Tabla de Contenidos:

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Granular Flow -- Saturn’s Rings Seen by Cassini Spacecraft: Discoveries, Questions and New Problems -- Universality Classes for Force Networks in Jammed Matter -- Species Segregation and Dynamical Instability of Horizontally Vibrated Granular Mixtures -- Lattice Versus Lennard-Jones Models with a Net Particle Flow -- Dune Formation -- Dynamics of Aeolian Sand Heaps and Dunes: The Influence of the Wind Strength -- Granular Shearing and Barkhausen Noise -- Component Analysis of Granular Friction -- Granular Flow and Pattern Formation on a Vibratory Conveyor -- Erosion Waves: When a Model Experiment Meets a Theory -- Bidisperse Granular Flow on Inclined Rough Planes -- Sheared and Vibrated Granular Gas in Microgravity -- A Domino Model for Granular Surface Flow -- Morphological Change of Crack Patterns Induced by Memory Effect of Drying Paste -- Hydrodynamic Interactions Between Electrically Charged Grains in Suspensions -- Particle Discharge Process from a Capillary Pipe -- Transport in Biological Systems -- From Intracellular Traffic to a Novel Class of Driven Lattice Gas Models -- Traffic Phenomena in Biology: From Molecular Motors to Organisms -- Cooperative Behaviour of Semiflexible Polymers and Filaments -- Traffic of Molecular Motors -- Stochastic Modelling and Experiments on Intra-Cellular Transport of Single-Headed Molecular Motors -- Traffic on Bidirectional Ant Trails: Coarsening Behaviour and Fundamental Diagrams -- Phase Diagram of Group Formation in 2-D Optimal Velocity Model -- On the Harmonic-Mean Property of Model Dispersive Systems Emerging Under Mononuclear, Mixed and Polynuclear Path Conditions -- Pedestrians -- Pedestrian Free Speed Behavior in Crossing Flows -- The Fundamental Diagram of Pedestrian Movement Revisited — Empirical Results and Modelling -- Flow-Density Relations for Pedestrian Traffic -- Avoiding Inefficient Oscillations in Intersecting Vehicle and Pedestrian Flows by a Speed Limit -- Microscopic Calibration and Validation of Pedestrian Models: Cross-Comparison of Models Using Experimental Data -- The Simulation of Crowds at Very Large Events -- Transport-Equilibrium Schemes for Pedestrian Flows with Nonclassical Shocks -- Networks and Urban Traffic -- Decision-Making and Transport Costs in Complex Networks -- Specifica of Fundamental Diagram in Urban Traffic -- A Fluidodynamic Model for Traffic in a Road Network -- Approach to Critical Link Analysis of Robustness for Dynamical Road Networks -- Traffic Flow in Bogotá -- Simulating Pedestrian-Vehicle Interaction in an Urban Network Using Cellular Automata and Multi-Agent Models -- Multi-Phase Signal Setting and Capacity of Intersections -- Stability of Flows on Networks -- Laboratory Experiments with Nagel-Schreckenberg Algorithm -- Traffic Flow: Theory -- Phase Transitions in Stochastic Models of Flow -- Metastability of Traffic Flow in Zero-Range Model -- Extension of Cluster Dynamics to Cellular Automata with Shuffle Update -- Asymmetric Exclusion Processes with Non-Factorizing Steady States -- Two-Capacity Flow: Cellular Automata Simulations and Kinematic-Wave Models -- Mechanical Restriction Versus Human Overreaction: Accident Avoidance and Two-Lane Traffic Simulations -- Ramp Effects in Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Processes -- Linking Cellular Automata and Optimal-Velocity Models Through Wave Selections at Bottlenecks -- Linking Synchronized Flow and Kinematic Waves -- Probabilistic Description of Traffic Breakdown -- How to Calculate Traffic Breakdown Probability? …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…About the Special Issue Editor vii -- Preface to "Polymer Nanocomposites" . ix -- Lorenzo Massimo Polgar, Francesco Criscitiello, Machiel van Essen, Rodrigo Araya-Hermosilla, Nicola Migliore, Mattia Lenti, Patrizio Raffa, Francesco Picchioni and Andrea Pucci Thermoreversibly Cross-Linked EPM Rubber Nanocomposites with Carbon Nanotubes Reprinted from: Nanomaterials 2018, 8, 58, doi: 10.3390/nano8020058 1 -- Sithiprumnea Dul, Luca Fambri and Alessandro Pegoretti Filaments Production and Fused Deposition Modelling of ABS/Carbon Nanotubes Composites Reprinted from: Nanomaterials 2018, 8, 49, doi: 10.3390/nano8010049 19 -- Shujahadeen B. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- Chapter 2: Benchmark overview -- 2.1 Benchmark Simulation Model No. 1 -- 2.2 Benchmark Simulation Model No. 1 Long-Term -- 2.3 Benchmark Simulation Model No. 2 -- 2.4 The Benchmark Simulation Model Set -- Chapter 3: Benchmark plant description -- 3.1 Benchmark Simulation Model No. 1 -- 3.2 Benchmark Simulation Model No. 1 Long-Term -- 3.3 Benchmark Simulation Model No. 2 -- 3.4 Characteristics Summary -- Chapter 4: Benchmark models -- 4.1 Influent Modelling -- 4.1.1 BSM1 influent -- 4.1.2 BSM1_LT and BSM2 influent -- 4.2 Unit Process Models -- 4.2.1 Activated Sludge Model No. 1 (ASM1) -- 4.2.2 Anaerobic Digestion Model No. 1 (ADM1) -- 4.2.3 ASM/ADM interfacing -- 4.2.4 Solids separation models -- 4.2.5 Reject water storage tank -- 4.3 Sensors and Actuators -- 4.3.1 Sensors -- 4.3.2 Actuators -- 4.3.3 Faults and failures -- 4.4 Inhibition and Toxicity -- 4.4.1 Biological processes -- 4.4.2 Physical processes -- 4.4.3 Modelling inhibitory/toxic substances -- 4.5 Risk Assessment Modelling -- 4.5.1 Concept -- 4.5.2 Application to filamentous bulking -- 4.6 Temperature -- Chapter 5: Benchmarking of control strategies -- 5.1 BSM1 and BSM1_LT Controllers -- 5.1.1 Default BSM1 control strategy -- 5.1.2 Other BSM1 control handles -- 5.1.3 BSM1_LT control strategy -- 5.2 BSM2 Controllers -- 5.2.1 Default BSM2 control strategy…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- Comparing 3D printing techniques -- Fused Filament Fabrication -- Fused Deposition Modeling -- Vat photopolymerization -- Stereolithography -- Choosing the right material -- Printing with polylactic acid -- Other commonly used materials -- Summary -- Chapter 11: General Strategies for Creating Effective Models for 3D Printing -- Technical requirements -- Avoiding overhangs -- What is an overhang? …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Rocket Motor Case -- Metal Cases -- Wound-Filament-Reinforced Plastic Cases -- 15.2. Nozzles -- Classification -- Design and Construction -- Heat Absorption and Nozzle Materials -- 15.3. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Cover -- Copyright -- Credits -- About the Author -- Acknowledgments -- About the Reviewer -- www.Packtpub.com -- Customer Feedback -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1: Thinking about Design Requirements -- Thinking about printing processes -- Home printing - Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) printers -- Overhangs -- Detailing -- Layer height -- Extrusion width -- Wall thickness -- Other considerations - flat bases -- Home printing - Stereolithography (SLA) printers -- Overhangs -- Detailing -- Wall thickness -- Other considerations - drain holes -- Service Bureaus - Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) and more -- Overhangs -- Details -- Wall thickness -- Other considerations - escape holes -- Comparing the Requirements -- Thinking about size -- Sizing for the printer -- Sizing for function -- Sizing for yourself -- Summary -- Chapter 2: Using a Background Image and Bezier Curves -- Getting started -- Adding a background image -- Finding a good photo -- Adding the background image to Blender -- Switching to Orthographic View -- Perspective View -- Orthographic View -- Tracing with Bezier curves -- Moving the 3D Cursor and adding a new Bezier curve -- Changing Object Interaction Mode and editing the Bezier curve -- Moving control points -- Adjusting the