The telecommunications handbook engineering guidelines for fixed, mobile, and satellite systems

Taking a practical approach, The Telecommunications Handbook examines the principles and details of all the major and modern telecommunications systems currently available to industry and to end-users. It gives essential information about usage, architectures, functioning, planning, construction, me...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Otros Autores: Penttinen, Jyrki T. J., editor (editor)
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom : Wiley 2015.
Edición:1st ed
Materias:
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009849090606719
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Preface xxv
  • Acknowledgements xxvii
  • Abbreviations xxix
  • List of Contributors xlv
  • 1 Introduction 1 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 1.1 General 1
  • 1.2 Short History of Telecommunications 2
  • 1.3 The Telecommunications Scene 5
  • 1.4 The Focus of the Book 15
  • 1.5 Instructions for Reading the Book Contents 16
  • References 20
  • 2 Standardization and Regulation 23 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 2.1 Introduction 23
  • 2.2 Standardization Bodies 23
  • 2.3 Industry Forums 38
  • 2.4 Other Entities 44
  • 2.5 Frequency Regulation 45
  • 2.6 National Regulators 46
  • 2.7 Guideline for Finding and Interpreting Standards 47
  • References 47
  • 3 Telecommunications Principles 49 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 3.1 Introduction 49
  • 3.2 Terminology and Planning Principles 49
  • 3.3 Evolution 58
  • 3.4 Spectrum Allocations 64
  • 3.5 Physical Aspects 64
  • References 71
  • 4 Protocols 73 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 4.1 Introduction 73
  • 4.2 OSI 74
  • 4.3 Fixed Networks 82
  • 4.4 Mobile Networks 89
  • 4.5 Data Networks 90
  • 4.6 Error Recovery 93
  • 4.7 LAP Protocol Family 96
  • 4.8 Cross-Layer Protocol Principles 98
  • References 99
  • 5 Connectivity and Payment 101 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 5.1 Connectivity 101
  • 5.2 Definitions 101
  • 5.3 IP Connectivity 102
  • 5.4 Wired Connectivity 105
  • 5.5 Radio Connectivity in the Near Field 114
  • 5.6 NFC and Secure Payment 115
  • 5.7 Secure Payment 120
  • 5.8 Bluetooth 125
  • 5.9 Hearing Aid Compatibility 129
  • 5.10 Other Connectivity Technologies 131
  • References 132
  • 6 Fixed Telecommunications Networks 135 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 6.1 Introduction 135
  • 6.2 Network Topologies 135
  • 6.3 Redundancy 138
  • 6.4 Telephone Network 139
  • 6.5 User Devices 140
  • 6.6 Plain Old Public Telephone System (POTS) 145
  • 6.7 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) 149
  • 6.8 Intelligent Network (IN) 153
  • 6.9 SIP 155
  • 6.10 Telephony Solutions for Companies 159
  • 6.11 Transport 161
  • 6.12 Cloud Computing 161
  • References 163
  • 7 Data Networks 165 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen, Tero Jalkanen and Ilkka Keisala.
  • 7.1 Introduction 165
  • 7.2 IPv4 165
  • 7.3 IPv6 169
  • 7.4 Routing 172
  • 7.5 ATM 174
  • 7.6 Frame Relay 176
  • 7.7 LAN and MAN 177
  • 7.8 Wi-Fi 189
  • 7.9 Inter-Operator Networks 202
  • References 204
  • 8 Telecommunications Network Services and Applications 207 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 8.1 Introduction 207
  • 8.2 Voice 207
  • 8.3 Messaging 208
  • 8.4 Audio and Video 210
  • 8.5 Health Care 212
  • 8.6 Education 212
  • 8.7 CSTA 213
  • 8.8 Advanced Telecommunications Functionalities 214
  • 8.9 Business Exchange 218
  • 8.10 Public IP Network Develops to NGN 218
  • 8.11 Voice Service Access Points 222
  • 8.12 Mobile Services 224
