Tabla de Contenidos: “…2.14.3.5 Results -- 2.15 Chapter summary -- 3 Optimizing Performance of Enterprise Web Application -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 WPO concepts and analysis -- 3.2.1 Basic concepts of WPO and its impact on online strategy -- 3.2.2 Analysis of factors contributing to web page load time and common pitfalls -- 3.3 WPO strategy -- 3.3.1 Establishing performance objectives and SLAs -- 3.3.2 Model and evaluate various performance scenarios for business-critical processes and transactions -- 3.3.3 Establishing performance design guidelines -- 3.3.4 Performance-based development approach in project lifecycle phases -- 3.3.4.1 Requirement elaboration -- 3.3.4.2 Architecture and design phase -- 3.3.4.3 Application development phase -- 3.3.4.4 Validation phase -- 3.3.5 Bottleneck analysis -- 3.3.6 Performance monitoring -- 3.4 Optimizing performance for supporting ecosystem components -- 3.4.1 Optimized infrastructure for performance -- 3.4.2 HTML 5 optimization -- 3.4.3 Responsive web design -- 3.5 Asset optimization strategy -- 3.5.1 Static assets optimization-generic optimization techniques -- 3.5.2 Smart asset proxy -- 3.5.3 Progressive semantic asset loading -- 3.5.4 Rapid rendering framework -- 3.6 Other dimensions of performance optimization -- 3.6.1 Optimization of content-driven pages -- 3.6.2 Accelerating HTTPS pages -- 3.7 Performance anti-patterns -- 3.8 Web analytics-based performance improvement -- 3.9 Performance governance framework -- 3.10 Case study for top-down performance optimization -- 3.11 Chapter summary -- 4 Caching for Enterprise Web Application -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Impact on scalability, availability, and performance -- 4.3 Cache concepts -- 4.4 Cache design -- 4.4.1 Cache invalidation strategy -- 4.5 Caching patterns -- 4.6 Caching antipatterns -- 4.7 Caching strategy -- 4.8 Cache metrics and administration…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Cell Challenges 93 -- 3.7 Conclusions and Future Directions 97 -- References 99 -- 4 Cooperation for Next Generation Wireless Networks 105 -- 4.1 Introduction 105 -- 4.2 Cooperative Diversity and Relaying Strategies 107 -- 4.2.1 Cooperation and Network Coding 107 -- 4.2.2 Cooperative ARQ MAC Protocols 108 -- 4.3 PHY Layer Impact on MAC Protocol Analysis 110 -- 4.3.1 Impact of Fast Fading and Shadowing on Packet Reception for QoS Guarantee 111 -- 4.3.2 Impact of Shadowing Spatial Correlation 112 -- 4.4 Case Study: NCCARQ 113 -- 4.4.1 NCCARQ Overview 113 -- 4.4.2 PHY Layer Impact 114 -- 4.5 Performance Evaluation 116 -- 4.5.1 Simulation Scenario 116 -- 4.5.2 Simulation Results 117 -- 4.6 Conclusion 122 -- Acknowledgements 122 -- References 122 -- 5 Mobile Clouds: Technology and Services for Future Communication Platforms 125 -- 5.1 Introduction 125 -- 5.2 The Mobile Cloud 127 -- 5.2.1 User Resources 129 -- 5.2.2 Software Resources 130 -- 5.2.3 Hardware Resources 131 -- 5.2.4 Networking Resources 132 -- 5.3 Mobile Cloud Enablers 133 -- 5.3.1 The Mobile User Domain 133 -- 5.3.2 Wireless Technologies 135 -- 5.3.3 Software and Middleware 139 -- 5.4 Network Coding 140 -- 5.5 Summary 145 -- References 145 -- 6 Cognitive Radio for 5G Wireless Networks 149 -- 6.1 Introduction 149 -- 6.2 Overview of Cognitive Radio Technology in 5G Wireless 150 -- 6.3 Spectrum Optimisation using Cognitive Radio 152 -- 6.4 Relevant Spectrum Optimisation Literature in 5G 152.…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-SWA approach to ENMs post 2009 -- 3.7 Emerging from the shadow: 2009 SWA report -- 3.8 A big shift: 2010-2012 -- 3.9 A move toward higher levels of control -- 3.10 Conclusions -- Acknowledgment -- References -- 2 PROGRESS -- 4 Characterization of Nanomaterials for NanoEHS Studies -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Morphology -- 4.3 Chemical composition -- 4.4 Standard reference materials and method standards -- 4.5 Incidental nanoparticles and nanoparticle cycles under relevant conditions -- 4.6 Advanced measurement techniques -- 4.7 Routine analysis -- 4.8 Reporting recommendations -- 4.9 Conclusions -- References…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Front Cover -- EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES FOR FOOD PROCESSING -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface to the 2nd Edition -- Editor Biography -- Contributors -- SECTION I - HIGH PRESSURE PROCESSING -- Chapter 1 - High-Pressure Processing of Foods: An Overview -- 1.1 INTRODUCTION -- 1.2 PRINCIPLES OF HP PROCESSING -- 1.3 USE OF HP TO IMPROVE FOOD SAFETY AND STABILITY -- 1.4 EFFECTS OF HP ON FOOD QUALITY -- 1.5 OTHER APPLICATIONS OF HP -- 1.6 MODELING HP PROCESSES -- 1.7 OUTLOOK FOR HP PROCESSING OF FOOD -- 1.8 CONCLUSIONS -- References -- Chapter 2 - High-Pressure Processing of Salads and Ready Meals -- 2.1 INTRODUCTION -- 2.2 IMPORTANCE OF SALADS AND READY MEALS -- 2.3 PRESSURE EFFECTS ON MICROORGANISMS -- 2.4 THE EFFECTS OF PRESSURE ON ENZYME ACTIVITY -- 2.5 THE EFFECTS OF PRESSURE ON COLOR -- 2.6 THE EFFECTS OF PRESSURE ON TEXTURE -- 2.7 THE EFFECTS OF PRESSURE ON NUTRIENTS -- 2.8 CONCLUSIONS -- References -- Chapter 3 - High-Pressure Processing of Meats and Seafood -- 3.1 INTRODUCTION -- 3.2 HPP EFFECT ON THE TEXTURE AND WATER RETENTION OF MEAT AND SEAFOOD -- 3.3 THE EFFECT OF HPP ON SENSORY QUALITY -- 3.4 THE CHEMICAL SAFETY OF PRESSURE-TREATED MEAT PRODUCTS -- 3.5 PRESSURE-ASSISTED PROCESSES APPLIED TO MEAT AND SEAFOOD -- 3.6 CONCLUSIONS -- References -- Chapter 4 - High-Pressure Processing of Fruits and Fruit Products -- 4.1 INTRODUCTION -- 4.2 PHYSICOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS -- 4.3 COLOR -- 4.4 TEXTURE -- 4.5 FLAVOR -- 4.6 VITAMINS -- 4.7 MICROORGANISMS -- 4.8 CONCLUSIONS -- References -- Chapter 5 - Microbiological Aspects of High-Pressure Processing -- 5.1 INTRODUCTION -- 5.2 EFFECTS OF HIGH PRESSURE -- 5.3 FACTORS AFFECTING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TREATMENT -- 5.4 CONCLUSIONS -- References -- SECTION II - PULSED ELECTRIC FIELDS PROCESSING -- Chapter 6 - Overview of Pulsed Electric Fields Processing for Food -- 6.1 INTRODUCTION…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Foreword -- Introduction -- General Presentation -- Contents of the Book -- Acknowledgments -- General References -- Chapter 1 Risk Management: Definition and Historical Development -- 1.1 History of Risk Management -- 1.2 Milestones in Financial Risk Management -- 1.3 Current Definition of Corporate Risk Management -- 1.4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2 Theoretical Determinants of Risk Management in Non‐Financial Firms -- 2.1 Value of Risk Management -- 2.1.1 Expected Default Costs -- 2.1.2 Risk Premium to Stakeholders -- 2.1.3 Expected Tax Payments -- 2.2 Comparative Advantages in Risk Taking -- 2.3 Risk Management and Capital Structure -- 2.4 Risk Management and Managerial Incentives -- 2.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3 Risk Management and Investment Financing -- 3.1 Basic Model -- 3.2 Illustration with the Standard Debt Contract -- 3.3 Model with Two Random Variables -- 3.4 Conclusion -- References -- Appendix A: Value of dI*/dw -- Appendix B: Standard Debt Contract -- Chapter 4 Significant Determinants of Risk Management of Non‐Financial Firms -- 4.1 Rationale for the Research -- 4.2 Significant Determinants -- 4.2.1 Target Variable or Dependent Variable -- 4.2.2 Main Determinants and Their Measurement -- 4.2.3 Results of Estimations -- 4.3 Governance and Endogeneity of Debt -- 4.3.1 Model -- 4.3.2 Statistical Analysis -- 4.3.3 Empirical Results -- 4.4 Conclusion -- References -- Appendix: Construction of the Tax‐Save Variable -- Chapter 5 Value at Risk -- 5.1 Example of VaR -- 5.2 Numerical Method -- 5.3 Parametric Method -- 5.4 Taking Time Periods into Consideration -- 5.5 Confidence Interval of the VaR -- 5.6 CVaR -- 5.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6 Choice of Portfolio and VaR Constraint -- 6.1 Optimal Benchmark Portfolio of the Firm…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- 3.1.1 Wattasids -- 3.1.2 Saadids -- 3.1.3 Zayyanids -- 3.1.4 Hafsids -- 3.2 Exile in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries: Saving One's Life above All -- Chapter 4 Living in Freedom among the Infidels in Times of Conflict, 1492-1767 -- 4.1 Maghrebi, Ottoman, and Persian Ambassadors -- 4.2 Free Muslims -- 4.3 More Merchants Than Expected -- 4.4 Muslims of Christ -- 4.5 (Limited) Freedom of Worship for Muslims -- 4.6 Diplomacy with the Maghreb in Castilian Spanish -- Chapter 