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101por OECDTabla de Contenidos: “…The central government can intervene directly by means of social benefits -- 2.3.1. Direct central government intervention is possible through social benefits that are not classified as social assistance -- 2.3.2. …”
Publicado 2022
Libro electrónico -
102Publicado 2011Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- FOREWORD -- PREFACE -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- 1 BROADBAND ACCESS TECHNOLOGIES: AN OVERVIEW -- 1.1 Communication Networks -- 1.2 Access Technologies -- 1.2.1 Last-Mile Bottleneck -- 1.2.2 Access Technologies Compared -- 1.3 Digital Subscriber Line -- 1.3.1 DSL Standards -- 1.3.2 Modulation Methods -- 1.3.3 Voice over DSL -- 1.4 Hybrid Fiber Coax -- 1.4.1 Cable Modem -- 1.4.2 DOCSIS -- 1.5 Optical Access Networks -- 1.5.1 Passive Optical Networks -- 1.5.2 PON Standard Development -- 1.5.3 WDM PONs -- 1.5.4 Other Types of Optical Access Networks -- 1.6 Broadband over Power Lines -- 1.6.1 Power-Line Communications -- 1.6.2 BPL Modem -- 1.6.3 Challenges in BPL -- 1.7 Wireless Access Technologies -- 1.7.1 Wi-Fi Mesh Networks -- 1.7.2 WiMAX Access Networks -- 1.7.3 Cellular Networks -- 1.7.4 Satellite Systems -- 1.7.5 LMDS and MMDS Systems -- 1.8 Broadband Services and Emerging Technologies -- 1.8.1 Broadband Access Services -- 1.8.2 Emerging Technologies -- 1.9 Summary -- References -- 2 OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS: COMPONENTS AND SYSTEMS -- 2.1 Optical Fibers -- 2.1.1 Fiber Structure -- 2.1.2 Fiber Mode -- 2.1.3 Fiber Loss -- 2.1.4 Fiber Dispersion -- 2.1.5 Nonlinear Effects -- 2.1.6 Light-Wave Propagation in Optical Fibers -- 2.2 Optical Transmitters -- 2.2.1 Semiconductor Lasers -- 2.2.2 Optical Modulators -- 2.2.3 Transmitter Design -- 2.3 Optical Receivers -- 2.3.1 Photodetectors -- 2.3.2 Optical Receiver Design -- 2.4 Optical Amplifiers -- 2.4.1 Rare-Earth-Doped Fiber Amplifiers -- 2.4.2 Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers -- 2.4.3 Raman Amplifiers -- 2.5 Passive Optical Components -- 2.5.1 Directional Couplers -- 2.5.2 Optical Filters -- 2.6 System Design and Analysis -- 2.6.1 Receiver Sensitivity -- 2.6.2 Power Budget -- 2.6.3 Dispersion Limit -- 2.7 Optical Transceiver Design for TDM PONs -- 2.7.1 Burst-Mode Optical Transmission -- 2.7.2 Colorless ONUs -- 2.8 Summary -- References -- 3 PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORKS: ARCHITECTURES AND PROTOCOLS -- 3.1 PON Architectures -- 3.1.1 Network Dimensioning and Bandwidth…”
Libro electrónico -
103Publicado 2020Tabla de Contenidos: “…Installing Elm packages -- B.1. Direct and indirect dependencies -- B.2. Semantic versioning in packages -- B.2.1. …”
Libro electrónico -
104Publicado 2016Tabla de Contenidos: “…TECHNOECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BIOENERGY SYSTEMS -- 2.1 Fundamentals of Technoeconomic Analysis -- 2.2 Technoeconomic Analysis Methodology -- 2.2.1 Technological Description and System Boundary -- 2.2.2 Process Design -- 2.2.2.1 Data Sources -- 2.2.2.2 Process Flow Diagram -- 2.2.2.3 Mass and Energy Balance Analyses -- 2.2.2.3.1 Mass Balance Analysis -- 2.2.2.3.2 Energy Balance Analysis -- 2.2.3 Economic Analysis -- 2.2.3.1 Capital Cost Estimation -- 2.2.3.1.1 Inside Battery Limits Cost -- 2.2.3.1.2 Outside Battery Limits Cost -- 2.2.3.1.3 Engineering and Construction Costs -- 2.2.3.1.4 Contingency Charges -- 2.2.3.1.5 Working Capital -- 2.2.3.2 Operating Cost Estimation -- 2.2.3.2.1 Direct Operating Costs -- 2.2.3.2.2 Indirect Operating Costs -- 2.2.3.2.3 General Costs -- 2.3 Software for Technoeconomic Analysis of Bioenergy Systems -- 3. …”
