The telecommunications handbook engineering guidelines for fixed, mobile, and satellite systems
Taking a practical approach, The Telecommunications Handbook examines the principles and details of all the major and modern telecommunications systems currently available to industry and to end-users. It gives essential information about usage, architectures, functioning, planning, construction, me...
Otros Autores: | |
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Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom :
Wiley
2015.
|
Edición: | 1st ed |
Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009849090606719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Preface xxv
- Acknowledgements xxvii
- Abbreviations xxix
- List of Contributors xlv
- 1 Introduction 1 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 1.1 General 1
- 1.2 Short History of Telecommunications 2
- 1.3 The Telecommunications Scene 5
- 1.4 The Focus of the Book 15
- 1.5 Instructions for Reading the Book Contents 16
- References 20
- 2 Standardization and Regulation 23 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 2.1 Introduction 23
- 2.2 Standardization Bodies 23
- 2.3 Industry Forums 38
- 2.4 Other Entities 44
- 2.5 Frequency Regulation 45
- 2.6 National Regulators 46
- 2.7 Guideline for Finding and Interpreting Standards 47
- References 47
- 3 Telecommunications Principles 49 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 3.1 Introduction 49
- 3.2 Terminology and Planning Principles 49
- 3.3 Evolution 58
- 3.4 Spectrum Allocations 64
- 3.5 Physical Aspects 64
- References 71
- 4 Protocols 73 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 4.1 Introduction 73
- 4.2 OSI 74
- 4.3 Fixed Networks 82
- 4.4 Mobile Networks 89
- 4.5 Data Networks 90
- 4.6 Error Recovery 93
- 4.7 LAP Protocol Family 96
- 4.8 Cross-Layer Protocol Principles 98
- References 99
- 5 Connectivity and Payment 101 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 5.1 Connectivity 101
- 5.2 Definitions 101
- 5.3 IP Connectivity 102
- 5.4 Wired Connectivity 105
- 5.5 Radio Connectivity in the Near Field 114
- 5.6 NFC and Secure Payment 115
- 5.7 Secure Payment 120
- 5.8 Bluetooth 125
- 5.9 Hearing Aid Compatibility 129
- 5.10 Other Connectivity Technologies 131
- References 132
- 6 Fixed Telecommunications Networks 135 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 6.1 Introduction 135
- 6.2 Network Topologies 135
- 6.3 Redundancy 138
- 6.4 Telephone Network 139
- 6.5 User Devices 140
- 6.6 Plain Old Public Telephone System (POTS) 145
- 6.7 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) 149
- 6.8 Intelligent Network (IN) 153
- 6.9 SIP 155
- 6.10 Telephony Solutions for Companies 159
- 6.11 Transport 161
- 6.12 Cloud Computing 161
- References 163
- 7 Data Networks 165 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen, Tero Jalkanen and Ilkka Keisala.
- 7.1 Introduction 165
- 7.2 IPv4 165
- 7.3 IPv6 169
- 7.4 Routing 172
- 7.5 ATM 174
- 7.6 Frame Relay 176
- 7.7 LAN and MAN 177
- 7.8 Wi-Fi 189
- 7.9 Inter-Operator Networks 202
- References 204
- 8 Telecommunications Network Services and Applications 207 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 8.1 Introduction 207
- 8.2 Voice 207
- 8.3 Messaging 208
- 8.4 Audio and Video 210
- 8.5 Health Care 212
- 8.6 Education 212
- 8.7 CSTA 213
- 8.8 Advanced Telecommunications Functionalities 214
- 8.9 Business Exchange 218
- 8.10 Public IP Network Develops to NGN 218
- 8.11 Voice Service Access Points 222
- 8.12 Mobile Services 224
- References 236