5 Peace Treaties with Morocco, the Ottoman Empire, and the North African Regencies -- 5.1 Negotiations with Morocco: the Embassy of Al-Gazzal (1766) and the Treaty of Peace (1767) -- 5.2 Negotiations with the Ottoman Empire and the Regencies -- 5.3 A Surge in Spanish-Muslim Trade -- 5.4 The Treaty of Peace, the Gift Economy, Local Custom, and the Market -- Chapter 6 Problems in Applying the Treaties: Ambassadors and Envoys -- 6.1 Muslim Ambassadors at the Spanish Court…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- 4.1.2 Web services technologies -- 4.1.3 Web service properties -- 4.2 Web services and component architectures -- 4.2.1 Choosing between Web services and software components -- 4.3 Service-Oriented Architecture -- 4.3.1 Components of a Service-Oriented Architecture -- 4.3.2 Services and Web services -- 4.4 Web services and the Enterprise Service Bus -- 4.4.1 Transparency -- 4.4.2 Interoperability -- 4.4.3 Unified service discovery and addressing -- 4.4.4 Coexistence -- 4.4.5 Single point of control -- 4.4.6 Security -- 4.4.7 Robustness -- 4.4.8 Scalability -- 4.4.9 Problem determination…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Inside the IBM Lotus Virtual Classroom 1.0 -- 4.1 Architecture overview -- 4.2 Domino -- 4.2.1 Domcfg.nsf and VCMMLogin.nsf databases -- 4.2.2 VCMM.nsf database -- 4.2.3 Utility.nsf -- 4.3 QuickPlace -- 4.4 Sametime -- 4.4.1 Anonymous access to Sametime meetings -- 4.4.2 Denying access to anonymous users -- Part 2 Implementing Virtual Classroom…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Preface xiii Table of Engineering Applications xvii Part 1 Introduction 1 Mathematica Environment and Basic Syntax 3 1.1 Introduction 3 1.2 Selecting Notebook Characteristics 4 1.3 Notebook Cells 8 1.4 Delimiters 12 1.5 Basic Syntax 12 1.5.1 Introduction 12 1.5.2 Templates: Greek Symbols and Mathematical Notation 15 1.5.3 Variable Names and Global Variables 18 1.6 Mathematical Constants 19 1.7 Complex Numbers 21 1.8 Elementary, Trigonometric, Hyperbolic, and a Few Special Functions 22 1.9 Strings 25 1.9.1 String Creation: StringJoin[] and ToString[] 25 1.9.2 Labeled Output: Print[], NumberForm[], EngineeringForm[], and TraditionalForm[] 26 1.10 Conversions, Relational Operators, and Transformation Rule 28 1.11 Engineering Units and Unit Conversions: Quantity[] and UnitConvert[] 30 1.12 Creation of CDF Documents and Documents in Other Formats 33 1.13 Functions Introduced in Chapter 1 34 Exercises 35 2 List Creation and Manipulation: Vectors and Matrices 39 2.1 Introduction 39 2.2 Creating Lists and Vectors 39 2.2.1 Introduction 39 2.2.2 Creating a List with Table[] 45 2.2.3 Summing Elements of a List: Total[] 46 2.2.4 Selecting Elements of a List 47 2.2.5 Identifying List Elements Matching a Pattern: Position[] 49 2.3 Creating Matrices 51 2.3.1 Introduction 51 2.3.2 Matrix Generation Using Table[] 54 2.3.3 Accessing Elements of Arrays 55 2.4 Matrix Operations on Vectors and Arrays 56 2.4.1 Introduction 56 2.4.2 Matrix Inverse and Determinant: Inverse[] and Det[] 57 2.5 Solution of a Linear System of Equations: LinearSolve[] 58 2.6 Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors: EigenSystem[] 59 2.7 Functions Introduced in Chapter 2 61 References 61 Exercises 61 3 User-Created Functions, Repetitive Operations, and Conditionals 69 3.1 Introduction 69 3.2 Expressions and Procedures as Functions 69 3.2.1 Introduction 69 3.2.2 Pure Function: Function[] 74 3.2.3 Module[] 78 3.3 Find Elements of a List that Meet a Criterion: Select[] 80 3.4 Conditionals 82 3.4.1 If[] 82 3.4.2 Which[] 83 3.5 Repetitive Operations 83 3.5.1 Do[] 83 3.5.2 While[] 83 3.5.3 Nest[] 84 3.5.4 Map[] 84 3.6 Examples of Repetitive Operations and Conditionals 85 3.7 Functions Introduced in Chapter 3 92 Exercises 92 4 Symbolic Operations 95 4.1 Introduction 95 4.2 Assumption Options 101 4.3 Solutions of Equations: Solve[] 101 4.4 Limits: Limit[] 105 4.5 Power Series: Series[], Coefficient[], and CoefficientList[] 108 4.6 Optimization: Maximize[]/Minimize[] 112 4.7 Differentiation: D[] 114 4.8 Integration: Integrate[] 120 4.9 Solutions of Ordinary Differential Equations: DSolve[] 126 4.10 Solutions of Partial Differential Equations: DSolve[] 136 4.11 Laplace Transform: LaplaceTransform[] and InverseLaplaceTransform[] 