Libro electrónico -
105por Vandevoorde, DavidTabla de Contenidos: “…16.1 Named Template Arguments -- 16.2 The Empty Base Class Optimization (EBCO) -- 16.3 The Curiously Recurring Template Pattern (CRTP) -- 16.4 Parameterized Virtuality -- 16.5 Afternotes -- 17 Metaprograms -- 17.1 A First Example of a Metaprogram -- 17.2 Enumeration Values versus Static Constants -- 17.3 A Second Example: Computing the Square Root -- 17.4 Using Induction Variables -- 17.5 Computational Completeness -- 17.6 Recursive Instantiation versus Recursive Template Arguments -- 17.7 Using Metaprograms to Unroll Loops -- 17.8 Afternotes -- 18 Expression Templates -- 18.1 Temporaries and Split Loops -- 18.2 Encoding Expressions in Template Arguments -- 18.3 Performance and Limitations of Expression Templates -- 18.4 Afternotes -- Part IV: Advanced Applications -- 19 Type Classification -- 19.1 Determining Fundamental Types -- 19.2 Determining Compound Types -- 19.3 Identifying Function Types -- 19.4 Enumeration Classification with Overload Resolution -- 19.5 Determining Class Types -- 19.6 Putting It All Together -- 19.7 Afternotes -- 20 Smart Pointers -- 20.1 Holders and Trules -- 20.2 Reference Counting -- 20.3 Afternotes -- 21 Tuples -- 21.1 Duos -- 21.2 Recursive Duos -- 21.3 Tuple Construction -- 21.4 Afternotes -- 22 Function Objects and Callbacks -- 22.1 Direct, Indirect, and Inline Calls -- 22.2 Pointers and References to Functions -- 22.3 Pointer-to-Member Functions -- 22.4 Class Type Functors -- 22.5 Specifying Functors -- 22.6 Introspection -- 22.7 Function Object Composition -- 22.8 Value Binders -- 22.9 Functor Operations: A Complete Implementation -- 22.10 Afternotes -- Appendixes -- A: The One-Definition Rule -- A.1 Translation Units -- A.2 Declarations and Definitions -- A.3 The One-Definition Rule in Detail -- B: Overload Resolution -- B.1 When Does Overload Resolution Kick In? …”
Publicado 2003
Libro electrónico -
106por Bansal, VeenaTabla de Contenidos: “…-- 3.3 Cost of an ERP Implementation -- 3.3.1 Direct Costs -- 3.3.2 Indirect Cost -- 3.4 Cost-benefit Analysis -- Conclusion -- Case Study -- Exercises -- Endnotes -- Chapter 4 : Change Management -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 People Issues: Are You Ready for ERP? …”
Publicado 2012
Libro electrónico -
107Publicado 2019Tabla de Contenidos: “…Making an Error Behave the Way You Want -- Part 2 Doing the Math -- Chapter 5 Calculating Loan Payments and Interest Rates -- Understanding How Excel Handles Money -- Going with the cash flow -- Formatting for currency -- Choosing separators -- Figuring Loan Calculations -- Calculating the payment amount -- Calculating interest payments -- Calculating payments toward principal -- Calculating the number of payments -- Calculating the number of payments with PDURATION -- Calculating the interest rate -- Calculating the principal -- Chapter 6 Appreciating What You'll Get, Depreciating What You've Got -- Looking into the Future -- Depreciating the Finer Things in Life -- Calculating straight-line depreciation -- Creating an accelerated depreciation schedule -- Creating an even faster accelerated depreciation schedule -- Calculating a