“…Also it will be important to monitor, and if necessary follow up on, reforms of pensions and early retirement ..…”

“…Information on trends in public and private social expenditure is drawn together and the pape discusses in more detail spending patterns in two social policy areas where private provision plays an important role: pensions and health. Finally, the impact of the tax system is analysed, and for one year ..…”

“…Gross public social expenditure on average across OECD increased from 16% of GDP in 1980 to 21% in 2005, of which public pensions (7% of GDP) and public health expenditure (6% of GDP) are the largest items. …”

“…In recent years, reallocation has become increasingly important as a means to finance new needs in the spheres of internal and external security, integration of immigrants, education, health and pensions, especially in countries where economic growth has been weak. …”

“…Le vieillissement démographique et le régime des retraites -Impact économique de l'évolution démographique -Le système finlandais de pensions -Réformes envisageables V. Conclusions Notes et références Annexe -Chronologie économique Annexe statistique…”

“…Readers see, first-hand, the implications of behavioral finance on retirement, pensions, education, debiasing, and client management. …”

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