138 4.12 Functions Introduced in Chapter 4 145 References 145 Exercises 146 5 Numerical Evaluations of Equations 151 5.1 Introduction 151 5.2 Numerical Integration: NIntegrate[] 151 5.3 Numerical Solutions of Differential Equations: NDSolveValue[] and ParametricNDSolveValue[] 154 5.4 Numerical Solutions of Equations: NSolve[] 178 5.5 Roots of Transcendental Equations: FindRoot[] 180 5.6 Minimum and Maximum: FindMinimum[] and FindMaximum[] 182 5.7 Fitting of Data: Interpolation[] and FindFit[] 186 5.8 Discrete Fourier Transforms and Correlation: Fourier[], InverseFourier[], and ListCorrelate[] 189 5.9 Functions Introduced in Chapter 5 194 References 195 Exercises 196 6 Graphics 209 6.1 Introduction 209 6.2 2D Graphics 209 6.2.1 Basic Plotting 209 6.2.2 Basic Graph Enhancements 213 6.2.3 Common 2D Shapes: Graphics[] 217 6.2.4 Additional Graph Enhancements 222 6.2.5 Combining Figures: Show[] and GraphicsGrid[] 238 6.2.6 Tooltip[] 241 6.2.7 Exporting Graphics 244 6.3 3D Graphics 244 6.4 Summary of Functions Introduced in Chapter 6 253 References 254 Exercises 254 7 Interactive Graphics 263 7.1 Interactive Graphics: Manipulate[] 263 References 287 Exercises 287 Part 2 Engineering Applications 8 Vibrations of Spring Mass Systems and Thin Beams 293 8.1 Introduction 293 8.2 Single Degree-of-Freedom Systems 294 8.2.1 Periodic Force on a Single Degree-of-Freedom System 294 8.2.2 Squeeze Film Damping and Viscous Fluid Damping 298 8.2.3 Electrostatic Attraction 302 8.2.4 Single Degree-of-Freedom System Energy Harvester 304 8.3 Two Degrees-of-Freedom Systems 307 8.3.1 Governing Equations 307 8.3.2 Response to Harmonic Excitation: Amplitude Response Functions 307 8.3.3 Enhanced Energy Harvester 310 8.4 Thin Beams 315 8.4.1 Natural Frequencies and Mode Shapes of a Cantilever Beam with In-Span Attachments 315 8.4.2 Effects of Electrostatic Force on the Natural Frequency and Stability of a Beam 318 8.4.3 Response of a Cantilever Beam with an In-Span Attachment to an Impulse Force 323 References 326 9 Statistics 327 9.1 Descriptive Statistics 327 9.1.1 Introduction 327 9.1.2 Location Statistics: Mean[], StandardDeviation[], and Quartile[] 327 9.1.3 Continuous Distribution Functions: PDF[] and CDF[] 329 9.1.4 Histograms and Probability Plots: Histogram[] and ProbabilityScalePlot [] 331 9.1.5 Whisker Plot: BoxWhiskerChart[] 332 9.1.6 Creating Data with Specified Distributions: RandomVariate[] 334 9.2 Probability of Continuous Random Variables 334 9.2.1 Probability for Different Distributions: NProbability[] 334 9.2.2 Inverse Cumulative Distribution Function: InverseCDF[] 337 9.2.3 Distribution Parameter Estimation: EstimatedDistribution[] and FindDistributionParameters[] 337 9.2.4 Confidence Intervals: CI[] 340 9.2.5 Hypothesis Testing: LocationTest[] and VarianceTest[] 342 9.3 Regression Analysis: LinearModelFit[] 343 9.3.1 Simple Linear Regression 343 9.3.2 Multiple Linear Regression 347 9.4 Nonlinear Regression Analysis: NonLinearModelFit[] 351 9.5 Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Factorial Designs: ANOVA[] 354 9.6 Functions Introduced in Chapter 9 358 10 Control Systems and Signal Processing 359 10.1 Introduction 359 10.2 Model Generation: State-Space and Transfer Function Representation 359 10.2.1 Introduction 359 10.2.2 State-Space Models: StateSpaceModel[] 360 10.2.3 Transfer Function Models: TransferFunctionModel[] 362 10.3 Model Connections Closed-Loop Systems and System Response: SystemsModelFeedbackConnect[] and SystemsModelSeriesConnect[] 363 10.4 Design Methods 369 10.4.1 Root Locus: RootLocusPlot[] 369 10.4.2 Bode Plot: BodePlot[] 371 10.4.3 Nichols Plot: NicholsPlot[] 372 10.5 Signal Processing 374 10.5.1 Filter Models: ButterworthFilterModel[], EllipticFilterModel[], ... 374 10.5.2 Windows: HammingWindow[], HannWindow[], ... 381 10.5.3 Spectrum Averaging 385 10.6 Aliasing 388 10.7 Functions Introduced in Chapter 10 390 Reference 391 11 Heat Transfer and Fluid Mechanics 393 11.1 Introduction 393 11.2 Conduction Heat Transfer 394 11.2.1 One-Dimensional Transient Heat Diffusion in Solids 394 11.2.2 Heat Transfer in Concentric Spheres: Ablation of a Tumor 398 11.2.3 Heat Flow Through Fins 401 11.3 Natural Convection Along Heated Plates 405 11.4 View Factor Between Two Parallel Rectangular Surfaces 408 11.5 Internal Viscous Flow 411 11.5.1 Laminar Flow in Horizontal Cylindrical Pipes 411 11.5.2 Flow in Three Reservoirs 412 11.6 External Flow 416 11.6.1 Pressure Coefficient of a Joukowski Airfoil 416 11.6.2 Surface Profile in Nonuniform Flow in Open Channels 419 References 423 Index 425.