midyear depreciation schedule -- Measuring Your Internals -- Chapter 7 Using Basic Math Functions -- Adding It All Together with the SUM Function -- Rounding Out Your Knowledge -- Just plain old rounding -- Rounding in one direction -- Leaving All Decimals Behind with INT -- Leaving Some Decimals Behind with TRUNC -- Looking for a Sign -- Ignoring Signs -- Chapter 8 Advancing Your Math -- Using PI to Calculate Circumference and Diameter -- Generating and Using Random Numbers -- The all-purpose RAND function -- Precise randomness with RANDBETWEEN -- Ordering Items -- Combining -- Raising Numbers to New Heights -- Multiplying Multiple Numbers -- Using What Remains with the MOD Function -- Summing Things Up -- Using SUBTOTAL -- Using SUMPRODUCT -- Using SUMIF and SUMIFS -- Getting an Angle on Trigonometry -- Three basic trigonometry functions -- Degrees and radians -- Part 3 Solving with Statistics -- Chapter 9 Throwing Statistics a Curve -- Getting Stuck in the Middle with AVERAGE, MEDIAN, and MODE -- Deviating from the Middle…”
Libro electrónico -
108por Masu, KazuyaTabla de Contenidos: “…4.1 DENSITY OF STATES IN ENERGY BAND AND DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION -- 4.2 CARRIER DENSITIES OF NONDEGENERATE SEMICONDUCTORS -- 4.2.1 Electron Density -- 4.2.2 Hole Density -- 4.2.3 Product of Hole and Electron Densities -- 4.2.4 Insulators -- 4.2.5 Fermi Level of Intrinsic Semiconductors -- 4.2.6 Carrier Density in Terms of Intrinsic Carrier Density -- 4.3 FERMI LEVEL OF DOPED SEMICONDUCTORS -- 4.3.1 Nondegenerately Doped Semiconductors -- 4.3.2 Degenerate Semiconductors -- 4.4 FERMI LEVEL AND CHEMICAL POTENTIAL -- 4.4.1 Properties of Chemical Potential -- 4.4.2 Chemical Potential in the Presence of an External Force -- 4.5 SUMMARY -- 4.6 PROBLEMS -- Chapter 5 Carrier Dynamics in Semiconductors -- 5.1 EQUILIBRIUM AND NONEQUILIBRIUM STATES, STEADY AND NONSTEADY STATES -- 5.2 QUASI-FERMI LEVELS AND CARRIER DENSITIES -- 5.2.1 Quasi-Chemical Potential -- 5.2.2 Electron and Hole Quasi-Fermi Levels -- 5.2.3 Nonequilibrium Carrier Densities -- 5.2.4 Logarithmic Transform of Carrier Densities -- 5.2.5 General Form of Nondegenerate Carrier Density Expressions -- 5.3 QUASI-FERMI LEVELS AND CURRENT DENSITY -- 5.3.1 Carrier Flux Density and Current Density -- 5.3.2 Quasi-Fermi Level Gradient and Current Density -- 5.3.3 Drift and Diffusion of Carriers -- 5.4 ELECTRIC CONDUCTION DUE TO ELECTRIC FIELD -- 5.4.1 Drift of Carriers -- 5.4.2 Relationship between Mobility and Conductivity -- 5.5 ELECTRIC CONDUCTION DUE TO CARRIER DIFFUSION -- 5.5.1 Diffusion Current -- 5.5.2 Einstein's Relation -- 5.6 CARRIER GENERATION AND RECOMBINATION -- 5.6.1 Direct Generation and Recombination -- 5.6.2 Indirect Generation and Recombination -- 5.6.3 Carrier Generation-Recombination Rates -- 5.6.4 Minority Carrier Lifetime -- 5.7 BASIC EQUATIONS FOR SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES -- 5.8 DIELECTRIC RELAXATION -- 5.9 DEBYE LENGTH -- Chapter 6 p-n Junctions -- 6.1 WHAT IS A P-N JUNCTION?…”
Publicado 2024
Libro electrónico -
109por Winter, GrahamTabla de Contenidos: “…Adapt -- Before we move on -- Chapter 11 Align for total commitment -- BUILDING BLOCK 1 Direction -- Both, and -- Paradox mindset -- Choosing the team direction -- Item A. …”
Publicado 2023
Libro electrónico -
