency in Cambodia -- 6.3.2 The Bakong Payment System -- References -- 7 Dollarization in Other Emerging Economies and Developing Countries -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Conventional Arguments On Dollarization -- 7.2.1 Voluntary and Formal Dollarization -- 7.2.2 Dollarization in Post-Conflict Economies -- 7.2.3 Hyperinflation and Dollarization in Latin America -- 7.2.4 Fatalistic But Formal Dollarization -- 7.3 The International Economic Structure and Dollarization -- 7.3.1 Oil Exporters and Dollarization -- 7.3.2 Remittances as the Source of Dollar Inflows…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…13.7 Probability Distributions in Queuing System -- 13.8 Pure Birth Process -- 13.9 Pure Death Process -- 13.10 Classification of Queuing Models:(Single Server Queuing Models) -- 13.11 Multi-Server Queuing Models -- Definitions at a Glance -- Formulae at a Glance -- Objective Type Questions -- Chapter 14: Design of Experiments -- Introduction -- 14.1 Assumptions of Analysis of Variance -- 14.2 One-Way Classification -- 14.3 The Analysis from Decomposition of the Individual Observations -- 14.4 Two-Way Classification -- 14.5 Completely Randomized Design (CRD) -- 14.6 Latin Square Design (LSD) -- 14.7 Randomized Block Design (RBD) -- Definitions at a Glance -- Formulae at a Glance -- Objective Type Questions -- Chapter 15: Random Process -- Introduction -- 15.1 Classification of Random Processes -- 15.2 Stationarity -- 15.3 Second Order Stationary Process -- 15.4 Wide Sense Stationary Process -- 15.5 Cross Correlation Function -- 15.6 Statistical Averages -- 15.7 Time Averages -- 15.8 Statistical Independence -- 15.9 Ergodic Random Process -- 15.10 Mean-Ergodic Theorem -- 15.11 Correlation Ergodic Process -- 15.12 Correlation Functions -- 15.13 Covariance Functions -- 15.14 Spectral Representation -- 15.15 Discrete Time Processes -- 15.16 Discrete Time Sequences -- 15.17 Some Noise Definitions -- 15.18 Types of Noise -- Definitions at a Glance -- Formulae at a Glance -- Objective Type Questions -- Chapter 16: Advanced Random Process -- Introduction -- 16.1 Poisson Process -- 16.2 Mean and Auto Correlation of the Poisson Process -- 16.3 Markov Process -- 16.4 Chapman-Kolmogorov Theorem -- 16.5 Definitions in Markov Chain -- 16.6 Application to the Theory of Queues -- 16.7 Random Walk -- 16.8 Gaussian Process -- 16.9 Band Pass Process -- 16.10 Narrow Band Gaussian Process -- 16.11 Band Limited Process -- Definitions at a Glance -- Formulae at a Glance…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Phelipe, Rey Catolico de las Españas, Administrador perpetuo.. . de las Milicias de Santiago de la Espada, de Calatrava, y Alcantara...Traducido de latin por.. . Antonio Gracian . Es copia de las Bulas Apostolicas originales, traducidas de Latin a Romance...en la Villa de Madrid a veinte y nueve dias del mes de Agosto de mil y seiscientos y noventa y ocho (h . 308r.-311r.) . 26 . …”

“…La colección Bibliotheca Scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Mexicana, cuyas primeras ediciones datan de 1944, comprende los volúmenes digitalizados de textos bilingües (griego-español y latín-español) de obras clásicas publicados por la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM). …”
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