Basic Computer Engineering For RGPV

Basic Computer Engineering: For RGPV has been tailored to exactly meet the requirements of the first-year students of Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya. It discusses the fundamentals of computers and C programming in great detail along with step-by-step presentation of concepts, illustrations...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal:	Goel, Anita (-)
Otros Autores:	Motwani, Anand
Formato:	Libro electrónico
Idioma:	Inglés
Publicado:	Noida : Pearson India 2012.
Colección:	Always learning.
Materias:	Computer engineering > Textbooks.
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:	https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009820416206719

Tabla de Contenidos:

Cover
Brief Contents
Contents
Preface
Roadmap to the Syllabus
Unit I: Basics of Computers
Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Computers
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 The Computer System
1.1.2 Characteristics of Computers
1.1.3 The Input-Process-Output Concept
1.2 Classification of Computers
1.2.1 Microcomputers
1.2.2 Minicomputers
1.2.3 Mainframe Computers
1.2.4 Supercomputers
1.3 Computer Organization
1.3.1 Components of Computer Hardware
1.4 Central Processing Unit
1.4.1 Arithmetic Logic Unit
1.4.2 Registers
1.4.3 Control Unit
1.5 The System Bus
1.5.1 Data Bus
1.5.2 Address Bus
1.5.3 Control Bus
1.6 Instruction Set
1.6.1 Instruction Format
1.6.2 Instruction Cycle
1.7 Memory and Storage Systems
1.7.1 Memory Representation
1.7.2 Memory Hierarchy
1.7.3 CPU Registers
1.7.4 Cache Memory
1.7.5 Primary Memory
1.7.5.1 Random Access Memory
1.7.5.2 Read Only Memory
1.7.6 Secondary Memory
1.7.7 Using the Computer Memory
1.8 Input-Output Devices
1.8.1 Input Unit
1.8.2 Output Unit
1.8.3 Input Devices
1.8.3.1 Human Data Entry Devices
1.8.3.2 Pointing Devices
1.8.3.3 Pick Devices
1.8.3.4 Source Data Entry Devices
1.8.3.5 Optical Input Devices
1.8.4 Output Devices
1.8.4.1 Hard Copy Devices
1.8.4.2 Soft Copy Devices
1.9 System and Application Software
1.9.1 System Software
1.9.1.1 Operating System
1.9.1.2 Device Driver
1.9.1.3 System Utilities
1.9.1.4 Translator Software
1.9.2 Application Software
Summary
Key Words
Questions
Chapter 2: Computers: Ethics and Applications
2.1 Introduction
2.1.1 Definition
2.1.2 Computer Crime
2.1.3 Privacy and Secrecy
2.1.4 Intellectual Property
2.1.5 Professional Responsibility
2.2 Application Areas of Computers
2.2.1 E-business.
2.2.2 Bioinformatics
2.2.3 Healthcare
2.2.4 Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System
2.2.5 Meteorology and Climatology
2.2.6 Computer Gaming
2.2.7 Multimedia and Animation
2.2.8 Home and Entertainment
Summary
Key Words
Questions
Unit II: Operating System and Programming Languages
Chapter 3: Operating System
3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 Definition
3.1.2 Objectives of Operating System
3.2 Functions of Operating System
3.2.1 Process Management
3.2.1.1 CPU Scheduling
3.2.1.2 Process Synchronization
3.2.1.3 Deadlock
3.2.2 Memory Management
3.2.2.1 Memory Allocation
3.2.2.2 Virtual Memory
3.2.3 File Management
3.2.4 Device Management
3.2.5 Protection and Security
3.2.6 User Interface and Command Interpreter
3.3 Types of Operating System
3.3.1 Batch Systems
3.3.2 Multitasking Operating Systems
3.3.3 Multi-user Operating systems
3.3.4 Multiprocessing Operating Systems
3.3.5 Real-time Operating Systems
3.3.6 Embedded Operating Systems
3.4 Examples of Operating Systems
3.4.1 MS-DOS
3.4.2 Windows Family of OS
3.4.2.1 Brief History of Windows OS
3.4.3 Linux OS
Summary
Key Words
Questions
Chapter 4: Programming Languages
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Programming Languages: Generations
4.2.1 First-generation Languages
4.2.1.1 Advantages of First-generation Languages
4.2.1.2 Drawbacks of First-generation Languages
4.2.2 Second-generation Languages
4.2.2.1 Advantages of Second-generation Languages
4.2.2.2 Drawbacks of Second-generation Languages
4.2.3 Third-generation Languages
4.2.3.1 Advantages of Third-generation Languages
4.2.3.2 Drawbacks of Third-generation Languages
4.2.4 Fourth-generation Languages
4.2.4.1 Advantages of Fourth-generation Languages
4.2.4.2 Drawbacks of Fourth-generation Languages.
4.2.5 Fifth-generation Languages
4.2.5.1 Advantages of Fifth-generation Languages
4.2.5.2 Drawbacks of Fifth-generation Languages
4.3 Programming Languages: Characteristics
4.4 Programming Languages: Categorization
Summary
Key Words
Questions
Chapter 5: Introduction to Programming
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Program Development Life Cycle
5.3 Programming Paradigms
5.4 Structured Programming
5.4.1 Procedure-o riented P rogramming
5.4.2 Modular Programming