110Publicado 2017Tabla de Contenidos: “…3.1.2 Post-Moore's Law: The Future of Optics and the Future of Chips -- 3.2 How Photonics Can Benefit Semiconductors -- 3.2.1 Adapting Silicon for Optics -- 3.3 Silicon Photonics: From Building Blocks to Superchips -- 3.4 The Building Blocks of Silicon Photonics Integrated Circuits -- 3.4.1 The Optical Waveguide -- 3.4.2 Modulation -- 3.4.3 Photodetection -- 3.4.4 The Light Source -- 3.4.5 Fibering the Chip -- References -- 4 The Route to Market for Silicon Photonics -- 4.1 The Technology Adoption Curve -- 4.2 A Brief History of Silicon Photonics -- 4.3 Four Commercial Silicon Photonics Product Case Studies -- 4.3.1 Kotura's Variable Optical Attenuator -- 4.3.2 Luxtera's 40-Gb Active Optical Cable (AOC) -- 4.3.3 Cisco Systems' CPAK -- 4.3.4 Acacia Communications' Coherent Transceivers -- 4.3.5 Delivering a Performance Edge -- 4.4 What Silicon Photonics Needs to Go Mainstream -- 4.4.1 Hefty Investment, Little Return -- 4.5 100-Gb Market Revenues Are Insufficient for Silicon Photonics -- 4.5.1 The Near-Term Data Center Opportunity -- 4.5.2 The Coherent Transceiver Market Has Its Own Challenges -- 4.5.3 Emerging Opportunities for Silicon Photonics -- 4.6 The Silicon Photonics Ecosystem: A State-of-the-Industry Report -- References -- 5 Metro and Long-Haul Network Growth Demands Exponential Progress -- 5.1 The Changing Nature of Telecom -- 5.2 Internet Businesses Have the Fastest Network Traffic Growth -- 5.3 The Market Should Expect Cost-per-Transmitted-Bit to Rise -- 5.4 Data Center Interconnect Equipment -- 5.4.1 New Requirements and New Optical Platform Form Factors -- 5.4.2 From Cloud Xpress to Cloud Xpress 2 -- 5.5 The Role of Silicon Photonics for Data Center Interconnect -- 5.5.1 Direct Detection Opportunity for Silicon Photonics -- 5.6 Tackling Continual Traffic Growth -- 5.6.1 Flexible Grid -- 5.6.2 Flexible-Rate Transponders…”
Libro electrónico -
111Publicado 2024Tabla de Contenidos: “…DE/MBSE Should Reduce Errors and Cycle Time -- DE/MBSE Will Improve Functional Completeness and Correctness -- Model-Based Review Artifacts Will Improve Efficiency -- Reduced Cost Is a Lagging Indicator -- Causal Analysis of DE/MBSE Benefits and Adoption Approaches -- Linking to Systems Engineering Metrics -- Summary -- Note -- References -- Biographical Sketches -- Chapter 8 Digital Engineering Implications on Decision-Making Processes -- Introduction -- Define Problem -- Relevant Background -- New Approaches to Decision Process -- Augmenting the Decision Process with Digital Technology -- Technical Improvements to Digital Twin -- Models of Decision-Making -- Conceptual System -- Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Biographical Sketches -- Chapter 9 Expedited Systems Engineering for Rapid Capability -- Introduction -- Methodology -- Findings/Analysis -- Direct Responses for Organizational Best Practices (Group 1) -- Direct Observations for Rapid Best Practices (Group 2) -- Inferred Organizational Characteristics for "Go Fast" Cultural Best Practices (Group 3) -- Conclusions and Future Research -- References -- Biographical Sketches -- Chapter 10 Scaling Agile Principles to an Enterprise -- Introduction -- The Challenge -- Why Agile and Dev*Ops? …”
Libro electrónico -