  • References 236
  • 9 Transmission Networks 237 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen and Juha Kallio
  • 9.1 Introduction 237
  • 9.2 Physical Transmission Systems 237
  • 9.3 Coding Techniques 238
  • 9.4 PCM 241
  • 9.5 Coding Techniques 243
  • 9.6 PDH 245
  • 9.7 SDH 245
  • 9.8 WDM 246
  • 9.9 Carrier Ethernet Transport 247
  • 9.10 IP Multimedia Subsystem 250
  • 9.11 Case Example: LTE Transport 257
  • 9.12 Cloud Computing and Transport 257
  • References 259
  • 10 Modulation and Demodulation 261 /Patrick Marsch and Jyrki Penttinen
  • 10.1 Introduction 261
  • 10.2 General 261
  • 10.3 Analog Modulation Methods 262
  • 10.4 Digital Modulation and Demodulation 264
  • References 280
  • 11 3GPP Mobile Communications: GSM 281 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 11.1 Introduction 281
  • 11.2 Development of GSM 281
  • 11.3 Specification of GSM 285
  • 11.4 Architecture of GSM 286
  • 11.5 Functionality of GSM 294
  • 11.6 Numbering of GSM 303
  • 11.7 GSM Data 308
  • 11.8 Dual Half Rate 317
  • 11.9 DFCA 341
  • 11.10 EDGE 349
  • 11.11 DLDC 354
  • 11.12 EDGE2 366
  • References 367
  • 12 3GPP Mobile Communications: WCDMA and HSPA 371 /Patrick Marsch, Michat Maternia, Michal Panek, Ali Yaver, Ryszard Dokuczat and Rybakowski Marcin
  • 12.1 Network Architecture 371
  • 12.2 Physical Layer Aspects 376
  • 12.3 Radio Interface Procedures 387
  • 12.4 WCDMA/HSPA Evolution since Release 5 402
  • 12.5 Planning and Dimensioning of WCDMA/HSPA Networks 410.
  • References 415
  • 13 3GPP Mobile Communications: LTE/SAE and LTE-A 417 /Jacek Gƒora, Krystian Safjan, Jarostaw Lachowski, Agnieszka Szufarska, Stanistaw Strzyÿz,Szymon Stefánski, Damian Kolmas, Jyrki T. J. Penttinen, Francesco D. Calabrese,Guillaume Monghal, Mohammad Anas, Luis Maestro, Juha Kallio and Olli Ramula
  • 13.1 Introduction 417
  • 13.2 Architecture 418
  • 13.3 Elements 419
  • 13.4 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network 422
  • 13.5 Interfaces 428
  • 13.6 Protocol Stacks 430
  • 13.7 Layer 2 Structure 434
  • 13.8 LTE Radio Network 435
  • 13.9 LTE Spectrum 436
  • 13.10 Physical Layer 438
  • 13.11 SC-FDM and SC-FDMA 448
  • 13.12 Frame Structure and Physical Channels 449
  • 13.13 Physical Layer Procedures 453
  • 13.14 User Mobility 455
  • 13.15 Radio Resource Management Procedures 457
  • 13.16 Link Adaptation 458
  • 13.17 ICIC 459
  • 13.18 Reporting 463
  • 13.19 LTE Radio Resource Management 466
  • 13.20 RRM Principles and Algorithms Common to UL and DL 467
  • 13.21 Uplink RRM 477
  • 13.22 Downlink RRM 482
  • 13.23 Intra-LTE Handover 485
  • 13.24 LTE Release 8/9 Features 487
  • 13.25 LTE-Advanced Features (Rel. 10) 496
  • 13.26 LTE Transport and Core Network 504
  • 13.27 Transport Network 506
  • 13.28 Core Network 509
  • 13.29 Charging 510
  • References 513
  • 14 Wireless LAN and Evolution 515 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 14.1 Introduction 515
  • 14.2 WLAN Standards 515
  • 14.3 IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) 515
  • 14.4 IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX) 524
  • 14.5 Evolved IEEE 802.16 (4G) 529
  • 14.6 Comparison of Wireless Technologies 534
  • References 536
  • 15 Terrestrial Broadcast Networks 537 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 15.1 Introduction 537
  • 15.2 Analog Systems 537
  • 15.3 Digital Radio 539
  • 15.4 Digital Television 540
  • References 552
  • 16 Satellite Systems: Communications 555 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 16.1 Introduction 555
  • 16.2 Principles of Satellite Systems 556
  • 16.3 Voice and Data Services 569
  • 16.4 Broadcast Satellite Systems 571
  • 16.5 Standardization 574.
