Tabla de Contenidos: “…3.1 Research Scope and Select Studies -- 3.2 Factors Identified and Classification into Categories -- 3.3 Analysis of Factor Categories -- 4 Results and Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Chloride Penetration in Low-Carbon Concrete with High Volume of SCM: A Review Study -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Chloride Penetration in LCC -- 2.1 Effect of SCM Content on Diffusion Coefficients -- 2.2 Effect of Curing Conditions on Chloride Penetration -- 2.3 Effect of Test Methods on Chloride Penetration -- 3 Conclusions -- References -- A Compact Review on the Waste-Based Lightweight Concrete: Advancement and Possibilities -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Lightweight Aggregate Concrete (LWAC) -- 3 Structural Bond Behavior of LWC -- 4 State of the Art -- 5 Possibilities -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Influence of Reinforcement on the Loading Capacity of Geopolymer Concrete Pipe -- 1 Introduction -- 2 FE Modelling of TEB Test -- 3 Material Modelling -- 4 Load-Deflection Behavior of Concrete Pipes -- 5 Effect of Change in Reinforcement Area -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Creep of Slag Blended Cement Concrete with and Without Activator -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experiments -- 2.1 Mixture Proportions and Properties -- 2.2 Creep Test Setup -- 3 Creep Model in AS3600:2018 -- 4 Results and Discussion -- 4.1 Total Deformation -- 4.2 Creep Strain Measurement and Model Prediction -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Partially-Unzipped Carbon Nanotubes as Low-Concentration Amendment for Cement Paste -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 PUCNT Aqueous Suspensions -- 2.2 Cement Paste Specimens -- 2.3 Procedure -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Dispersibility in Aqueous Suspension -- 3.2 Compressive Strength -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Effect of Fine Aggregates and Test Settings on the Self-sensing Response of Cement-Based Composites with Carbon Nanotubes as Conductive Filler…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…The Resting Membrane Potential Depends on Differences in Ion Concentration and Permeability -- Focus Figure 11.1: Resting Membrane Potential -- 11.5. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…3.6 Functional Nanoporous Material for Arsenic Removal -- 3.7 Functional Nanoporous Material for Phosphorus Removal -- 3.8 Critical Research Needs -- 3.9 Conclusion -- 3.10 References -- Chapter 4: Hierarchical materials as a design concept for multifunctional membranes -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Photocatalytic Membranes and Membrane Reactors -- 4.3 Hierarchically Designed Nanocatalysts for Catalytic Membranes -- 4.4 Superhydrophobic Membranes -- 4.5 Future Research -- 4.6 Acknowledgements -- 4.7 References -- Chapter 5: Smart membrane materials for controllable oil-water separation -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Fundamental Theory of Wettability of Solid Materials -- 5.3 Controllable Oil-Water Separation with Superwetting Membranes -- 5.3.1 pH controlled oil-water separation -- 5.3.2 Photo-controlled oil-water separation -- 5.3.3 Gas-regulated oil-water separation -- 5.3.4 Temperature controlled oil-water separation -- 5.3.5 Solvent-manipulated and ion-exchange controllable oil-water separation -- 5.3.6 Electric field tuned oil-water separation -- 5.4 Summary and Perspective -- 5.5 References -- Chapter 6: Design of the next-generation FO draw solution -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.1.1 History of forward osmosis draw solutes -- 6.1.2 Recent trends in draw solutes -- 6.2 Design of Draw Solutes -- 6.2.1 Physical properties of draw solute -- 6.2.1.1 Misconception with osmotic pressure -- 6.2.1.2 Maximum available osmotic pressure -- 6.2.1.3 Entropic Sensitivity -- 6.2.1.4 Minimum Stimuli-Driven Osmotic Concentration -- 6.2.1.5 Carrying Capacity -- 6.2.1.6 Osmotic Density -- 6.2.1.7 Osmotic Cost -- 6.2.1.8 Solute cycle rate -- 6.2.1.9 Mass Transport -- 6.2.1.10 Membrane Permeability - Reverse Solute Flux -- 6.2.2 Types of draw solute -- 6.2.2.1 Osmotic filtration -- 6.2.2.2 Membrane distillation -- 6.2.2.3 Unremoved draw solutes -- 6.2.2.4 Magnetic draw solute…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…5.2.2 Testing other BSM2 control strategies -- Chapter 6: Evaluation criteria -- 6.1 Effluent and Influent Quality Indices -- 6.2 Effluent Concentrations -- 6.2.1 Ninety-five (95) percentiles -- 6.2.2 Number of violations -- 6.2.3 Percentage of time plant is in violation -- 6.3 Operational Cost Index -- 6.3.1 Aeration energy -- 6.3.2 Pumping energy -- 6.3.3 Sludge production for disposal -- 6.3.4 External carbon -- 6.3.5 Mixing energy -- 6.3.6 Methane production -- 6.3.7 Heating energy -- 6.4 Controller Assessment -- 6.4.1 Controlled variable tracking -- 6.4.2 Actuator performance -- 6.4.3 Risk-related evaluation criteria -- 6.5 Monitoring Performance Assessment -- 6.6 Evaluation Summary -- Chapter 7: Simulation procedure -- 7.1 BSM1 -- 7.2 BSM1_LT -- 7.3 BSM2 -- Chapter 8: Ring-testing -- 8.1 Steady State Verification -- 8.2 Dynamic Verification -- 8.3 Findings -- Chapter 9: BSM limitations -- 9.1 BSM as a Toolbox -- 9.2 Model Structures -- 9.2.1 Biokinetic models -- 9.2.2 Aeration -- 9.2.3 Solid/Liquid separation models -- 9.2.4 Other models -- 9.3 Model Parameters -- 9.4 Evaluation Criteria -- 9.5 Model Simulation -- 9.6 Application Extension -- 9.7 Conclusion -- Chapter 10: Conclusions and perspectives -- 10.1 Lessons Learned: Development of the Benchmark Platforms -- 10.2 Lessons Learned: Use of the Benchmark Platforms, Verified Process Models and Generic Tools -- 10.2.1 Portability -- 10.2.2 Extensions -- 10.3 Looking Ahead: Future Extensions of the BSM Platforms -- 10.3.1 Temporal extensions -- 10.3.2 Spatial extensions -- 10.3.3 Process extensions -- 10.3.4 Realism of models used in BSM -- 10.3.5 Control strategy extensions -- 10.3.6 Extended evaluation tools -- 10.4 The 'Benchmarking Spirit' -- References -- Appendix A: Model parameters -- Appendix B: Simulation output -- Index…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…4.6.5 Other PV Technologies4.6.6 Thin-film Modules; 4.7 Efficiency Improvements; 4.7.1 Current and I(SC); 4.7.2 Voltage and V(OC); 4.7.3 Fill Factor; 4.7.4 Concentration; 4.8 Conclusion; 4.9 Further Reading; 5 Solar Cells for Indoor Use; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Technology Performance at Indoor Light Levels; 5.2.1 Experimental Procedure; 5.2.2 Results; 5.2.3 Efficiency with Intensity; 5.2.4 Spectral Response; 5.3 Indoor Light Level Model Presentation; 5.3.1 Phenomenological Model; 5.3.2 Heuristic Model; 5.3.3 Technology-specific Models; 5.4 Discussion; 5.5 Designing PV Modules for Indoor Use…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Frontmatter -- Preface -- Table of Contents -- Implementation of Character Education to Develop Student's Global Knowledge -- Developing an Instrument to Measure the Pre-Service Teacher's Personality Competence in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 -- The Face of Politeness in Minangkabau Culture: An Analysis of the Speech of Minangkabau Culture Leaders -- Message Reception of Shopee's Free Shipping for Female Employees (Case Study of Principal Inspectorate of The Audit Board of The Republic of Indonesia) -- Teaching Values Through Reflective Practice: Senior High School Teacher Experiences -- Moral Education Based on Local Wisdom of Samin Community in Klopoduwur Village, Blora Regency -- How Good is Google Classroom in Online Learning of Experimental Design Analysis Courses: A Discrepancy Evaluation -- Components and Patterns of Hypercontent Textbook Design as Innovative Learning Resources in Digital Learning Era -- The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of Educational Sector On Livelihood Communities Around the Lagoi Tourism Area of Bintan Regency -- Re-understanding Historical Sites: Preserving of Islamic and Colonial Sites in Malang -- Evaluation of Managerial Distance Learning Program in Junior High School Special Region of Yogyakarta -- Cooperation of Schools with Business World and Industries in Vocational High School -- Teacher's Capability in the Application of Curriculum 2013 in Public Junior High School Yogyakarta -- The Effect of Supervision Activities and Ownership Concentration on Board Compensation: Study in Indonesian Banking Companies -- The Impact of the Development of Cirebon Towards the Socioeconomic of its Society in 1906-1942 -- Persari Funfair: The Charity Funfair for Invalidents in West Java 1950 -- A Discourse Analysis to a Video Entitled Polemik Poligami Di Indonesia: Berbagi Surga of Vice Indonesia Channel -- The Role of Humas PT Angkasa Pura I (Persero) in Managing Crisis Due to Disclaimer Issue on Construction of Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA) -- Direct Presidential Election in Indonesia (Comparative Study of 2004, 2009, 2014, 2019) -- The Success Rate of Cinema 21's Public Service Advertisement on their Official Instagram Account's (@Cinema.21) Post Based on Customer Response Index -- The Indigenous Marriage Ceremony of the Nyorong Tradition in the Sorinomo Community -- Does SAK Online Enhance the Environmental Performance? …”

Tabla de Contenidos:

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Centralised Systems -- Sub-Dimension 1.1.2 Geopolitical Situation and International/Cross-Border Relations -- Sub-Dimension 1.1.3 Political Continuity, Stability and Support for the Digital Transformation Agenda -- Sub-Dimension 1.1.4 Degree of Legalism and Form of Democratic Governance -- Sub-Dimension 1.1.5 Current Legislations and Regulations on Digital Rights Maturity -- Sub-Dimension 1.1.6 Concentration vs. Dispersion of Administrative Functions -- Dimension 1.2 Socio-Economic Factors -- Sub-Dimension 1.2.1 Overall Economic Climate -- Sub-Dimension 1.2.2 Maturity of the Private Sector and Digital Industry -- Sub-Dimension 1.2.3 Digital Talent and Skills in the Public Sector and Population -- Sub-Dimension 1.2.4 Level of Public Trust -- Sub-Dimension 1.2.5 Diversity -- Sub-Dimension 1.2.6 Cross-Border Mobility -- Dimension 1.3 Technological and Policy Context…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Évolution probable du milieu marin : Incidences sur l'économie de la mer -- Introduction -- Température et niveau de la mer -- Acidification -- La mer comme mécanisme de régulation de la concentration en oxygène -- Courants et circulation océaniques -- La mer et le cycle hydrologique -- Pêche non durable -- Pollution -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Références -- Partie II. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Changing the List of Items Displayed Using Array Splice -- Distance Between Points -- Building the Application and Making It Your Own -- Cannonball: With Cannon, Angle, and Speed -- Slingshot: Using a Mouse to Set Parameters of Flight -- Testing and Uploading the Application -- Summary -- Chapter 5: The Memory (aka Concentration) Game -- Introduction -- Critical Requirements -- HTML5, CSS, JavaScript Features -- Representing Cards -- Using Date for Timing -- Providing a Pause -- Drawing Text -- Drawing Polygons -- Shuffling Cards -- Implementing Clicking on a Card -- Preventing Certain Types of Cheating -- Building the Application and Making It Your Own -- Testing and Uploading the Application -- Summary -- Chapter 6: Quiz -- Introduction -- Critical Requirements for a Quiz Game -- HTML5, CSS, and JavaScript Features -- Storing and Retrieving Information in Arrays -- Creating HTML During Program Execution -- Using CSS in the Style Element -- Responding to Player Moves -- Presenting Audio and Video -- Checking the Player's Answer -- Building the Application and Making It Your Own -- Testing and Uploading the Application -- Summary -- Chapter 7: Mazes -- Keywords -- Introduction -- Critical Requirements -- HTML5, CSS, and JavaScript Features -- Representation of Walls and the Token -- Mouse Events to Build and Position a Wall -- Detecting the Arrow Keys -- Collision Detection: Token and Any Wall -- Using Local Storage -- Encoding Data for Local Storage -- Radio Buttons -- Building the Application and Making It Your Own -- Creating the Travel Maze Application -- Testing and Uploading Application -- Summary -- Chapter 8: Rock, Paper, Scissors -- Introduction -- Critical Requirements -- HTML5, CSS, and JavaScript Features -- Providing Graphical Buttons for the Player -- Generating the Computer Move -- Displaying Results Using Animation…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…The appearance of an industrial aristocracy -- 2.2.3. Corporate concentration -- 2.2.4. Growing pauperism…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…1.9 Maximum wave height in a stationary random sea 1.10 Long-term statistics of irregular seaway; 1.11 Wave data from observations; 1.12 Wave climate; 1.13 Freak waves; 1.14 Oceanography; 1.14.1 Distribution of water on earth; 1.14.2 Properties of water; 1.14.2.1 Chlorophyll; 1.14.2.2 Circulation; 1.14.2.3 Compressibility; 1.14.2.4 Conductivity; 1.14.2.5 Density; 1.14.2.6 Depth; 1.14.2.7 Dissolved gases; 1.14.2.8 Fresh water; 1.14.2.9 Ionic concentration; 1.14.2.10 Light and other electro-magnetic transmissions through water; 1.14.2.11 Pressure; 1.14.2.12 Salt water and salinity…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Parsons, Daniel McLennan, Monique Lapalme, Curtis Mooney, Corinna Watt and Rachel Mintz Total Gaseous Mercury Concentration Measurements at Fort McMurray, Alberta, Canada, Reprinted from: Atmosphere 2013, 4(4), 472-493, http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/4/4/472 -- Xin Lan, Robert Talbot, Patrick Laine, Barry Lefer, James Flynn and Azucena Torres Seasonal and Diurnal Variations of Total Gaseous Mercury in Urban Houston, TX, USA Reprinted from: Atmosphere 2014, 5(2), 399-419, http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/5/2/399 -- Xiaohong Xu, Umme Akhtar, Kyle Clark and Xiaobin Wang Temporal Variability of Atmospheric Total Gaseous Mercury in Windsor, ON, Canada, Reprinted from: Atmosphere 2014, 5(3), 536-556, http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/5/3/536 -- Amanda S. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…MEDICAL TREATMENT -- Prisoners' Health and Access to Care -- Access to Experimental Treatments -- TRANSFER AND RELEASE CONCERNS -- CONCLUSIONS -- NOTES -- REFERENCES -- 8 Public Policies on Children and Families -- NEWBORNS AND CHILDREN -- Resources and Special Programs -- New York City -- Miami -- Anomalies in the Allocation of Resources -- Anomalies in Policies Regarding HIV Testing and Medical Decisions -- LEGAL RECOGNITION OF UNMARRIED COUPLE RELATIONSHIPS -- San Francisco -- The Early Years -- The 1990 Election -- New York City -- Succession Rights Before the Epidemic -- Succession Rights in the Context of AIDS -- Impact of the Braschi Decision -- CONCLUSIONS -- Newborns and Children -- Recognition of Unmarried Couple Relationships -- NOTES -- REFERENCES -- 9 The HIV/AIDS Epidemic in New York City -- COURSE OF THE EPIDEMIC -- Current Situation -- Localization of the Epidemic -- Predicting the Future of the Epidemic -- THE TWO EPIDEMICS -- Epidemic #1: Men Who Have Sex with Men -- Evolution of the Gay and Lesbian Community -- Initial Response to the Epidemic -- Evolution and Role of Volunteer Organizations -- Men Outside Identified Gay Communities -- Individual Impacts: Discrimination and Impoverishment -- Epidemic #2: Drug Users -- PUBLIC HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE -- Public Health Effects of HIV/AIDS Concentration -- Ethnicity and Residence: Data Collection and Other Public Health Issues -- The Crisis of Infant Health -- CORRECTIONAL SYSTEMS -- Correctional System's Response to Inmates with AIDS -- IMPACT OF HIV/AIDS ON WOMEN, CHILDREN, AND FAMILIES -- Caring for Infected Children: Examples in Harlem -- RELIGION: CONFLICT OVER CONDOMS AND AIDS EDUCATION FOR YOUNG PEOPLE -- CONCLUSIONS -- NOTE -- REFERENCES -- APPENDIXES -- A Biographical Sketches -- B Participants in Panel Activities -- Index…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Indicateurs des marchés financiers -- Les enjeux pour l'avenir -- L'efficience du secteur bancaire : les enjeux liés à la concentration -- Graphique 38. Taux de concentration -- Banques de développement et fonds fiduciaires de l'État : une rationalisation nécessaire -- Réduire la lourdeur et améliorer l'efficience du dispositif réglementaire -- Encadré 8. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Variations dans la concentration des personnes nées à l'étranger dans les secteurs en croissance, 2007/08 et 2015/16 -- Le risque de déclassement a augmenté pour les travailleurs immigrés -- Graphique 2.6. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- Part I: Solar Thermochemical and Concentrated Solar Approaches -- Chapter 1 Materials Design Directions for Solar Thermochemical Water Splitting -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.1.1 Hydrogen via Solar Thermolysis -- 1.1.2 Hydrogen via Solar Thermochemical Cycles -- 1.1.3 Thermodynamics -- 1.1.4 Economics -- 1.2 Theoretical Methods -- 1.2.1 Oxygen Vacancy Formation Energy -- 1.2.2 Standard Entropy of Oxygen Vacancy Formation -- 1.2.3 Stability -- 1.2.4 Structure -- 1.2.5 Kinetics -- 1.3 The State-of-the-Art Redox-Active Metal Oxide -- 1.4 Next-Generation Perovskite Redox-Active Materials -- 1.5 Materials Design Directions -- 1.5.1 Enthalpy Engineering -- 1.5.2 Entropy Engineering -- 1.5.3 Stability Engineering -- 1.6 Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- Appendices -- Appendix A. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…5 Toxicological Issues to Consider When Evaluating the Safety of Consumer Products Containing Nanomaterials -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Types of consumer products that contain nanomaterials -- 5.3 Life cycle exposure to nanomaterials in consumer products -- 5.3.1 Occupational exposure to nanomaterials -- 5.3.2 Consumer exposure to nanomaterials -- 5.3.3 Environmental exposure -- 5.4 Nanotoxicology -- 5.5 Safety evaluations of consumer products containing nanomaterials -- 5.6 Characterizing nanomaterials for toxicological