Tabla de Contenidos: “…Empirical tests of labeling theory in criminology / The natural history of labeling theory / Labeling theory and mental illness / Labeling theory and correctional rehabilitation : beyond unanticipated consequences / A review of prior tests of labeling theory / The impact of juvenile system processing on delinquency / Experiments on criminal sanctions : labeling, defiance, and restorative justice / Effects of official intervention on later offending in the Rochester youth development study / Long-term effects of conviction and incarceration on men in the Cambridge study in delinquent development / The effects of conviction and incarceration on future employment outcomes…”
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