shape of the curve with handles -- Adding additional control points -- Changing handle types -- Checking your work and finalizing your curve -- Deviating from the photograph -- Toggling Cyclic to close your curve -- Summary -- Chapter 3: Converting a Bezier Curve to a Properly Sized 3D Mesh -- Converting a Bezier curve into a mesh -- Selecting vertices and making a new face -- Extruding to make 3D objects -- Understanding and viewing face normals -- Using Extrude Region -- Scaling and sizing the mesh -- Converting to the metric system -- Reading the current dimensions and scale…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…3.4 Reliability Physics Analysis -- 3.4.1 Reliability Physics Alternatives -- 3.4.2 Reliability Physics Models and Examples -- 3.4.2.1 Arrhenius Equation -- 3.4.2.2 Eyring Equation -- 3.4.2.3 Black's Equation -- 3.4.2.4 Peck's Law -- 3.4.2.5 Norris‐Landzberg Equation -- 3.4.2.6 Creep Mechanisms -- 3.4.3 Component Selection -- 3.4.4 Critical Components -- 3.4.5 Moisture‐Sensitivity Level -- 3.4.6 Temperature‐Sensitivity Level -- 3.4.7 Electrostatic Discharge -- 3.4.8 Lifetime -- 3.5 Surviving the Heat Wave -- 3.6 Redundancy -- 3.7 Plating Materials: Tin Whiskers -- 3.8 Derating and Uprating -- 3.9 Reliability of New Packaging Technologies -- 3.10 Printed Circuit Boards -- 3.10.1 Surface Finishes -- 3.10.1.1 Organic Solderability Preservative (OSP) -- 3.10.1.2 Immersion Silver (ImAg) -- 3.10.1.3 Immersion Tin (ImSn) -- 3.10.1.4 Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold (ENIG) -- 3.10.1.5 Lead‐Free Hot Air Solder Leveled (HASL) -- 3.10.2 Laminate Selection -- 3.10.3 Cracking and Delamination -- 3.10.4 Plated Through‐Holes and Vias -- 3.10.5 Conductive Anodic Filament -- 3.10.6 Strain and Flexure Issues -- 3.10.7 Pad Cratering -- 3.10.8 PCB Buckling -- 3.10.9 Electrochemical Migration -- 3.10.9.1 Temperature -- 3.10.9.2 Relative Humidity -- 3.10.9.3 Voltage Bias -- 3.10.9.4 Conductor Spacing -- 3.10.9.5 Condensation -- 3.10.10 Cleanliness -- 3.10.10.1 Chloride -- 3.10.10.2 Bromide -- 3.10.10.3 Cations -- 3.10.10.4 Weak Organic Acids -- 3.10.10.5 Cleanliness Testing -- 3.11 Non‐Functional Pads -- 3.12 Wearout Mechanisms -- 3.12.1 IC Wearout -- 3.13 Conformal Coating and Potting -- 3.13.1 Silicone -- 3.13.2 Polyurethane -- 3.13.3 Epoxy -- 3.13.4 Acrylic -- 3.13.5 Superhydrophobics -- References -- Chapter 4 Design for the Use Environment: Reliability Testing and Test Plan Development -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.1.1 Elements of a Testing Program…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Kapitel 8: Simulation -- 8.1 Übersicht -- 8.1.1 Die Aufgabenstellung -- 8.1.2 Die Berechnung -- 8.1.3 Die Simulationsergebnisse -- 8.2 Festigkeitsberechnungen für den Flaschenöffner -- 8.2.1 Material -- 8.2.2 Abhängigkeiten -- 8.2.3 Lastfall erstellen -- 8.2.4 Berechnen: Lösen‌ -- 8.3 Formoptimierung -- 8.4 Modalanalyse -- 8.5 Thermische Analyse -- Kapitel 9: 3D-Druck -- 9.1 Verfahren -- 9.2 3D-Druckfunktion -- 9.3 3D-Druck mit einem typischen Filament-Extruder-Drucke‌r -- 9.3.1 Druckbahnen erzeugen -- 9.3.2 Druck-Beispiele -- 9.3.3 G-Code-Dateien‌ -- 9.4 3D-Druck unter Fertigung - Additiv -- Kapitel 10: Baugruppen zusammenfügen -- 10.1 Voreinstellung einer Baugruppe‌‌ -- 10.2 Modellierung der Einzelteile -- 10.2.1 Skizze, Extrusion und Abrunden -- 10.3 Der Zusammenbau -- 10.3.1 Körper und Komponenten -- 10.3.2 Gelenkbeziehungen‌ einbauen -- 10.3.3 Externes Bauteil ‌einfügen‌ -- 10.3.4 Bibliotheksteile einfügen -- 10.3.5 Bewegungen‌ durch Kontaktsatz beschränken -- 10.3.6 Beliebige Bewegungen mehrerer Gelenke -- 10.3.7 Positionsdarstellungen‌ -- 10.4 Parameter ändern‌ -- 10.5 Beispiel: Zusammenbau eines Schraubenschlüssels -- 10.5.1 Konstruktion der Einzelteile -- 10.5.2 Obere Backe -- 10.5.3 Untere Backe -- 10.5.4 Gelenk für Verschiebung der Backen -- 10.5.5 Zahnstange -- 10.5.6 Trapezgewindespindel -- 10.5.7 Spindelgelenk, Gelenkverbindung und Bewegungssimulation -- Kapitel 11: Baugruppen - Zeichnungen, Animation, Rendern -- 11.1 Zeichnungen von Baugruppen ableiten‌‌ -- 11.1.1 Ansichten‌ -- 11.1.2 Stücklisten -- 11.2 Animationen -- 11.2.1 Funktionsübersicht -- 11.2.2 Voreinstellungen -- 11.2.3 Animationspfade erstellen‌ -- 11.2.4 Animationsfilm ‌erstellen -- 11.3 Zeichnungen von Animationen ableiten‌ -- 11.4 Rendern -- 11.4.1 Material und Darstellung -- 11.4.2 Gestaltung der Beleuchtung‌ -- 11.4.3 Oberflächen-Einstellungen -- 11.4.4 Renderausgabe‌…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Fungi 2023, 9, 293, doi:10.3390/jof9030293 1 -- Akira Yoshimi, Ken Miyazawa, Moriyuki Kawauchi and Keietsu Abe -- Cell Wall Integrity and Its Industrial Applications in Filamentous Fungi -- Reprinted from: J. Fungi 2022, 8, 435, doi:10.3390/jof8050435 7 -- Chibuike Ibe and Carol A. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…10.1.2 Fabrication -- 10.1.2.1 Hand Lay-Up -- 10.1.2.2 Spray Lay-Up -- 10.1.2.3 Compression Molding -- 10.1.2.4 Filament Winding -- 10.1.3 Chemical Stability of UPE -- 10.1.4 Compounding and Special Additives -- 10.1.5 Applications -- 10.2 Nanocomposites of UPE -- 10.2.1 Experimental Details -- 10.2.1.1 Materials -- 10.2.1.2 Methods -- 10.2.2 Instruments and Measurements -- 10.2.2.1 Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy -- 10.2.2.2 Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) -- 10.2.2.3 Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) -- 10.2.2.4 Contact Angle Determination -- 10.2.2.5 Dynamic Mechanical Analysis -- 10.2.2.6 Impact Testing -- 10.2.2.7 Water Absorption Capacity Determination -- 10.2.3 Results and Discussion -- 10.2.3.1 FTIR Analysis -- 10.2.3.2 SEM Analysis -- 10.2.3.3 TEM Analysis -- 10.2.3.4 Contact Angle -- 10.2.3.5 Thermomechanical Properties of UPE/Single Filler and UPE/Hybrid Filler Nanocomposites -- 10.2.3.6 Water Absorption Capacity -- Conclusion and Future Challenges -- References -- Index -- EULA…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Prompt Emission-II Theory -- RADIATIVE MECHANISMS IN GRB PROMPT EMISSION -- WIDE-BAND SPECTRA OF PROMPT EMISSION -- GLOBAL PROPERTIES OF HIGH-ENERGY EMISSION FROM GAMMA-RAY BURSTS -- ON AMATI RELATION FOR GRB PROMPT EMISSION -- RELATIVISTIC FILAMENTATION INSTABILITY IN AN ARBITRARILY ORIENTED MAGNETIC FIELD -- Chapter IV. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Light Microscopy -- Two-Photon Microscopy -- Super-Resolution Light Microscopy -- Scanning Acoustic Microscopy -- Electron Microscopy -- Scanned-Probe Microscopy -- Preparation of Specimens for Light Microscopy -- Preparing Smears for Staining -- Simple Stains -- Differential Stains -- Special Stains -- Study Outline -- Study Questions -- 4 Functional Anatomy of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells -- Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells: An Overview -- THE PROKARYOTIC CELL -- The Size, Shape, and Arrangement of Bacterial Cells -- Structures External to the Cell Wall -- Glycocalyx -- Flagella and Archaella -- Axial Filaments -- Fimbriae and Pili -- The Cell Wall -- Composition and Characteristics -- Cell Walls and the Gram Stain Mechanism -- Atypical Cell Walls -- Damage to the Cell Wall -- Structures Internal to the Cell Wall -- The Plasma (Cytoplasmic) Membrane -- The Movement of Materials across Membranes -- Cytoplasm -- The Nucleoid -- Ribosomes -- Inclusions -- Endospores -- THE EUKARYOTIC CELL -- Flagella and Cilia -- The Cell Wall and Glycocalyx -- The Plasma (Cytoplasmic) Membrane -- Cytoplasm -- Ribosomes -- Organelles -- The Nucleus -- Endoplasmic Reticulum -- Golgi Complex -- Lysosomes -- Vacuoles -- Mitochondria -- Chloroplasts -- Peroxisomes -- Centrosome -- The Evolution of Eukaryotes -- Study Outline -- Study Questions -- 5 Microbial