112Publicado 2004Tabla de Contenidos: “…Application Integration pattern -- 3.1 Using the pattern -- 3.2 Defining the Application Integration patterns -- 3.2.1 Business and IT drivers -- 3.2.2 Context -- 3.2.3 Solution -- 3.2.4 Putting the pattern to use -- 3.2.5 Application Integration considerations -- 3.2.6 What's next -- 3.3 Application patterns -- 3.4 Process-focused Application patterns -- 3.4.1 Direct Connection Application pattern -- 3.4.2 Direct Connection: Message Connection variation -- 3.4.3 Direct Connection: Call Connection variation -- 3.4.4 Broker Application pattern -- 3.4.5 Broker: Router variation…”
Libro electrónico -
113Publicado 2022Tabla de Contenidos: “…8.2.1 Innovative Digital Ideas for Conservation of Cultural Heritage -- 8.2.2 Innovative Digital Ideas for Management of Cultural Heritage -- 8.2.3 Innovative Digital Ideas for Interpretation of Cultural Heritage -- 8.3 Importance of Digital Ideas for Cultural Heritage -- 8.4 Positive Impacts of Digital Ideas Used in Cultural Heritage in the Tourism Industry -- 8.4.1 Positive Impacts for Cultural Travel Experiences of Tourists -- 8.4.2 Positive Impacts for Cultural Heritage Products -- 8.4.3 Positive Impacts for Destination Tourism Movements -- References -- 9 An Evaluation of Big Data Use for Fraud Detection in Hotel Enterprises -- 9.1 Introduction: Background and Driving Forces -- 9.2 Fraud -- 9.3 Big Data -- 9.3.1 Characteristics of Big Data -- 9.3.2 Strategic Impacts of Big Data -- 9.4 Big Data and Auditing -- 9.4.1 Big Data and Fraud -- 9.5 The Use of Big Data for Determining Fraud in Hotel Enterprises -- 9.6 Conclusion -- References -- 10 Digital Change for Sustainable Restaurant Systems -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 The Concept of Sustainability -- 10.2.1 Sustainable Development -- 10.2.1.1 Environmental Sustainability -- 10.2.1.2 Social Sustainability -- 10.2.1.3 Economic Sustainability -- 10.2.2 The Significance of Sustainable Development in Terms of Countries and Regions -- 10.2.3 Corporate Sustainability -- 10.3 Sustainable Restaurant System -- 10.4 Environmental Impact of Restaurants -- 10.4.1 Direct Environmental Impacts -- 10.4.1.1 Energy Consumption -- 10.4.1.2 Water Consumption -- 10.4.1.3 Solid Waste Generation -- 10.4.1.4 Air Pollution -- 10.4.1.5 Technological Solutions to Reduce Direct Environmental Impacts of the Restaurant Businesses -- 10.4.2 Environmental Impacts for the Consumers -- 10.4.2.1 Technological Solutions to Reduce Environmental Impacts of the Restaurant Businesses for the Customers…”
Libro electrónico -
114por Aichinger, Michael, 1979-Tabla de Contenidos: “…6.6.1 Double Barrier Options and Dirichlet Boundary Conditions -- 6.6.2 Artificial Boundary Conditions and the Neumann Case -- 7 Finite Element Methods -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.1.1 Weighted Residual Methods -- 7.1.2 Basic Steps -- 7.2 Grid Generation -- 7.3 Elements -- 7.3.1 1D Elements -- 7.3.2 2D Elements -- 7.4 The Assembling Process -- 7.4.1 Element Matrices -- 7.4.2 Time Discretization -- 7.4.3 Global Matrices -- 7.4.4 Boundary Conditions -- 7.4.5 Application of the Finite Element Method to Convection-Diffusion-Reaction Problems -- 7.5 A Zero Coupon Bond Under the Two Factor Hull-White Model -- 7.6 Appendix: Higher Order Elements -- 7.6.1 3D Elements -- 7.6.2 Local and Natural Coordinates -- 8 Solving Systems of Linear Equations -- 8.1 Direct Methods -- 8.1.1 Gaussian Elimination -- 8.1.2 Thomas Algorithm -- 8.1.3 LU Decomposition -- 8.1.4 Cholesky Decomposition -- 8.2 Iterative Solvers -- 8.2.1 Matrix Decomposition -- 8.2.2 Krylov Methods -- 8.2.3 Multigrid Solvers -- 8.2.4 Preconditioning -- 9 Monte Carlo Simulation -- 9.1 The Principles