Reducing the burden of injury advancing prevention and treatment
Autor Corporativo: | |
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Otros Autores: | , , |
Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Washington, D.C. :
National Academy Press
1999.
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Edición: | 1st ed |
Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009820302106719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Reducing the Burden of Injury
- Copyright
- Acknowledgments
- Preface
- REFERENCES
- Contents
- Executive Summary
- THE INJURY FIELD
- THE MISSION AND THE BOUNDARIES OF THE INJURY FIELD
- SURVEILLANCE AND DATA NEEDS
- PREVENTION RESEARCH
- CASE STUDIES ON PREVENTION
- TRAUMA CARE
- STATE AND COMMUNITY RESPONSE
- FEDERAL RESPONSE
- COORDINATION AND LEADERSHIP
- CONCLUSIONS
- REFERENCES
- 1 The Injury Field
- STUDY BACKGROUND
- ORIGINS OF THE INJURY FIELD
- INJURY AS A PUBLIC HEALTH PROBLEM
- THE MISSION AND BOUNDARIES OF THE INJURY FIELD
- From "Accident Prevention" to "Injury Prevention
- A Broader Field
- Boundaries
- VOCABULARY OF THE INJURY FIELD
- Injury and Accident
- Intentionality
- Prevention and Treatment
- Control
- DEVELOPMENT OF THE INJURY FIELD
- Growth and Cohesion
- Maturity
- Controversies in the Field
- Regulation and Freedom
- Federalism and Priority Setting
- Science and Advocacy
- ORGANIZATION OF THE REPORT
- REFERENCES
- 2 Magnitude and Costs
- OVERALL BURDEN OF INJURY: MORTALITY RATES
- Trends in Injury Mortality Rates: 1985 to 1996
- OVERALL BURDEN OF INJURY: MORBIDITY
- PATTERNS OF INJURY IN THE POPULATION
- Patterns of Injury by Age, Gender, Race, and Ethnicity
- Mortality
- Hospitalization
- Emergency Department Visits
- Patterns of Injury by Cause
- Patterns of Occupational Injury
- THE COST OF INJURY
- REFERENCES
- 3 Surveillance and Data
- CODING ISSUES
- Coding the Nature of the Injury
- Coding the Causes of Injury
- EXISTING DATA SOURCES
- National Data Sources
- State and Local Sources of Injury Data
- DATA LINKAGES
- SUMMARY
- REFERENCES
- 4 Prevention Research
- RESEARCH ACCOMPLISHMENTS
- Unintentional Injury Prevention
- Intentional Injury Prevention
- Suicide Prevention
- Violence Prevention
- Prevention Interventions
- Individual Behavior.
- Agent
- Physical Environment
- Socioeconomic Environment
- RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
- Broadening the Scope of Prevention Research
- Injury Biomechanics
- Biological Sciences
- Behavioral Sciences
- Epidemiology
- Training and Research Funding
- Communicating Results
- SUMMARY
- REFERENCES
- 5 Case Studies on Prevention
- MOTOR VEHICLE INJURIES
- Reasons for Progress: A Comprehensive Approach
- Surveillance
- Regulation and Legislation
- Research
- State and Local Programs
- Public Support
- Ongoing Controversies
- Safety Versus Mobility
- Active Versus Passive Protection
- Risk Compensation
- Mandatory Requirements and Primary Enforcement
- Access and Licensing Issues
- Opportunities for Further Progress
- FIREARM INJURIES
- Current Overview and Future Opportunities
- Surveillance
- Regulation and Legislation
- Research
- State and Local Programs
- Ongoing Controversies
- Issues of Individual Freedom
- Instrumentality and Availability
- Child and Adolescent Vulnerability
- Goals and Priorities for Action
- SUMMARY
- REFERENCES
- 6 Trauma Care
- OVERVIEW OF TRAUMA CARE SYSTEMS
- Special Populations
- System Management and State or Regional Agencies
- Personnel and Training
- ROLE OF TRAUMA SYSTEMS IN PRIMARY PREVENTION, SURVEILLANCE, AND RESEARCH
- GROWTH IN TRAUMA CARE SYSTEMS
- OUTCOMES OF TRAUMA CARE SYSTEMS
- RESEARCH ON TREATMENT OUTCOMES AND CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS
- Injury Severity and Case Mix
- Outcome Measures
- COSTS OF TRAUMA CARE SYSTEMS
- Cost-Effectiveness of Trauma Care Systems
- FINANCING OF TRAUMA SYSTEMS
- History of Federal and State Support for Trauma Systems
- Current Federal and State Funding for Trauma Care Systems
- Financing of Patient Care
- ADVENT OF MANAGED CARE
- SUMMARY
- REFERENCES
- 7 State and Community Response
- STRENGTHENING THE PUBLIC HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE.
- Data and Surveillance
- Strategic Planning
- Technical Assistance
- Funding
- Federal Funding
- State and Local Funding
- Integrating Injury Prevention Efforts into Health Care Delivery
- COLLABORATION AND COALITION BUILDING
- Collaboration
- Coalition Building
- TRAINING AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
- Training Injury Prevention Practitioners
- Training Health Care Professionals in Injury Prevention
- Technical Assistance
- INTEGRATING RESEARCH AND PRACTICE
- PUBLIC AWARENESS AND ADVOCACY
- Raising Public Awareness
- Advocacy
- SUMMARY
- REFERENCES
- 8 Federal Response
- NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
- Regulation
- Resources and Structure
- Research
- Surveillance
- Assessment and Recommendation
- State and Local Programs
- Research and Training
- CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION
- Resources and Structure
- Regulation
- Surveillance, Research, and Standards Development
- Public Education
- Assessment and Recommendation
- Surveillance
- Research
- OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
- Resources and Structure
- Regulation
- Enforcement
- Surveillance
- Training
- Assessment
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
- Resources and Structure
- Research Priority Setting
- Training Grants
- Education
- Assessment and Recommendation
- NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
- Resources
- Training
- Assessment and Recommendation
- MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH BUREAU
- Resources and Structure
- Injury-Related Grants and Contracts
- Special Projects of Regional and National Significance
- Community Integrated Service Systems (CISS)
- Emergency Medical Services for Children
- Traumatic Brain Injury Demonstration Grants Program
- Assessment
- OFFICE OF JUSTICE PROGRAMS
- National Institute of Justice
- Resources and Structure
- Research
- Training.
- Assessment and Recommendation
- NATIONAL CENTER FOR INJURY PREVENTION AND CONTROL
- Resources and Structure
- Research Grants
- Cooperative Agreements
- Training
- Assessment and Recommendations
- Research Accomplishments
- Priority Areas for Future Research
- Training
- Building State and Community Infrastructure
- Nuturing the Injury Field
- COORDINATION AND LEADERSHIP
- REFERENCES
- 9 Challenges and Opportunities
- COORDINATION AND COLLABORATION
- Public-Private Partnerships
- Roles of Federal Agencies
- STRENGTHENING CAPACITY FOR RESEARCH AND PRACTICE
- Training
- Investigator-Initiated Research
- State Public Health Infrastructure
- INTEGRATING THE FIELD
- Mission
- Scientific Communication
- NURTURING PUBLIC SUPPORT
- PROMOTING INFORMED POLICY MAKING
- Improving Surveillance Systems
- Protecting Science
- Priority Setting for Research and Social Action
- REFERENCES
- Appendixes
- A Acknowledgments
- B Timeline
- SOURCES
- C Public Meeting Agenda
- D Acronyms
- Index.