“…De første foredragene var viet utvandringen, mens de siste fokuserte sterkere på situasjon de senere årene med stor innvandring og et flerkulturelt Norge. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Cover -- 1 Introduction and Foundations -- 1.1 The Newsvendor Model -- 1.1.1 The inventory problem -- 1.1.2 The inventory &amp -- pricing problem -- 1.2 Terminology, definitions used and conventions -- 1.3 Structure of the work -- 2 Risk Measurement and Optimization -- 2.1 Early approaches to risk measures -- 2.1.1 Expected utility theory -- 2.1.2 Symmetric and downside risk measures -- 2.1.3 Value-at-Risk (VaR) -- 2.1.4 Artzner's axioms of coherency: How to measure risk -- 2.1.5 VaR in view of Artzner's axioms -- 2.2 Conditional Value-at-Risk (CVaR) -- 2.2.1 Definition of conditional Value-at-Risk -- 2.2.2 Optimization of CVaR -- 2.3 Spectral measures of risk -- 2.3.1 Definition of spectral measures of risk -- 2.3.2 Discussion on how to model the risk spectrum -- 2.3.3 Optimization of general spectral measures of risk -- 3 Inventory Problem with Risk Measures -- 3.1 A review of inventory control with risk preferences -- 3.2 Basic inventory control problem -- 3.2.1 Optimal policy and structural properties for the basic inventory problem -- 3.2.2 Specific examples of risk spectra in the basic inventory problem -- 3.2.3 Numerical study of the basic inventory control problem -- 3.3 Inventory control with shortage penalty cost -- 3.3.1 Optimal policy and structural properties for the inventory problem with shortage penalty costs -- 3.3.2 Specific examples of risk spectra in the inventory problem with shortage penalty cost -- 3.3.3 Numerical study of the inventory control problem with shortage penalty cost -- 3.4 Applications in supply chain management -- 4 Inventory &amp -- Pricing Problem with Risk Measures -- 4.1 The basic inventory &amp -- pricing problem -- 4.1.1 Necessary properties of the demand (error) distribution and risk spectra preserving them -- 4.1.2 Results for the joint optimal inventory &amp -- pricing problem…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…CHAPTER 8 Linear Regression AnalysisLinear Regression (One Regressor); Linear Regression (Multivariate); Application: Factor Analysis; Application: Stress Testing; Problems; CHAPTER 9 Time Series Models; Random Walks; Drift-Diffusion; Autoregression; Variance and Autocorrelation; Stationarity; Moving Average; Continuous Models; Application: GARCH; Application: Jump-Diffusion; Application: Interest Rate Models; Problems; CHAPTER 10 Decay Factors; Mean; Variance; Weighted Least Squares; Other Possibilities; Application: Hybrid VaR; Problems; APPENDIX A Binary Numbers…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Intro -- Agradecimientos -- Simple de difusión -- Lado A El tiempo -- Maratonear, spoilear y filtrar: el rol de las audiencias ante el audiovisual digital -- La nostalgia: un puente analógico-digital hacia la era de las nuevas pantallas -- Influencers para armar: de líderes de opinión a sujetos de diseño -- "Es un llamado de emergencia,baby": reflexiones sobre elplacer y la culpa en el consumo musical del tercer milenio -- Lado B El espacio -- Teoría de la selfie: narrativa y usos de la fotografía digital contemporánea -- Mapas de película: apuntes sin GPS sobre algunos territorios en el cine argentino -- La política en tweets: agendas, desinformación, memes y stickers -- La cartografía digital del gol: del rating y el telebeam a los E-sports y el VAR -- Bonus track…”

“…Section three is about the fundamentals of Kotlin such as Val and var variables in Kotlin, basic string types, while and do-while, and so on. …”

“…Moreover, this fermented food is prepared with fruits obtained from cultivated Olea eoropaea subsp. europaea var. europea trees and has been expanded for many countries all over the world. …”

“…Digitalizācija Latvijā analizē jaunākās attīstības tendences Latvijas digitālajā ekonomikā, pārskata ar digitalizāciju saistītās politikas un sniedz ieteikumus par politikas saskaņotības palielināšanu šajā jomā, pamatojoties uz ESAO Going Digital integrētās politikas struktūru.Pārskatā tiek izmantots stratēģiska perspektīva, lai izpētītu trīs alternatīvus nākotnes scenārijus, kas var izveidoties globālās ekonomikas un sabiedrības digitālās transformācijas rezultātā. …”

“…Thermodynamic evaluation (energy and exergy) of HSB power has also been investigated, along with the VAR cooling system, the modelling, simulation, optimization and cost analysis of the polygeneration hybrid solar biomass system, all accompanied by multiple case studies and examples for practical applications. …”

“…It evaluates optimization methods for handling operational planning, Voltage/VAr, control coordination, vulnerability, reliability, resilience, and reconfiguration issues, providing mathematical formulations, algorithms for implementation, examples, and case studies. …”

“…In this paper, a structural VAR model is estimated for 11 EU countries in order to assess the effect on the government deficit ratio of four independent economic disturbances: supply, fiscal, real private demand and monetary shocks. …”

“…Further, you'll explore forecasting using classical statistical models (Holt-Winters, SARIMA, and VAR). Learn practical techniques for handling non-stationary data, using power transforms, ACF and PACF plots, and decomposing time series data with multiple seasonal patterns. …”

“…Then, after implementing the Vector Autoregressive (VAR) Model and various robustness checks to trace the existence of correlations between the variables, the Nonparametric Causality-in- Quantiles Test was utilized to determine the direction and strength of the relationship between the studied series. …”

Accés lliure BPEB (v. 2)

“…Er døden vårt siste tabu, eller snakker vi tvert imot mer om den enn før?I vår tid er døden blitt et medisinsk anliggende som først og fremst håndteres av helsepersonell. …”

“…Finally, you will compute Value at Risk (VaR) and simulate portfolio values using Monte Carlo Simulation which is a broader class of computational algorithms. …”