Metabolism -- Catabolic and Anabolic Reactions -- Enzymes -- Collision Theory -- Enzymes and Chemical Reactions -- Enzyme Specificity and Efficiency -- Naming Enzymes -- Enzyme Components -- Factors Influencing Enzymatic Activity -- Feedback Inhibition -- Ribozymes -- Energy Production -- Oxidation-Reduction Reactions -- The Generation of ATP -- Metabolic Pathways of Energy Production -- Carbohydrate Catabolism -- Glycolysis -- Additional Pathways to Glycolysis -- Cellular Respiration -- Fermentation…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…4.4.6 MAC Design/Selection and Implementation -- 4.4.6.1 Real-time/deterministic MACs -- 4.4.6.2 Low-power MACs -- 4.4.6.3 High level protocols for error mitigation -- 4.4.7 System Validation -- 4.4.7.1 Channel emulation -- 4.4.7.2 Performance tests -- 4.5 Intelligent Functions in the Sensors and Edge Servers -- 4.5.1 Intelligent Function: Self-Calibration -- 4.5.1.1 Practical application: Press machine torque sensor -- 4.5.1.2 Practical application: X-ray tube cathode filament monitoring -- 4.5.1.3 Practical application: Compressed air system -- 4.5.2 Intelligent Function: Self-Testing (Self-Validating) -- 4.5.2.1 Practical application: Oil tank system -- 4.5.2.2 Practical application: Air and water flow and temperature sensor -- 4.5.2.3 Practical application: Sensors for the photovoltaic plants -- 4.5.3 Intelligent Function: Self-Diagnostics -- 4.5.3.1 Practical application: Environmental parameters -- 4.5.3.2 Practical application: Intelligent process performance indicator -- 4.5.4 Smart Function: Formatting -- 4.5.4.1 Practical applications: Compressed air system -- 4.5.5 Smart Function: Enhancement -- 4.5.5.1 Practical application: Air and water flow and temperature -- 4.5.5.2 Practical application: Railway strain sensor -- 4.5.5.3 Practical application: Conventional energy production -- 4.5.6 Smart Function: Transformation -- 4.5.6.1 Practical application: Pressure drop estimation -- 4.5.7 Smart Function: Fusion -- 4.5.7.1 Practical application: Off-road and special purpose vehicle -- 4.5.7.2 Practical application: MR magnet monitoring (e-Alert sensor) -- 4.5.7.3 Practical application: MR critical components -- References -- Chapter 5 - Providing Proactiveness: Data Analysis Techniques Portfolios -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Root Cause Failure Analysis -- 5.2.1 Theoretical Background -- 5.2.2 Techniques Catalogue -- 5.2.2.1 Support vector machine…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Le Soleil, une étoile dans notre Galaxie -- Un portrait chiffré -- Son rayonnement -- La source interne de ce rayonnement -- Granulation et champ magnétique -- La couronne solaire -- Les filaments et protubérances solaires -- Les éruptions solaires -- Les Ejections de Masse Coronales (ou CME) -- Le Soleil, une étoile magnétique -- Le Soleil et la vie sur Terre -- 2. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…On the decomposition of AC loss into eddy, coupling, and superconductor contributions -- 1.2.3.2. Two slab filaments connected by normal conductor -- 1.3. Numerical Methods -- 1.3.1. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…The Cytoskeleton -- Types of Filaments -- Cellular Extensions -- 3.6. The Nucleus -- Nuclear Envelope -- Chromatin and Chromosomes -- Nucleoli -- 3.7. …”

“…It remains unknown how tau protein can be formed filaments [e.g. paired helical filament (PHF), straight filament and twisted filament] in cells albeit in vitro studies confirmed tau self-assembly by several inducing factors. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Conformal mapping -- 2.7.4. Vortex filaments and the Biot Savart law -- Chapter 3: Linear acoustics -- 3.1. …”

“…The first is the investigation of producing filaments on copper-stabilized coated conductors, with striations made after or before electroplating the tape. …”