of Monte Carlo Integration -- 9.2 Pricing Derivatives with Monte Carlo Methods -- 9.2.1 Discretizing the Stochastic Differential Equation -- 9.2.2 Pricing Formalism -- 9.2.3 Valuation of a Steepener under a Two Factor Hull-White Model -- 9.3 An Introduction to the Libor Market Model -- 9.4 Random Number Generation -- 9.4.1 Properties of a Random Number Generator -- 9.4.2 Uniform Variates -- 9.4.3 Random Vectors -- 9.4.4 Recent Developments in Random Number Generation -- 9.4.5 Transforming Variables -- 9.4.6 Random Number Generation for Commonly Used Distributions -- 10 Advanced Monte Carlo Techniques -- 10.1 Variance Reduction Techniques -- 10.1.1 Antithetic Variates -- 10.1.2 Control Variates -- 10.1.3 Conditioning -- 10.1.4 Additional Techniques for Variance Reduction -- 10.2 Quasi Monte Carlo Method…”
Publicado 2013
Libro electrónico -
115por Vizán Idoipe, AntonioTabla de Contenidos: “…2.2 Aging of Materials -- 2.3 Materials Characterization -- 2.4 Complementary Tests -- 3 Results -- 3.1 Volume Variation -- 3.2 Hardness Variation -- 3.3 Complementary Tests -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Calculation of Williams-Landel Ferry Shift Factors via Probe Tack Testing for Uncured Prepreg Materials -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 2.1 Materials -- 2.2 Differential Scanning Calorimetry -- 2.3 Rheology -- 2.4 Adhesion Tests -- 3 Results -- 3.1 DSC -- 3.2 Rheology -- 3.3 Adhesion Tests -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Modal Analysis of a 2R Flexible Platform Using Screw Theory -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Beam Element Derivation Using Screw Theory -- 3 Modal Analysis -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- OpenBeam: Off-Line and On-Line Tools to Solve Static Analysis of Mechanical Structures -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 Direct Stiffness Matrix Method -- 2.2 Distributed Loads -- 2.3 Meshing -- 2.4 Eigen3 Library -- 2.5 MRPT-opengl Library -- 2.6 Emscripten -- 3 Results -- 3.1 The Openbeam C++ Library -- 3.2 Implemented Finite Elements -- 3.3 YAML Structure Definition Language -- 3.4 Applications -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Failure Analysis of a Conveyor Belt Rail (Tripper) of Mineral -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Results and Analysis -- 2.1 Visual Inspection -- 2.2 Chemical Composition Analysis -- 2.3 Hardness Measurement -- 2.4 Metallographic Analysis -- 2.5 Micro Hardness Measurement -- 3 Conclusions -- References -- Vibration Analysis in Agricultural Vehicles for Fault Detection -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Decision Tree -- 2.2 Obtaining Features -- 2.3 Extracted Characteristics -- 3 Results -- 3.1 Feature Analysis -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Collaborative Project to Improve Teaching of Cams' Kinematic and Dynamic Analysis Using Spreadsheets -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Theoretical Basis on the Calculation of Cams…”
Publicado 2023
Libro electrónico -
