Copia digital Hathytrust Digital Library

“…Based on a formalism to simulate mechanical rigid body systems with plane frictional contacts, an extension to systems with rolling contacts is proposed. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Plan de beneficios -- 2.1 Medicamentos, insumos y dispositivos médicos -- 2.2 Servicios no cubiertos por el Plan de Beneficios. Exclusiones -- 3. Planes Voluntarios de Salud -- 3.1 Medicina Prepagada -- 4. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…PERCEPCIONES DE LOS ESTUDIANTES DEL GRADO EN EDUCACIÓN INFANTIL: NECESIDADES Y PROPUESTAS DE MEJORA PARA LOS PLANES DE ESTUDIO -- 18. LA FORMACIÓN INICIAL DOCENTE: AGENTES PARA EL CAMBIO O AGENTES PARA LA FELICIDAD -- 19. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…References -- Chapter 4 Optical Systems in Machine Vision -- 4.1 A Look at the Foundations of Geometrical Optics -- 4.1.1 From Electrodynamics to Light Rays -- 4.1.2 Basic Laws of Geometrical Optics -- 4.2 Gaussian Optics -- 4.2.1 Reflection and Refraction at the Boundary between two Media -- 4.2.2 Linearizing the Law of Refraction - The Paraxial Approximation -- 4.2.3 Basic Optical Conventions -- 4.2.4 Cardinal Elements of a Lens in Gaussian Optics -- 4.2.5 Thin Lens Approximation -- 4.2.6 Beam-Converging and Beam-Diverging Lenses -- 4.2.7 Graphical Image Constructions -- 4.2.8 Imaging Equations and Their Related Coordinate Systems -- 4.2.9 Overlapping of Object and Image Space -- 4.2.10 Focal Length, Lateral Magnification, and the Field of View -- 4.2.11 Systems of Lenses -- 4.2.12 Consequences of the Finite Extension of Ray Pencils -- 4.2.13 Geometrical Depth of Field and Depth of Focus -- 4.2.14 Laws of Central Projection-Telecentric System -- 4.3 Wave Nature of Light -- 4.3.1 Introduction -- 4.3.2 Rayleigh-Sommerfeld Diffraction Integral -- 4.3.3 Further Approximations to the Huygens-Fresnel Principle -- 4.3.4 Impulse Response of an Aberration-Free Optical System -- 4.3.5 Intensity Distribution in the Neighborhood of the Geometrical Focus -- 4.3.6 Extension of the Point Spread Function in a Defocused Image Plane -- 4.3.7 Consequences for the Depth of Field Considerations -- 4.4 Information Theoretical Treatment of Image Transfer and Storage -- 4.4.1 Physical Systems as Linear Invariant Filters -- 4.4.2 Optical Transfer Function (OTF) and the Meaning of Spatial Frequency -- 4.4.3 Extension to the Two-Dimensional Case -- 4.4.4 Impulse Response and MTF for Semiconductor Imaging Devices -- 4.4.5 Transmission Chain -- 4.4.6 Aliasing Effect and the Space-Variant Nature of Aliasing -- 4.5 Criteria for Image Quality -- 4.5.1 Gaussian Data…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Background -- 9.3.2. Formulation -- 9.4. Plane Wave Method -- 9.4.1. Background -- 9.4.2. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- 9.3.2 The City's Epistemic Planes -- 9.4 Conclusion -- References -- Part IIUrban Systems and Applications -- 10 Introduction to Urban Systems and Applications -- 11 Characterizing Urban Mobility Patterns: A Case Study of Mexico City -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Data Collection of POIs -- 11.2.1 Parsing Algorithm -- 11.3 Spatial Distribution of POIs -- 11.3.1 Extended Radiation Model for Human Mobility -- 11.3.2 Results -- 11.4 Analyzing Human Mobility by Mode of Transportation -- 11.4.1 Detected Mobility Groups -- 11.5 Conclusions…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…6.4.3 Analysis of select() -- Obvious waste in select() implementation -- Strategies and principles to fix select() -- 6.4.4 Speeding up select() without changing the API -- 6.4.5 Speeding up select() by changing the API -- 6.5 Avoiding system calls or Kernel Bypass -- 6.5.1 