Biodiversity - Handbook of the Anthropocene in Latin America II

Biodiversity should not be understood in biological terms only and as a thing apart from society, but rather as biocultural diversity present in the social world and in various cultures. Such a perspective might allow to relieve social conflicts as well as abuses of power, and slow the appropriation...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Kaltmeier, Olaf (-)
Autor Corporativo: Universität Bielefeld funder (funder)
Otros Autores: Acker, Antoine, Romero, León Enrique Ávila, Duarte, Regina Horta
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Bielefeld : transcript Verlag 2024.
Edición:1st ed
Colección:The Anthropocene as Multiple Crisis: Perspectives from Latin America
Materias:
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009841433506719
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Contents
  • Acknowledgements
  • Academic Advisory Board
  • General Introduction
  • The Anthropocene as Multiple Crisis
  • Periods of the Anthropocene's Genealogy in Latin America
  • Colonial Period
  • From the Mid‐Nineteenth Century to 1950
  • From 1950 to the Present
  • Anthropocene Regions in Latin America
  • Southern Cone
  • Andes
  • Amazon
  • Mesoamerica
  • Caribbean
  • Biodiversity
  • Final Words
  • Colonial Period
  • Introduction: Biodiversity and the Anthropocene in Colonial Latin America
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Southern Cone in the Colonial Period
  • Early Connections with "Others" in Colonial Spaces
  • Intruders, yet Colonial Partners
  • Horses: the Novel Deities
  • Cattle as Environmental Vocation
  • Colonial Ontologies of the Anthropocene: Some Current Considerations
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Andes in the Colonial Period
  • Livestock and Conquest
  • The Expansion of European Livestock in the Second Half of the Sixteenth Century
  • Livestock and the Rise of the Colonial Mining Economy: Potosí and the Andean South (1570-1600)
  • The Reception of European Livestock by Indigenous People
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Amazon in the Colonial Period
  • Early Gestures: The Arrival of Spaniards and Portuguese during the Colonial Period
  • How Europeans Registered Biological Diversity in the Amazon
  • Natural Knowledge as Political Argument
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Biodiversity in Mesoamerica in the Colonial Period
  • Encounter, Colonization, and Impacts on Mesoamerican Biodiversity
  • Final Remarks
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Caribbean in the Colonial Period
  • Plantation and Counter‐Plantation Animalities
  • Provision Grounds and the Ambiguous Materiality of Freedom
  • Counter‐Plantation Futures
  • References
  • From the Mid‐Nineteenth Century to 1950.
  • Introduction: Biodiversity and the Anthropocene in Latin America from the Mid‑Nineteenth Century to 1950
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Southern Cone from the Mid‑Nineteenth Century to 1950
  • Environmental Knowledge
  • Extracting Plants and Animals
  • Agriculture and Rural Colonization
  • Forestry and Deforestation
  • Cattle and Animal Husbandry
  • Fish Farming
  • Neobiotic Transformations
  • The Protection of Biodiversity
  • Impacting Socio‐Biodiversity: Conquest, Colonization, and First Acceleration
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Andes from the Mid‐Nineteenth Century to 1950
  • Naming, Controlling, and Classifying the Biodiversity of the Tropical Andes
  • Exploiting Biodiversity: Plantations and Extractive Enclaves
  • Coast
  • Sierra
  • Eastern Piedmont
  • Biodiversity and Andean Subsistence Agriculture
  • Domestication Processes
  • The Advance over the Agricultural Frontier
  • Conservation Strategies and the Development of Protected Areas
  • Conclusions
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Amazon from the Mid‐Nineteenth Century to 1950
  • Amazon: The Gestation of a World
  • Collections and Commerce: Amazonian Biodiversity as Economic and Scientific Value in Validating New Scientific Theories
  • Prospecting Amazonian Biodiversity
  • The "Goblin of the Amazon"
  • Final Considerations
  • References
  • Biodiversity in Mesoamerica from the Mid‐Nineteenth Century to 1950
  • The Clash between Two Models of Relationship with Nature
  • Two Ways to Relate to Biodiversity: Mesoamerican Civilization vs. European Colonialism
  • Foundations of Mesoamerican Environmental Thinking
  • Community Agroforestry Systems in Resistance to Intensive Resource Extraction
  • The Claim to Traditional Knowledge: Ethno‐Botany and Ethno‐Agroecology
  • Agrarian Capitalism and the Americanization of the Central American Landscape.
  • Environmental Apocalypse, Mexican Revolution, and Conservation Policies
  • Conservation Efforts in Central America
  • Conclusions
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Caribbean from the Mid‑Nineteenth Century to 1950
  • Logging
  • Agroecosystems: Between Plantations and Smallholdings
  • Livestock and Animals
  • Protection of Flora and Fauna
  • References
  • From 1950 to the Present
  • Introduction: Biodiversity and the Anthropocene in Latin America from 1950 to the Present
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Southern Cone from 1950 to the Present
  • The Southern Cone as Biocultural Mosaic
  • "The Republic of Soy"
  • Foreign Forests and Indigenous Rights
  • Maritime Monocultures: Salmon Farms and Social Conflict
  • Conserving Biodiversity
  • The Anthropocene and the Unforeseen
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Andes from 1950 to the Present
  • Biodiversity's Axes
  • Agrobiodiversity
  • Trends of the Great Acceleration
  • Extinction
  • Conclusions
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Amazon from 1950 to the Present
  • Humans and Nonhumans in the Amazon since the Great Acceleration
  • Threats to Flora and Fauna from 1950 onward
  • Predation: Capture, Commerce, and Consumption
  • Introduction of Exotic Species
  • Sociobiodiversity and Biocultural Diversity in Amazonia
  • Final Considerations
  • References
  • Biodiversity in Mesoamerica from 1950 to the Present
  • Biodiversity: the Theoretical‐Historical Reflection on a Fragile Wealth
  • Biodiversity: the Difficulty of Conservation in National and International Policies
  • Status of Mesoamerican Biodiversity
  • Central America
  • Mexico
  • Experiences of Community Biodiversity Management in Mesoamerica
  • The Indigenous Peasant Coordinator of Community Agroforestry in Central America (ACICAFOC)
  • Cuetzalan, Mexico: Biodiversity, Culture, and Defense of the Territory.
  • Santa Maria Yavesia, Sierra Juarez de Oaxaca: Forests and Commonality
  • Conclusions
  • References
  • Biodiversity in the Caribbean from 1950 to the Present
  • Political Governance and the Influences on Biodiversity Documentation
  • Caribbean's Biogeography
  • Floral and Faunal Examples of Biodiversity within the Caribbean
  • Culture and Folklore - the Social Side of Biodiversity
  • Caribbean's Threat to Biodiversity 1950 to Today
  • International Treaties, Agreements, and Biodiversity Programs within the Caribbean
  • Conclusion and Recommendation
  • References
  • Appendix
  • Biographical Notes.