  • 16.6 Commercial Satellite Systems 577
  • 16.7 Radio Link Budget 595
  • References 601
  • 17 Satellite Systems: Location Services and Telemetry 603 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 17.1 General 603
  • 17.2 GPS 604
  • 17.3 GALILEO 608
  • 17.4 Positioning Systems: Other Initiatives 614
  • 17.5 Space Research 616
  • 17.6 Weather and Meteorological Satellites 616
  • 17.7 Military Systems 617
  • References 619
  • 18 Other and Special Networks 621 /Pertti Virtanen and Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 18.1 IS-95 621
  • 18.2 CDMA2000 624
  • 18.3 TETRA 625
  • References 640
  • 19 Security Aspects of Telecommunications: 3GPP Mobile Networks 641 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 19.1 Introduction 641
  • 19.2 Basic Principles of Protection 641
  • 19.3 GSM Security 642
  • 19.4 UMTS Security 647
  • 19.5 LTE Security 649
  • 19.6 LTE/SAE Service Security: Case Example 659
  • 19.7 Authentication and Authorization 663
  • 19.8 Customer Data Safety 665
  • 19.9 Lawful Interception 665
  • References 668
  • 20 Planning of 2G Networks 669 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 20.1 General Planning Guidelines for Fixed Networks 669
  • 20.2 Capacity Planning 672
  • 20.3 Coverage Planning 675
  • 20.4 Frequency Planning 679
  • 20.5 Parameter Planning 681
  • 20.6 Network Measurements 683
  • 20.7 Effects of Data Services on GSM Planning 684
  • 20.8 Other Planning Considerations 714
  • 20.9 GSM/GPRS Measurement and Simulation Techniques 722
  • 20.10 Simulations 729
  • References 741
  • 21 Planning of Advanced 3G Networks 743 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 21.1 Introduction 743
  • 21.2 Radio Network Planning Process 743
  • 21.3 Nominal Network Planning 746
  • 21.4 Capacity Planning 749
  • 21.5 Coverage Planning 750
  • 21.6 Self-Optimizing Network 757
  • 21.7 Parameter Planning 759
  • References 776
  • 22 Planning of Mobile TV Networks 777 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 22.1 Introduction 777
  • 22.2 High-Level Network Dimensioning Process 777
  • 22.3 Detailed Radio Network Design 795
  • 22.4 Radiation Limitations 818
  • 22.5 Cost Prediction and Optimization 819.
  • References 830
  • 23 Planning of Core Networks 835 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen and Jukka Hongisto
  • 23.1 Introduction 835
  • 23.2 General Planning Guidelines for Fixed Networks 835
  • 23.3 Planning of the Networks 836
  • 23.4 Capacity Planning 838
  • 23.5 Network Evolution from 2G/3G PS Core to EPC 840
  • 23.6 Entering Commercial Phase: Support for Multimode LTE/3G/2G Terminals with Pre-Release 8 SGSN 841
  • 23.7 SGSN/MME Evolution 845
  • 23.8 Case Example: Commercial SGSN/MME Offering 846
  • 23.9 Mobile Gateway Evolution 847
  • 23.10 Case Example: Commercial GGSN/S-GW/P-GW Offering 847
  • 23.11 EPC Network Deployment and Topology Considerations 848
  • 23.12 LTE Access Dimensioning 850
  • Reference 851
  • 24 EMF / Radiation Safety and Health Aspects 853 /Jouko Rautio and Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 24.1 Introduction 853
  • 24.2 The EMF Question 856
  • 24.3 The Scientific Principle and Process: The Precautionary Principle 856
  • 24.4 The Expert Organizations and Regulation 858
  • 24.5 Some Topics of the EMF Debate 860
  • 24.6 SAR 864
  • 24.7 The Safety Distance and Installation 866
  • 24.8 Summing Up 869
  • 24.9 High-Power Network Planning 870
  • References 880
  • 25 Deployment and Transition of Telecommunication Systems 883 /Michat Maternia
  • 25.1 Introduction 883
  • 25.2 Why to Deploy Wireless Systems 883
  • 25.3 Transition of Telecommunication Systems 885
  • 25.4 Network Deployments 886
  • 25.5 Spectrum Considerations for Network Transition 900
  • 25.6 Terminals Support for the Network Transition 904
  • 25.7 Evolution of Macro Sites and Deployment of Small Cells 906
  • 25.8 Beyond 4G Systems: 5G 910
  • 25.9 Challenges and Possibilities 911
  • References 913
  • 26 Wireless Network Measurements 915 /Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
  • 26.1 Introduction 915
  • 26.2 Principles of Radio Interface Measurements 915
  • 26.3 GSM/GPRS 915
  • 26.4 LTE 921
  • 26.5 LTE Field Measurements 928
  • References 934
  • Index 935.