116por Ramana, N. V.Tabla de Contenidos: “…Cover -- About the Author -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1 Power System Studies -- 1.1.1 Network Modelling Stage -- 1.1.2 Mathematical Modelling Stage -- 1.1.3 Solution Stage -- 1.2 Organisation of Text Book -- 1.3 Computer's Role in Power System Studies -- 1.4 Matlab Fundamentals -- 1.4.1 Basics of MATLAB -- Chapter 2: Power System Network Matrices-1 -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Graph of a Power System Network -- 2.3 Definitions -- 2.3.1 Graph -- 2.3.2 Planar and Non-Planar Graphs -- 2.3.3 Rank of a Graph -- 2.3.4 Oriented Graph -- 2.3.5 Sub-Graph -- 2.3.6 Path -- 2.3.7 Connected Graph -- 2.3.8 Tree -- 2.3.9 Co-Tree -- 2.3.10 Basic Loops or Fundamental f -Loops -- 2.3.11 Basic Cutsets or Fundamental f -Cutsets -- 2.4 Incidence Matrices -- 2.4.1 Element Node Incidence Matrix (Â ) -- 2.4.2 Bus Incidence Matrix (A) -- 2.4.3 Branch Path Incidence Matrix (P) -- 2.4.4 Basic Cutset (or) Fundamental Cutset Incidence Matrix (C) -- 2.4.5 Augmented or Tie Cutset Incidence Matrix (C) -- 2.4.6 Basic or Fundamental f -loop Incidence Matrix (L) -- 2.4.7 Augmented Loop Incidence Matrix L -- 2.5 Primitive Network -- 2.5.1 Primitive Network in Impedance Form -- 2.5.2 Primitive Network in Admittance Form -- 2.6 Network Equations and Network Matrices -- 2.7 Bus Admittance Matrix -- 2.7.1 Direct Inspection Method -- 2.7.2 Step-by-Step Procedure -- 2.8 Network Matrices by Singular Transformation Method -- 2.8.1 Bus Admittance Matrix -- 2.8.2 Branch Admittance Matrix -- 2.8.3 Loop Impedance Matrix or Admittance Matrix -- 2.9 Network Matrices by Non-Singular Transformation Method -- 2.9.1 Branch Admittance Matrix -- 2.9.2 Loop Impedance and Loop Admittance Matrix -- 2.9.3 Bus Admittance and Bus Impedance Matrices -- 2.9.4 Algorithm for Singular and Non-Singular Transformation Methods -- Questions from Previous Question Papers…”
Publicado 2010
Libro electrónico -
117Publicado 2004Tabla de Contenidos: “…Application Integration pattern -- 3.1 Using the pattern -- 3.2 Defining the Application Integration patterns -- 3.2.1 Business and IT drivers -- 3.2.2 Context -- 3.2.3 Solution -- 3.2.4 Putting the pattern to use -- 3.2.5 Application Integration considerations -- 3.2.6 What's next -- 3.3 Application patterns -- 3.4 Process-focused application patterns -- 3.4.1 Direct Connection application pattern -- 3.4.2 Direct Connection: Message Connection variation -- 3.4.3 Direct Connection: Call Connection variation -- 3.4.4 Broker application pattern -- 3.4.5 Broker: Router variation…”
Libro electrónico -
118Publicado 2023Tabla de Contenidos: “…5 Examples of Partial Substantive Theories of Teaching Effectiveness in the Domains of "Direct Teaching" and "Social Emotional Support" -- 5.1 Direct Instruction -- 5.2 Emotional Support in Teaching -- 6 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 5: Establishing a Comprehensive Theory of Teaching and Learning: The Contribution of the Dynamic Model of Educational Effectiveness -- 1 Educational Effectiveness Research: The Theoretical Development of the Field -- 2 The Dynamic Model of Educational Effectiveness -- 2.1 Main Elements and Rationale -- 2.2 Classroom-Level Factors in the Dynamic Model -- 3 Empirical Support Provided to the Main Assumptions of the Dynamic Model at the Classroom Level -- 3.1 The Impact of Teacher Factors on Student Learning Outcomes -- 3.2 Using a Multidimensional Approach to Measuring the Functioning of Teacher and School Factors -- 3.3 Searching for Relationships Among Teacher Factors: Establishing Stages of Effective Teaching -- 4 Establishing a Comprehensive Theoretical Framework That Can Be Used for Improvement Purposes -- References -- Chapter 6: A Theory of Teaching -- 1 Introduction and Overview -- 2 A Theory of In-The-Moment