…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…3.5 Extinction for Finite-State Markov Chains and Branching Processes -- 3.5.1 Extinction in Markov Chains -- 3.5.2 Extinction in Branching Processes -- 3.6 Entropies of Directed Acyclic Graphs -- 3.7 Combinatorics of Independent, Identically Distributed Strings via the Aymptotic Equipartition Theorem -- 3.8 Entropy and Combinatorics of Markov Chains -- 3.9 Entropies of Branching Processes -- 3.9.1 Tree Structure of Multi-Type Branching Processes -- 3.9.2 Entropies of Sub-Critical, Critical, and Super-Critical Processes -- 3.9.3 Typical Trees and the Equipartition Theorem -- 3.10 Formal Languages and Stochastic Grammars -- 3.11 DAGs for Natural Language Modelling -- 3.11.1 Markov Chains and m-Grams -- 3.11.2 Context-Free Models -- 3.11.3 Hierarchical Directed Acyclic Graph Model -- 3.12 EM Algorithms for Parameter Estimation in Hidden Markov Models -- 3.12.1 MAP Decoding of the Hidden State Sequence -- 3.12.2 ML Estimation of HMM parameters via EM Forward/Backward Algorithm -- 3.13 EM Algorithms for Parameter Estimation in Natural Language Models -- 3.13.1 EM Algorithm for Context-Free Chomsky Normal Form -- 3.13.2 General Context-Free Grammars and the Trellis Algorithm of Kupiec -- 4 Markov Random Fields on Undirected Graphs -- 4.1 Undirected Graphs -- 4.2 Markov Random Fields -- 4.3 Gibbs Random Fields -- 4.4 The Splitting Property of Gibbs Distributions -- 4.5 Bayesian Texture Segmentation: The log-Normalizer Problem -- 4.5.1 The Gibbs Partition Function Problem -- 4.6 Maximum-Entropy Texture Representation -- 4.6.1 Empirical Maximum Entropy Texture Coding -- 4.7 Stationary Gibbs Random Fields -- 4.7.1 The Dobrushin/Lanford/Ruelle Definition -- 4.7.2 Gibbs Distributions Exhibit Multiple Laws with the Same Interactions (Phase Transitions): The Ising Model at Low Temperature -- 4.8 1D Random Fields are Markov Chains…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- 3.5.1 You own your data -- 3.5.2 Think about how your data is being treated -- 3.5.3 Think about your children -- 3.5.4 Worldwide data creation -- 3.5.5 Thinking about how to manage your data -- 3.5.6 Reaping a monetary reward from companies using your data -- 3.5.7 Carrot and stick -- 3.6 Green shoots and new beginnings -- 3.7 Final thoughts -- Summary -- 4 Trust -- 4.1 Forces that are working against our best interests -- 4.2 Trust -- 4.2.1 Infotainment is not news, and alternative facts do not exist -- 4.2.2 Citizenship and our duty to the objective truth -- 4.3 Trust in government -- 4.4 Trust in business and business leaders -- 4.4.1 Trust in technology companies -- 4.4.2 Why do people feel they need to be connected to technology? …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…-- 1.3 ‌Funktionen -- 1.4 Typen, Variablen und Arithmetik -- 1.4.1 Rechenoperatoren -- 1.4.2 Initialisierung -- 1.5 Gültigkeitsbereich und ‌Lebensdauer -- 1.6 ‌Konstanten -- 1.7 Zeiger, ‌Arrays und ‌Referenzen -- 1.7.1 Der ‌Null-Pointer -- 1.8 Bedingungen prüfen -- 1.9 Auf Hardware abbilden -- 1.9.1 ‌Zuweisung -- 1.9.2 ‌Initialisierung -- 1.10 Ratschläge -- Kapitel 2: Benutzerdefinierte Typen -- 2.1 Einführung -- 2.2 Strukturen -- 2.3 Klassen -- 2.4 Aufzählungen -- 2.5 Unions -- 2.6 Ratschläge -- Kapitel 3: Modularität -- 3.1 Einführung -- 3.2 Separates Kompilieren -- 3.2.1 Header-Dateien -- 3.2.2 Module -- 3.3 Namensräume -- 3.4 Funktionsargumente und Rückgabewerte -- 3.4.1 Argumentübergabe -- 3.4.2 Werterückgabe -- 3.4.3 Rückgabetyp ableiten -- 3.4.4 Suffix-Rückgabetyp -- 3.4.5 Strukturierte Bindung -- 3.5 Ratschläge -- Kapitel 4: Fehlerbehandlung -- 4.1 Einführung -- 4.2 Exceptions -- 4.3 Invarianten -- 4.4 Alternativen für die Fehlerbehandlung -- 4.5 Assertions -- 4.5.1 assert() -- 4.5.2 Statische Assertionen -- 4.5.3 noexcept -- 4.6 Ratschläge -- Kapitel 5: Klassen -- 5.1 Einführung -- 5.1.1 Klassen -- 5.2 Konkrete Typen -- 5.2.1 Ein arithmetischer Typ -- 5.2.2 Ein Container -- 5.2.3 Container initialisieren -- 5.3 Abstrakte Typen -- 5.4 Virtuelle Funktionen -- 5.5 Klassenhierarchien -- 5.5.1 Vorteile von Hierarchien -- 5.5.2 Die Navigation in einer Hierarchie -- 5.5.3 Ressourcenlecks vermeiden -- 5.6 Ratschläge -- Kapitel 6: Notwendige Operationen -- 6.1 Einführung -- 6.1.1 Notwendige Operationen -- 6.1.2 Konvertierungen -- 6.1.3 Member-Initialisierer -- 6.2 Kopieren und Verschieben -- 6.2.1 Container kopieren -- 6.2.2 Container verschieben…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Author Bio -- 1: Introduction to the Private Security Industry and the Investigative Process -- 1.1 The Private Security Industry: Overview and Context -- 1.1.1 The Contemporary State of Private Security -- 1.1.2 Classifications and Functions of the Private Security Industry -- 1.2 The Private Security Industry and Privatization -- 1.3 The Role of Private Security and the Investigative Process -- 1.3.1 Investigative Activities Commonly Encountered by Private Security -- 1.4 Conclusion and Final Thoughts -- Notes -- 2: General Characteristics of a Competent Investigator -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 A Private versus Public Mentality -- 2.2.1 Objectivity and Investigative Practice -- 2.2.2 Logic and Investigative Practice -- 2.2.3 Perseverance, Diligence, and Investigative Practice -- 2.3 Human Relations Skills and Investigative Practice -- 2.4 Ethics and the Investigative Process -- Notes -- 3: Interview and Case Evaluation -- 3.1 Introduction: The Interview and the Investigator -- 3.2 Initial Interview -- 3.2.1 Initial Interview: Administrative Requirements -- 3.2.1.1 Authorization and Release -- 3.2.1.2 Interview Information or Fact Sheets -- 3.2.1.3 Follow-Up Letter -- 3.2.2 Recording Interview Impressions -- 3.3 Case Evaluation and Subsequent Interviews -- Notes -- 4: Witness Testimony and Evidence in the Private Security Industry -- 4.1 The Purpose of Witnesses -- 4.2 Types of Witnesses -- 4.2.1 Missing or Unknown Witnesses -- 4.2.2 Lay Witnesses -- 4.2.3 Expert Witnesses -- 4.2.3.1 Qualifications of the Expert -- 4.2.3.2 Sources of Expert Witnesses -- 4.2.3.3 Expert Service Contracts -- 4.2.4 Character Witnesses -- 4.3 Processing Witnesses -- 4.4 Conclusion -- Notes -- 5: Collection of Information…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…2 Background -- 2.1 Fairness of the Learned Model -- 2.2 Fairness in the Presence of Dataset Bias -- 3 Overview of Our Method -- 3.1 The KNN Algorithm -- 3.2 Certifying the KNN Algorithm -- 4 Abstracting the KNN Prediction Step -- 4.1 Finding the K-Nearest Neighbors -- 4.2 Checking the Classification Result -- 5 Abstracting the KNN Learning Step -- 5.1 Overapproximating the Classification Error -- 5.2 Underapproximating the Classification Error -- 6 Experiments -- 7 Related Work -- 8 Conclusions -- References -- Monitoring Algorithmic Fairness -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Motivating Examples -- 1.2 Related Work -- 2 Preliminaries -- 2.1 Markov Chains as Randomized Generators of Events -- 2.2 Randomized Register Monitors -- 3 Algorithmic Fairness Specifications and Problem Formulation -- 3.1 Probabilistic Specification Expressions -- 3.2 The Monitoring Problem -- 4 Frequentist Monitoring -- 4.1 The Main Principle -- 4.2 Implementation of the Frequentist Monitor -- 5 Bayesian Monitoring -- 5.1 The Main Principle -- 5.2 Implementation of the Bayesian Monitor -- 6 Experiments -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- nl2spec: Interactively Translating Unstructured Natural Language to Temporal Logics with Large Language Models -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background and Related Work -- 2.1 Natural Language to Linear-Time Temporal Logic -- 2.2 Large Language Models -- 3 The nl2spec Framework -- 3.1 Overview -- 3.2 Interactive Few-Shot Prompting -- 4 Evaluation -- 4.1 Study Setup -- 4.2 Results -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- NNV 2.0: The Neural Network Verification Tool -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Overview and Features -- 3.1 NNV 2.0 vs NNV -- 4 Evaluation -- 4.1 Comparison to MATLAB's Deep Learning Verification Toolbox -- 4.2 Neural Ordinary Differential Equations -- 4.3 Recurrent Neural Networks -- 4.4 Semantic Segmentation -- 5 Conclusions -- References…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Intro -- Beteiligte -- Inhaltsverzeichnis -- 1 Vorwort -- Literatur -- I Beobachtungen sowie globale und regionale Klimaprojektionen für Deutschland und Europa -- Inhaltsverzeichnis -- 2 Globale Modellierung des Klimawandels -- 2.1 Geschichte der Klimamodellierung -- 2.2 Komponenten des Klimasystems, Prozesse und Rückkopplungen -- 2.3 Ensembles von Klimamodellen und Szenarien -- 2.3.1 Beschreibung der Szenarien -- 2.4 IPCC-Bericht: Fortschritte und Schlüsselergebnisse -- 2.4.1 Simulation des historischen Klimawandels -- 2.4.2 Projektionen des zukünftigen Klimas -- 2.5 Kurz gesagt -- Literatur -- 3 Beobachtung von Klima und Klimawandel in Mitteleuropa und Deutschland -- 3.1 Beobachtung des Klimawandels in Deutschland -- 3.1.1 Geschichte der Wetterbeobachtung in Deutschland -- 3.1.2 Das aktuelle Stationsmessnetz in Deutschland -- 3.1.3 Die Beobachtung wichtiger Klimavariablen im Einzelnen -- 3.1.4 Die beobachteten Klimatrends in Deutschland und den Bundesländern -- 3.2 Datensätze für Europa und Deutschland -- 3.2.1 Europäische Stationsdaten -- 3.2.2 Gerasterte Datensätze -- 3.2.3 Modellbasierte Reanalysen -- 3.3 Kurz gesagt -- Literatur -- 4 Regionale Klimamodellierung -- 4.1 Methoden der regionalen Klimamodellierung -- 4.1.1 Dynamische Regionalisierung -- 4.1.2 Statistische Regionalisierung -- 4.2 Bestandteile regionaler Klimamodelle -- 4.3 Modellvalidierung -- 4.4 Ensembles und Bandbreiten regionaler Klimaprojektionen -- 4.5 Projizierte Veränderungen von Temperatur und Niederschlag im 21. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…ASEPTIC TECHNIQUE BASIC CONCEPTS -- 4.3. ASEPTIC TECHNIQUE -- 4.4. STERILE FIELDS -- 4.5. CHECKLIST FOR HAND HYGIENE WITH SOAP AND WATER -- 4.6. …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- About the Editors -- Contributors -- Chapter 1: Paralysis support system using IoT -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Literature review -- 1.3 Proposed healthcare system -- 1.4 System architecture -- 1.4.1 ESP32-NODE MCU -- 1.4.2 Gyro and accelerometer sensor -- 1.4.3 RF module -- 1.4.4 Encoder and decoder -- 1.4.5 LCD display -- 1.4.6 Arduino IDE -- 1.5 Results and discussion -- 1.6 Conclusion and future scope -- References -- Chapter 2: Blockchain and its applications: A review -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Blockchain architecture -- 2.3 Working of blockchain -- 2.4 Application -- 2.4.1 Healthcare -- 2.4.2 Education -- 2.4.3 Insurance -- 2.4.4 E-Commerce -- 2.4.5 Transportation -- 2.4.6 Industry of strength -- 2.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Data analytics tools for smart cities and smart towns -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 The concept of big data analytics -- 3.3 The concept of smart cities -- 3.3.1 Data storage in smart cities -- 3.4 Need for data analytics in smart cities -- 3.4.1 Reliability -- 3.4.2 Transport -- 3.4.3 Planning -- 3.4.4 Future proofing -- 3.4.5 Effective spending -- 3.4.6 Sustainability -- 3.5 Data analytics tools -- 3.6 Data analytics tools for smart cities and towns -- 3.6.1 Hadoop -- 3.6.2 Map Reduce -- 3.6.3 Apache storm -- 3.6.4 Apache spark -- 3.6.5 Apache Flink -- 3.6.6 Flume -- 3.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Industrial Internet of Things and its applications in Industry 4.0 through sensor integration for a process parameter monitor and control -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Problem statement -- 4.3 Objective -- 4.4 Related works -- 4.4.1 Inferences through the survey -- 4.5 Existing methodology -- 4.5.1 Level process station -- 4.5.2 Monitoring and control of level process -- 4.5.3 SCADA…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…CHAPTER 1 OPTICAL FIBER AND OPTICAL DEVICES; 1.1 Optical Fiber; 1.2 Light Source; 1.2.1 Semiconductor Laser; 1.2.2 Optical Fiber Laser; 1.3 Optical Amplifier; 1.3.1 Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier; 1.3.2 Semiconductor Optical Amplifier; 1.4 Detector; 1.5 Optical Fiber Passive Device; 1.5.1 Optical Fiber Coupler; 1.5.2 Optical Fiber Isolator; 1.5.3 Optical Fiber Circulator; 1.5.4 Optical Fiber Polarizer; 1.5.5 Optical Fiber Switcher; 1.6 Optical Fiber Modulator; ; CHAPTER 2 OPTICAL FIBER BRAGG GRATING SENSING TECHNOLOGY; 2.1 Principle of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensing; 