- 9 Transmission Networks 237 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen and Juha Kallio
- 9.1 Introduction 237
- 9.2 Physical Transmission Systems 237
- 9.3 Coding Techniques 238
- 9.4 PCM 241
- 9.5 Coding Techniques 243
- 9.6 PDH 245
- 9.7 SDH 245
- 9.8 WDM 246
- 9.9 Carrier Ethernet Transport 247
- 9.10 IP Multimedia Subsystem 250
- 9.11 Case Example: LTE Transport 257
- 9.12 Cloud Computing and Transport 257
- References 259
- 10 Modulation and Demodulation 261 /Patrick Marsch and Jyrki Penttinen
- 10.1 Introduction 261
- 10.2 General 261
- 10.3 Analog Modulation Methods 262
- 10.4 Digital Modulation and Demodulation 264
- References 280
- 11 3GPP Mobile Communications: GSM 281 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 11.1 Introduction 281
- 11.2 Development of GSM 281
- 11.3 Specification of GSM 285
- 11.4 Architecture of GSM 286
- 11.5 Functionality of GSM 294
- 11.6 Numbering of GSM 303
- 11.7 GSM Data 308
- 11.8 Dual Half Rate 317
- 11.9 DFCA 341
- 11.10 EDGE 349
- 11.11 DLDC 354
- 11.12 EDGE2 366
- References 367
- 12 3GPP Mobile Communications: WCDMA and HSPA 371 /Patrick Marsch, Michat Maternia, Michal Panek, Ali Yaver, Ryszard Dokuczat and Rybakowski Marcin
- 12.1 Network Architecture 371
- 12.2 Physical Layer Aspects 376
- 12.3 Radio Interface Procedures 387
- 12.4 WCDMA/HSPA Evolution since Release 5 402
- 12.5 Planning and Dimensioning of WCDMA/HSPA Networks 410.
- References 415
- 13 3GPP Mobile Communications: LTE/SAE and LTE-A 417 /Jacek Gƒora, Krystian Safjan, Jarostaw Lachowski, Agnieszka Szufarska, Stanistaw Strzyÿz,Szymon Stefánski, Damian Kolmas, Jyrki T. J. Penttinen, Francesco D. Calabrese,Guillaume Monghal, Mohammad Anas, Luis Maestro, Juha Kallio and Olli Ramula
- 13.1 Introduction 417
- 13.2 Architecture 418
- 13.3 Elements 419
- 13.4 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network 422
- 13.5 Interfaces 428
- 13.6 Protocol Stacks 430
- 13.7 Layer 2 Structure 434
- 13.8 LTE Radio Network 435
- 13.9 LTE Spectrum 436
- 13.10 Physical Layer 438
- 13.11 SC-FDM and SC-FDMA 448
- 13.12 Frame Structure and Physical Channels 449
- 13.13 Physical Layer Procedures 453
- 13.14 User Mobility 455
- 13.15 Radio Resource Management Procedures 457
- 13.16 Link Adaptation 458
- 13.17 ICIC 459
- 13.18 Reporting 463
- 13.19 LTE Radio Resource Management 466
- 13.20 RRM Principles and Algorithms Common to UL and DL 467
- 13.21 Uplink RRM 477
- 13.22 Downlink RRM 482
- 13.23 Intra-LTE Handover 485
- 13.24 LTE Release 8/9 Features 487
- 13.25 LTE-Advanced Features (Rel. 10) 496
- 13.26 LTE Transport and Core Network 504
- 13.27 Transport Network 506
- 13.28 Core Network 509
- 13.29 Charging 510
- References 513
- 14 Wireless LAN and Evolution 515 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 14.1 Introduction 515
- 14.2 WLAN Standards 515
- 14.3 IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) 515
- 14.4 IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX) 524
- 14.5 Evolved IEEE 802.16 (4G) 529
- 14.6 Comparison of Wireless Technologies 534
- References 536
- 15 Terrestrial Broadcast Networks 537 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 15.1 Introduction 537
- 15.2 Analog Systems 537
- 15.3 Digital Radio 539
- 15.4 Digital Television 540
- References 552
- 16 Satellite Systems: Communications 555 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 16.1 Introduction 555
- 16.2 Principles of Satellite Systems 556
- 16.3 Voice and Data Services 569
- 16.4 Broadcast Satellite Systems 571
- 16.5 Standardization 574.