Decision Making -- 3 Establishing Goals for "Ambitious Teaching" (Key Dimensions of Productive Learning Environments) and Thinking About the Development of Orientations and Resources -- 3.1 Goals -- 3.1.1 Mathematics-Related Goals -- 3.1.2 Cognitive Demand-Related Goals -- 3.1.3 Equitable Access-Related Goals -- 3.1.4 Agency, Ownership, and Identity-Related Goals -- 3.1.5 Formative Assessment-Related Goals -- 3.2 Orientations -- 3.3 Resources -- 3.3.1 Mathematics-Related Resources -- 3.3.2 Cognitive Demand-Related Resources -- 3.3.3 Equitable Access-Related Resources -- 3.3.4 Agency, Ownership, and Identity-Related Resources -- 3.3.5 Formative Assessment-Related Resources -- 4 Summary and Next Steps…”
Libro electrónico -
119Publicado 2023Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- 4.1.1 The concept of local differential privacy -- 4.1.2 Randomized response for local differential privacy -- 4.2 The mechanisms of local differential privacy -- 4.2.1 Direct encoding -- 4.2.2 Histogram encoding -- 4.2.3 Unary encoding -- Summary -- 5 Advanced LDP mechanisms for machine learning -- 5.1 A quick recap of local differential privacy -- 5.2 Advanced LDP mechanisms -- 5.2.1 The Laplace mechanism for LDP -- 5.2.2 Duchi's mechanism for LDP -- 5.2.3 The Piecewise mechanism for LDP -- 5.3 A case study implementing LDP naive Bayes classification -- 5.3.1 Using naive Bayes with ML classification -- 5.3.2 Using LDP naive Bayes with discrete features -- 5.3.3 Using LDP naive Bayes with continuous features…”
Libro electrónico -
120Publicado 2024Tabla de Contenidos: “…5.4 Instruction optimization -- 5.4.1 Device intrinsics -- 5.4.1.1 Directed rounding -- 5.4.1.2 C intrinsics -- 5.4.1.3 Fast math intrinsics -- 5.4.1.4 Compiler options -- 5.4.2 Divergent warps -- 6 Porting tips and techniques -- 6.1 CUF kernels -- 6.2 Conditional inclusion of code -- 6.3 Renaming variables -- 6.3.1 Renaming via use statements -- 6.3.2 Renaming via the associate construct -- 6.4 Minimizing memory footprint for work arrays -- 6.5 Array compaction -- 7 Interfacing with CUDA C code and CUDA libraries -- 7.1 Calling user-written CUDA C code -- 7.1.1 The ignore"80"137tkr directive -- 7.2 cuBLAS -- 7.2.1 Legacy cuBLAS API -- 7.2.2 New cuBLAS API -- 7.2.3 Batched cuBLAS routines -- 7.2.4 GEMM with tensor cores -- 7.3 cuSPARSE -- 7.4 cuSOLVER -- 7.5 cuTENSOR -- 7.5.1 Low-level cuTENSOR interfaces -- 7.6 Thrust -- 8 Multi-GPU programming -- 8.1 CUDA multi-GPU features -- 8.1.1 Peer-to-peer communication -- 8.1.1.1 Requirements for peer-to-peer communication -- 8.1.2 Peer-to-peer direct transfers -- 8.1.3 Peer-to-peer transpose -- 8.2 Multi-GPU programming with MPI -- 8.2.1 Assigning devices to MPI ranks -- 8.2.2 MPI transpose -- 8.2.3 GPU-aware MPI transpose -- 2 Case studies -- 9 Monte Carlo method -- 9.1 CURAND -- 9.2 Computing π with CUF kernels -- 9.2.1 IEEE-754 precision -- 9.3 Computing π with reduction kernels -- 9.3.1 Reductions with SHFL instructions -- 9.3.2 Reductions with atomic locks -- 9.3.3 Reductions using the grid"80"137group cooperative group -- 9.4 Accuracy of summation -- 9.5 Option pricing -- 10 Finite difference method -- 10.1 Nine-point 1D finite difference stencil -- 10.1.1 Data reuse and shared memory -- 10.1.2 The x-derivative kernel -- 10.1.2.1 Performance of the x-derivative kernel -- 10.1.3 Derivatives in y and z -- 10.1.4 Nonuniform grids -- 10.2 2D Laplace equation…”
Libro electrónico