2.2 Photosensitivity of Ge-Doped Fiber; 2.3 Fabrication of Fiber Bragg Grating; 2.4 Package Design for Strain and Temperature Sensing; 2.4.1 Package Design for Strain Sensing; 2.4.2 Package Design for Temperature Sensing; 2.4.3 Performance Evaluation Under Cryogenic Temperature; 2.5 Demodulation of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensing for Space Application; 2.5.1 Demodulation Theory of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensing; 2.5.2 Demodulation Instrument Development; 2.5.3 Effect of Environment Temperature Variation; ; CHAPTER 3 EXTRINSIC-FABRY-PEROT-INTERFEROMETER-BASED OPTICAL FIBER SENSING TECHNOLOGY; 3.1 Principle of Fabry-Perot Interferometer; 3.2 Fabry-Perot Interferometer Based Optical Fiber Sensor Structure; 3.3 Silicon-Diaphragm Optical Fiber Sensor; 3.3.1 Silicon-Diaphragm Optical Fiber Pressure Sensor; 3.3.2 Silicon-Diaphragm Optical Fiber Temperature Sensor; 3.3.3 Non-Intrusive Optical Fiber Sensor Head Chip Inspection Method; 3.4 Polarization Low Coherence Interference Demodulation for Pressure Sensing; 3.4.1 Demodulation Theory; 3.4.2 Demodulation Instrument; 3.4.3 Demodulation Algorithm; 3.4.4 Low Coherence Interference Multiplexing; 3.5 Application; 3.5.1 Optical Fiber Pressure Sensing in Ocean Application; 3.5.2 Optical Fiber Pressure Sensing in Aviation Application; ; CHAPTER 4 EXTRINSIC-FABRY-PEROT-INTERFEROMETER-BASED OPTICAL FIBER ACOUSTIC SENSING TECHNOLOGY; 4.1 Polymer-Diaphragm; 4.2 Senor Design and Parameters Optimization; 4.3 Demodulation; 4.3.1 Quadrature Phase Demodulation Theory; 4.3.2 Dual-Laser Quadrature Phase Demodulation Instrument; 4.3.3 Phase-Shifting Demodulation Instrument Using Birefringence Crystals; 4.4 Optical Fiber Acoustic Sensing in Space Application; ; CHAPTER 5 EXTRINSIC-FABRY-PEROT-INTERFEROMETER-BASED OPTICAL FIBER HIGH TEMPERATURE SENSING TECHNOLOGY; 5.1 Sapphire Material Characteristic and Solid Cavity; 5.2 Sensor Design and Parameters Optimization; 5.3 Spectrum Demodulation Theory; 5.4 Spectrum Demodulation Instrument; 5.5 Optical Fiber High Temperature Sensing in Aviation Application; ; CHAPTER 6 ASSEMBLE FREE MICRO-INTERFEROMETER?…”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…Chapter 3 Activities and Applications -- 3.1 Trading / DEXs -- 3.1.1 Automated Market Makers (AMMs) -- 3.1.2 Aggregators -- 3.2 Overcollateralized Lending / Borrowing -- 3.3 Governance / DAOs -- 3.4 Undercollateralized Lending -- 3.4.1 Uncollateralized Lending to Real-world Borrowers -- 3.4.2 Uncollateralized Lending to Crypto Institutions -- 3.4.3 Real World Assets -- 3.4.4 Centrifuge -- 3.4.5 MakerDAO and RWA -- 3.4.6 SocGen Pilots and MakerDAO Collaboration -- 3.4.7 Smart Bonds -- 3.4.8 Credit Scoring -- 3.5 Investing -- 3.5.1 Index Products - Spot -- 3.5.2 Index Products - Perpetual Futures -- 3.5.3 Dashboards -- 3.6 Payments -- 3.6.1 Crypto Payment Gateways -- 3.6.2 Big Payments and Crypto -- 3.6.3 Crypto Debit / Credit Cards -- 3.6.4 On-off Ramps -- 3.6.5 Solana Pay and Circle -- 3.6.6 Bitcoin Payments -- 3.7 Insurance -- 3.8 Prediction Markets -- 3.9 Chapter Summary -- Notes -- Chapter 4 Risks and Mitigation -- 4.1 Types of Losses -- 4.2 Basic Terminology -- 4.3 Endogenous DeFi Risks -- 4.3.1 Smart Contract Risks: Code Exploit Example: The DAO Hack -- 4.3.2 Economic Exploit Example: Mango Markets -- 4.3.3 Operational Exploit Example: Ronin Bridge Hack -- 4.3.4 CeFi Contagion / Systemic Risk -- 4.4 Exogenous DeFi Risks -- 4.4.1 Financial Stability -- 4.4.2 Pronounced Risks in Developing Countries -- 4.4.3 Banking-to-Crypto Concentration Risks -- 4.4.4 Stablecoins -- 4.4.5 Market Integrity -- 4.4.6 Frontrunning -- 4.4.7 Market Manipulation -- 4.4.8 Money Laundering, Funding of Illicit Activity and Terrorism -- 4.4.9 Consumer Protection -- 4.4.10 Disclosure, or the Lack Thereof -- 4.4.11 Data Protection -- 4.5 Chapter Summary -- Notes -- Chapter 5 Regulation -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Global Nature of Crypto and DeFi -- 5.2.1 How this Chapter Is Organized -- 5.3 What Regulators Want -- 5.4 Are Tokens Securities? …”

Tabla de Contenidos: “…. -- Figure 1.15: The relative heights above sea-level (OD) of the forts in Figure 1.6 with Moncreiffe (36) and Moredun (44) in black and Castle Law, Abernethy (45) in red. -- 2. …”