- 16.6 Commercial Satellite Systems 577
- 16.7 Radio Link Budget 595
- References 601
- 17 Satellite Systems: Location Services and Telemetry 603 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 17.1 General 603
- 17.2 GPS 604
- 17.3 GALILEO 608
- 17.4 Positioning Systems: Other Initiatives 614
- 17.5 Space Research 616
- 17.6 Weather and Meteorological Satellites 616
- 17.7 Military Systems 617
- References 619
- 18 Other and Special Networks 621 /Pertti Virtanen and Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 18.1 IS-95 621
- 18.2 CDMA2000 624
- 18.3 TETRA 625
- References 640
- 19 Security Aspects of Telecommunications: 3GPP Mobile Networks 641 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 19.1 Introduction 641
- 19.2 Basic Principles of Protection 641
- 19.3 GSM Security 642
- 19.4 UMTS Security 647
- 19.5 LTE Security 649
- 19.6 LTE/SAE Service Security: Case Example 659
- 19.7 Authentication and Authorization 663
- 19.8 Customer Data Safety 665
- 19.9 Lawful Interception 665
- References 668
- 20 Planning of 2G Networks 669 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 20.1 General Planning Guidelines for Fixed Networks 669
- 20.2 Capacity Planning 672
- 20.3 Coverage Planning 675
- 20.4 Frequency Planning 679
- 20.5 Parameter Planning 681
- 20.6 Network Measurements 683
- 20.7 Effects of Data Services on GSM Planning 684
- 20.8 Other Planning Considerations 714
- 20.9 GSM/GPRS Measurement and Simulation Techniques 722
- 20.10 Simulations 729
- References 741
- 21 Planning of Advanced 3G Networks 743 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 21.1 Introduction 743
- 21.2 Radio Network Planning Process 743
- 21.3 Nominal Network Planning 746
- 21.4 Capacity Planning 749
- 21.5 Coverage Planning 750
- 21.6 Self-Optimizing Network 757
- 21.7 Parameter Planning 759
- References 776
- 22 Planning of Mobile TV Networks 777 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 22.1 Introduction 777
- 22.2 High-Level Network Dimensioning Process 777
- 22.3 Detailed Radio Network Design 795
- 22.4 Radiation Limitations 818
- 22.5 Cost Prediction and Optimization 819.
- References 830
- 23 Planning of Core Networks 835 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen and Jukka Hongisto
- 23.1 Introduction 835
- 23.2 General Planning Guidelines for Fixed Networks 835
- 23.3 Planning of the Networks 836
- 23.4 Capacity Planning 838
- 23.5 Network Evolution from 2G/3G PS Core to EPC 840
- 23.6 Entering Commercial Phase: Support for Multimode LTE/3G/2G Terminals with Pre-Release 8 SGSN 841
- 23.7 SGSN/MME Evolution 845
- 23.8 Case Example: Commercial SGSN/MME Offering 846
- 23.9 Mobile Gateway Evolution 847
- 23.10 Case Example: Commercial GGSN/S-GW/P-GW Offering 847
- 23.11 EPC Network Deployment and Topology Considerations 848
- 23.12 LTE Access Dimensioning 850
- Reference 851
- 24 EMF / Radiation Safety and Health Aspects 853 /Jouko Rautio and Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 24.1 Introduction 853
- 24.2 The EMF Question 856
- 24.3 The Scientific Principle and Process: The Precautionary Principle 856
- 24.4 The Expert Organizations and Regulation 858
- 24.5 Some Topics of the EMF Debate 860
- 24.6 SAR 864
- 24.7 The Safety Distance and Installation 866
- 24.8 Summing Up 869
- 24.9 High-Power Network Planning 870
- References 880
- 25 Deployment and Transition of Telecommunication Systems 883 /Michat Maternia
- 25.1 Introduction 883
- 25.2 Why to Deploy Wireless Systems 883
- 25.3 Transition of Telecommunication Systems 885
- 25.4 Network Deployments 886
- 25.5 Spectrum Considerations for Network Transition 900
- 25.6 Terminals Support for the Network Transition 904
- 25.7 Evolution of Macro Sites and Deployment of Small Cells 906
- 25.8 Beyond 4G Systems: 5G 910
- 25.9 Challenges and Possibilities 911
- References 913
- 26 Wireless Network Measurements 915 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
- 26.1 Introduction 915
- 26.2 Principles of Radio Interface Measurements 915
- 26.3 GSM/GPRS 915
- 26.4 LTE 921
- 26.5 LTE Field Measurements 928
- References 934
- Index 935.