evaluation -- 5.6.1 TEM and SEM -- 5.6.2 Energy dispersive spectroscopy -- 5.6.3 Atomic force microscopy -- 5.6.4 Electron diffraction -- 5.6.5 X-ray diffraction -- 5.6.6 Inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy -- 5.6.7 X-ray fluorescence -- 5.6.8 Dynamic light scattering -- 5.6.9 Nanoparticle tracking analysis -- 5.6.10 Field-flow fractionation -- 5.6.11 Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller (BET) -- 5.6.12 Raman and other spectroscopies -- 5.6.13 Summary of characterizing nanomaterials for toxicological studies -- 5.7 Recommendations for companies developing nano-containing consumer products -- 5.8 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Nanomaterials Ecotoxicology: A Case Study with Nanosilver -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Importance of comprehensive assessment of in-use applications -- 6.2.1 Incorporation into applications -- 6.3 General ecotoxicology -- 6.3.1 Toxicity -- 6.3.2 Bioaccumulation -- 6.3.3 Mechanism/mode of toxicity (MoA) -- 6.4 Environmental modifying factors -- 6.5 Dosimetry considerations -- 6.5.1 Mass standard -- 6.5.2 Particle size and shape -- 6.5.3 Particle number and number density -- 6.5.4 Total surface area -- 6.5.5 Dissolved fraction and kinetics -- 6.5.6 Corrected molar concentrations -- 6.5.7 Covariance between metrics and dose-response visualizations -- 6.6 Ecotoxicology related to modeled environmental concentrations…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…11.5 METHODS FOR INCREASING THE RATE OF MASS TRANSFER -- 11.6 APPLICATIONS OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION -- 11.7 LIMITATIONS OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION -- 11.8 MANAGEMENT OF OSMOTIC SOLUTION -- 11.9 CONCLUSIONS -- NOMENCLATURE -- References -- Chapter 12 - Athermal Membrane Processes for the Concentration of Liquid Foods and Natural Colors -- 12.1 INTRODUCTION -- 12.2 EXISTING METHODS -- 12.3 OSMOTIC MEMBRANE DISTILLATION -- 12.4 DIRECT OSMOSIS -- 12.5 MEMBRANE MODULES -- 12.6 APPLICATIONS -- 12.7 INTEGRATED MEMBRANE PROCESSES -- 12.8 SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE WORK -- 12.9 CONCLUSIONS -- NOMENCLATURE -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 13 - High-intensity Pulsed Light Technology -- 13.1 INTRODUCTION -- 13.2 PRINCIPLES OF PLT -- 13.3 SYSTEMS FOR PLT -- 13.4 EFFECTS OF PL ON MICROORGANISMS -- 13.5 TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PLT -- 13.6 EFFECTS OF PL ON FOOD QUALITY AND COMPONENTS -- 13.7 CONCLUSIONS -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 14 - Nonthermal Processing By Radio Frequency Electric Fields -- 14.1 INTRODUCTION -- 14.2 RADIO FREQUENCY ELECTRIC FIELDS EQUIPMENT -- 14.3 MODELING OF RADIO FREQUENCY ELECTRIC FIELDS -- 14.4 RFEF NONTHERMAL INACTIVATION OF YEAST -- 14.5 BENCH SCALE RFEF INACTIVATION OF BACTERIA AND SPORES -- 14.6 PILOT-SCALE RFEF INACTIVATION OF BACTERIA -- 14.7 ELECTRICAL COSTS -- 14.8 CONCLUSIONS -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 15 - Application of Ultrasound -- 15.1 INTRODUCTION -- 15.2 FUNDAMENTALS OF ULTRASOUND -- 15.3 ULTRASOUND AS A FOOD PRESERVATION TOOL -- 15.4 ULTRASOUND AS A PROCESSING AID -- 15.5 ULTRASOUND EFFECTS ON FOOD PROPERTIES -- 15.6 CONCLUSIONS -- References -- Chapter 16 - Irradiation -- 16.1 INTRODUCTION -- 16.2 DEFINITION OF IRRADIATION -- 16.3 GAMMA AND X-RAY IRRADIATION -- 16.4 UV IRRADIATION -- 16.5 COMBINED TREATMENTS -- 16.6 CONCLUSIONS -- References…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…UK's Background on Development Assistance -- 3.3.2. Concentration -- 3.3.3. International Development Targets and Impact Measurement -- 3.3.4. …”