The virtual interface architecture proposal -- 6.5.2 Data Plane Development Kit (DPDK) -- 6.5.3 Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) -- 6.6 Radical Restructuring of Operating Systems -- 6.7 Reducing interrupts -- 6.7.1 Avoiding receiver livelock -- 6.8 Conclusions -- 6.9 Exercises -- 7 Maintaining timers -- 7.1 Why timers? …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…8.4 Magnetic Gravity Compensation in Fluids -- 8.5 Magnetic Gravity Compensation in Biology -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter_9 Electric Fields -- 9.1 Convection Analog in Microgravity -- 9.1.1 Conditions of DEP Force Domination -- 9.1.2 Equations Governing DEP-Driven TEHD Convection -- 9.2 Electric Gravity in the Conductive State for SimpleCapacitors -- 9.2.1 Linear Stability Equations and Kinetic Energy Equation -- 9.3 Results from Stability Analysis -- 9.3.1 Plane Capacitor -- 9.3.2 Cylindrical Capacitor -- 9.3.3 Spherical Shell -- 9.4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Chapter_10 The Plateau Method -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Principle -- 10.3 Temperature Constraint -- 10.4 Other Constraints -- 10.5 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter_11 Centrifuges -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Artifacts -- 11.2.1 Coriolis -- 11.2.2 Inertial Shear Force -- 11.2.3 Gravity Gradient -- 11.3 The Reduced Gravity Paradigm (RGP -- References -- 3 - Facilities to Mimic Micro-GravityEffects -- Chapter_12 Animals: Unloading, Casting -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Hindlimb Unloading Methodology -- 12.3 Recommendations for Conducting HindlimbUnloading Study -- 12.4 Casting, Bandaging, and Denervation -- 12.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter_13 Human: Bed Rest/Head-Down-Tilt/Hypokinesia -- References -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Experimental Models to MimicWeightlessness -- 13.2.1 Bed Rest or Head-Down Bed Rest? …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Apoyar a las escuelas en el desarrollo de planes maestros y facilitar su puesta en práctica--3C. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…8.24.2 Lifting Power of a Magnet -- 8.25 Electromagnetic Relays -- Summary -- Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) -- Conventional Questions (CQ) -- 9: Inductors -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Inductance -- 9.2.1 Resistance -- 9.2.2 Inductance -- 9.3 Factors Determining Inductance -- 9.4 Energy Stored in the Magnetic Field of an Inductor -- 9.5 Losses in Inductors -- 9.6 Toroids -- 9.7 Inductor Types -- 9.8 Time-Constant -- 9.9 Graphical Derivation of the Transient Characteristics of an R-L Circuit -- 9.10 Universal Time Constant -- 9.11 Inductors in Series and Parallel -- 9.12 Transient Behaviour -- Summary -- Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) -- Conventional Questions (CQ) -- 10: Hysteresis -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 The B-H Curve -- 10.3 Hysteresis Loop -- 10.4 Hysteresis Loss -- 10.5 Determination of B-H Curve -- 10.5.1 Ballistic Galvanometer Method -- 10.5.2 Flux Metre Method -- 10.6 Determination of Hysteresis Loop -- 10.7 Hysteresis Loss -- 10.8 Eddy Currents -- 10.9 Eddy Current Losses -- 10.10 Separation of Hysteresis and Eddy Current Losses -- Summary -- Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) -- Conventional Questions (CQ) -- 11: Magnetic Materials -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Magnetic Materials -- 11.3 Non-m agnetic Alloys -- 11.4 Ferrites -- 11.5 Magnetic Materials with Rectangular Hysteresis Loops -- 11.6 Grain-Oriented Magnetic Material -- 11.7 Permanent Magnets -- Summary -- Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) -- Conventional Questions (CQ) -- 12: Electrostatics -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Electrification by Friction -- 12.3 Application of Electron Theory -- 12.4 Coulomb's Law -- 12.5 Permittivity -- 12.6 Electrostatic Induction -- 12.7 The Gold-Leaf Electroscope -- 12.7.1 Proof Planes -- 12.7.2 Charging By Induction -- 12.7.3 Distribution of Charge -- 12.8 Electric Fields -- 12.9 Electric Flux -- 12.10 Potential -- 12.11 Equipotential Lines…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…6.4 Challenges for Wireless On-Chip Communication -- 6.4.1 Performance and Area Analysis -- 6.4.2 Crosstalk Between Inductive Links -- 6.4.3 Crosstalk Noise on Adjacent On-Chip Components -- 6.4.3.1 Crosstalk effects due to an inductive link -- 6.4.3.2 Case study -- 6.4.3.3 Crosstalk noise effects caused by inductive link arrays -- 6.4.3.4 Noise sensitivity of power network topologies -- 6.5 Intertier Power Transfer -- 6.6 Summary -- 7 Interconnect Prediction Models -- 7.1 Interconnect Prediction Models for Two-Dimensional Circuits -- 7.2 Interconnect Prediction Models for Three-Dimensional ICs -- 7.3 Projections for Three-Dimensional ICs -- 7.4 Summary -- 8 Cost Considerations for Three-Dimensional Integration -- 8.1 Through Silicon Via Processing Options -- 8.1.1 TSV Flows and Geometries -- 8.1.2 Cost Comparison of Through Silicon Via Processing Steps -- 8.1.2.1 Through silicon via lithography -- 8.1.2.2 Through silicon via silicon etch -- 8.1.2.3 Through silicon via liner processing -- 8.1.2.4 Through silicon via liner opening for through silicon via last flow -- 8.1.2.5 Through silicon via barrier and Cu seed processing -- 8.1.2.6 Through silicon via Cu plating and effect on chemical mechanical planarization -- 8.1.2.7 Through silicon via chemical mechanical planarization processing -- 8.1.2.8 Backside processing -- 8.1.3 Comparison of Through Silicon Via Processing Cost -- 8.1.3.1 Processing of the 5×50 through silicon via geometry -- 8.1.3.2 Processing of the 10×100 through silicon via geometry -- 8.1.3.3 Scaling through silicon via geometries -- 8.2 Interposer-Based Systems Integration -- 8.2.1 Cost of Interposer Manufacturing Features -- 8.2.1.1 Cost of through silicon via processing -- 8.2.1.2 Cost of die-to-die interconnect processing -- 8.2.1.3 Cost of processing metal planes and metal-insulator-metal capacitors…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…9.3.4 Analog-to-digital converter to field-programmable gate array interface -- 9.4 Algorithms used in evaluation of reconfigurable ultrasonic smart sensor platform -- 9.4.1 Coherent averaging -- 9.4.2 Split-spectrum processing -- 9.4.3 Chirplet signal decomposition -- 9.5 Hardware realization of ultrasonic imaging algorithms using reconfigurable ultrasonic smart sensor platform -- 9.5.1 Averaging implementation -- 9.5.2 Split-spectrum processing implementation -- 9.5.3 Chirplet signal decomposition implementation -- 9.5.4 Resource usage and timing constraints -- 9.6 Future trends -- 9.7 Conclusion -- 9.8 Sources of further information and advice -- References -- 10 - Advanced optical incremental sensors: encoders and interferometers -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Displacement interferometers -- 10.2.1 Basics of displacement interferometry -- 10.2.1.1 Homodyne interferometers (detection) -- 10.2.1.2 Heterodyne interferometers (detection) -- 10.2.1.3 Signals -- 10.2.2 Interferometer concepts -- 10.2.2.1 Linear interferometer -- 10.2.2.2 Plane mirror interferometer -- 10.2.3 Phase detection and interpolation -- 10.3 Sources of error and compensation methods -- 10.3.1 Setup dependent error sources -- 10.3.1.1 Cosine error -- 