5.5 Object-oriented Programming (OOP)
5.6 Features of Object-oriented Programming
5.6.1 Classes
5.6.2 Objects
5.6.3 Data Abstraction and Encapsulation
5.6.4 Inheritance
5.6.5 Polymorphism
5.6.6 Dynamic Binding
5.7 Merits of Object-oriented Programming
Summary
Key Words
Questions
Unit III: Basics of C++ Programming
Chapter 6: C++ Programming
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Features
6.3 C++ Program Structure
6.3.1 A Simple C++ Program
6.3.2 Explanation
6.3.3 Compiling a C++ Program
6.3.4 Working of C++ Compilation
6.4 Tokens
6.5 Variables
6.5.1 Fundamental Data Types
6.5.2 User-defined Data Types
6.5.3 Derived Data Types
6.5.4 Declaration of Variables
6.5.5 Initialization of Variables
6.6 Constants
6.7 Operators
6.8 Expressions
6.9 I/O Operations
6.10 Control Structures
6.10.1 Conditional Structures [if and if-else]
6.10.2 Iteration Structures
6.10.3 Jump Statements
Summary
Key Words
Questions
Chapter 7: Functions in C++
7.1 Introduction
7.2 A Simple Function
7.2.1 Examples
7.2.3 Declaring and Using Functions in Programs
7.3 The main() Function
7.4 Functions with No Arguments: Use of Void
7.5 Arguments Passed by Value and Passed by Reference
7.6 Default Parameters
7.7 Function Overloading
7.8 Inline Functions.
7.9 Math Library Functions
7.10 Recursion
Summary
Key Words
Questions
Chapter 8: Arrays and Structures in C++
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Initializing Arrays
8.3 Accessing Values of an Array
8.4 Multi-Dimensional Arrays
8.4.1 Initialization
8.4.2 Accessing a Multi-dimensional Array
8.5 Arrays as Parameters
8.6 Character Sequences
8.7 Structures
8.7.1 Features of Structures
8.7.2 Union
Summary
Key Words
Questions
Chapter 9: Classes and Objects in C++
9.1 Introduction
9.2 A Simple Class
9.2.1 An Example Program
9.2.2 Explanation
9.2.3 Creating Objects
9.2.4 Accessing Member Functions
9.3 Constructors and Destructors
9.3.1 Constructors
9.3.2 Parameterized Constructors
9.3.3 Constructor Overloading
9.3.4 Default Constructor
9.3.5 Destructors
9.4 Operator Overloading
9.4.1 Overloading Binary Operator '+'
9.4.2 Overloading a Unary Operator '++'
9.4.3 friend Functions
9.5 Inheritance
9.5.1 Derived Classes
9.5.2 Access Types
9.5.3 Forms of Inheritance with Examples
9.6 Polymorphism
9.6.1 Virtual Function
9.6.2 Abstract Class
Summary
Key Words
Questions
Unit IV: Database Management
Chapter 10: Database Management System
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Database and Database System
10.2.1 Defintions
10.2.2 Components of Database System
10.3 File-oriented Approach
10.4 Database Approach
10.5 Data Models
10.5.1 High-level or Conceptual Data Model
10.5.1.1 Entity
10.5.1.2 Attribute
10.5.1.3 Relationship
10.5.1.4 Entity-Relationship (E-R) Model
10.5.2 Representation or Implementation Data Model
10.5.2.1 Relational Database Model
10.5.2.2 Hierarchical Database Model
10.5.2.3 Network Database Model
10.6 Architecture of Database System
10.7 Data Independence
10.8 Data Dictionary.
10.9 Database Administrator (DBA)
10.10 Primary Key
10.11 Database Languages
10.11.1 Data Definition Language (DDL)
10.11.2 Data Manipulation Language (DML)
10.12 Database Applications
Summary
Key Words
Questions
Unit V: Computer Networking
Chapter 11: Computer Networking
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Networking Goals
11.3 Computer Networks
11.3.1 Physical Structures
11.3.1.1 Switching
11.3.1.2 Circuit Switching
11.3.1.3 Message Switching
11.3.1.4 Packet Switching
11.3.2 LAN Topologies
11.3.2.1 Bus Topology
11.3.2.2 Ring Topology
11.3.2.3 Star Topology
11.3.2.4 Mesh topology
11.3.3 Categories of Networks
11.3.3.1 Local Area Network
11.3.3.2 Metropolitan Area Network
11.3.3.3 Wide Area Network
11.3.3.4 The Internet
11.4 Network Models
11.4.1 The ISO-OSI Model
11.4.1.1 Physical Layer
11.4.1.2 Data Link Layer
11.4.1.3 Network Layer
11.4.1.4 Transport Layer
11.4.1.5 Session Layer
11.4.1.6 Presentation Layer
11.4.1.7 Application Layer
11.4.2 TCP/IP Model
11.5 Internetworking Concepts
11.6 Network Devices
11.6.1 Network Interface Card
11.6.2 Repeater
11.6.3 Bridge
11.6.4 Hub
11.6.5 Switch
11.6.6 Router
11.6.7 Gateway
11.7 Introduction to the Internet
11.7.1 History of Internet
11.7.2 The Internet Architecture
11.7.3 Internetworking Protocol
11.7.4 Managing the Internet
11.7.5 Internet Services
11.7.5.1 World Wide Web (WWW)
11.7.6 Applications of the Internet
11.8 Network Security
11.8.1 Security Threat and Security Attack
11.8.2 Security Services
11.8.3 Security Mechanisms
11.8.3.1 Cryptography
11.8.3.2 Digital Signature
11.8.3.3 Firewall
11.9 Electronic-Commerce (E-Commerce)
Summary
Key Words
Questions
Solved Question Papers
Appendices.

Basic Computer Engineering For RGPV

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