10.3.1.2 Abbe error -- 10.3.1.3 Dead path error -- 10.3.1.4 Target uniformity -- 10.3.1.5 Mechanical stability -- 10.3.2 Instrument dependent error sources -- 10.3.2.1 (Split) frequency -- 10.3.2.2 Beam walk-off -- 10.3.2.3 Electronics and data age -- 10.3.2.4 Periodic deviation -- 10.3.3 Environment dependent error sources -- 10.3.3.1 Thermal effects on the interferometer -- 10.3.3.2 Refractive index of air -- 10.4 Optical encoders -- 10.4.1 Imaging incremental encoder -- 10.4.2 Interferential encoders -- 10.4.2.1 Diffraction physics -- 10.4.2.2 Sensitivities -- 10.4.2.3 Schematic setups -- 10.4.2.4 Phase detection…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- 5.6.1.5 Schritt 5: Umsetzen der Pläne…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Gelände, Höhenausrichtung, Nord-Richtung -- 5.1 Gelände -- 5.2 Kellersohle -- 5.3 Baugrube -- 5.4 Weitere Geländewerkzeuge -- 5.5 Geografische Position -- 5.6 Projekt auf echte Höhe verschieben -- 5.7 Ausrichten nach der Himmelsrichtung -- 5.7.1 Nordpfeil -- 5.7.2 Ansicht auf Nordrichtung drehen -- 5.8 Übungsfragen -- Kapitel 6. Ansichten, Pläne und Plot -- 6.1 Ansichten -- 6.1.1 Die Grundrisse -- 6.1.2 Die Deckenpläne -- 6.1.3 3D-Ansichten -- 6.1.4 Außenansichten -- 6.1.5 Innenansichten -- 6.1.6 Schnittansicht -- 6.2 Planerstellung -- 6.3 Plan mit Änderungsliste -- 6.4 Detailansichten und Detaillierung -- 6.4.1 Detailausschnitt -- 6.4.2 Detailansicht -- 6.5 Plot -- 6.6 Übungsfragen -- Kapitel 7. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…9.2.3 Explicitly filtered LES and the grid convergence issue -- 9.3 Implicit coupling between numerics and explicit subgrid models -- 9.3.1 Statement of the problem -- 9.3.2 A first analysis via Taylor expansions -- 9.3.3 Static and dynamic analysis -- 9.3.4 Observations in nonhomogeneous flows -- 9.3.4.1 Plane channel flow case -- 9.3.4.2 Circular cylinder case -- 9.4 LES numerics: beyond order of accuracy -- 9.4.1 Statement of the problem -- 9.4.2 Structure-preserving schemes for LES -- 9.4.3 Extension to LES of compressible flows -- 9.5 Concluding remarks -- References -- 10 Numerical approximations formulated as LES models -- 10.1 Coarse grained simulations -- 10.1.1 Introduction -- 10.1.2 Low-pass filtered and finite-volume discretized Navier-Stokes equations -- 10.1.3 Modified equation analysis of subgrid scale modeling -- 10.1.3.1 Finite scale Navier-Stokes -- 10.1.3.2 Spatial filtering and ensemble averaging -- 10.2 Turbulence Reynolds number and mixing transition -- 10.2.1 Effective kinematic viscosity -- 10.3 Compressible numerical hydrodynamics -- 10.3.1 Riemann solvers -- 10.3.2 Low-Ma correction -- 10.3.3 Modified equation analysis -- 10.4 Case studies -- 10.4.1 Taylor-Green vortex -- 10.4.1.1 Impact of numerical scheme on quantities of interest -- 10.4.1.2 Numerical Reynolds number -- 10.4.2 Accelerated interface Rayleigh-Taylor driven mixing -- 10.4.2.1 Impact of numerical scheme on quantities of interest -- 10.4.2.2 Numerical Reynolds number -- 10.5 Summary and conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 11 Numerical treatment of incompressible turbulent flow -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.1.1 Numerical challenge -- 11.1.2 Short history of energy-preserving discretization -- 11.1.3 Turbulence modeling -- 11.2 Flow equations -- 11.3 Energy-preserving discretization -- 11.3.1 Finite-volume -- 11.3.2 Evolution of energy…”

“…This book highlights and discusses several approaches for managing these conditions and improving the functional capacity and quality of life of patients, including whole-body vibration exercise, biofeedback, sagittal plane spine alignment, allopathic and non-allopathic medications, phytotherapy, and more…”