Convergence of IoT, Blockchain, and Computational Intelligence in Smart Cities

This edited book presents an insight for modelling, procuring, and building the smart city plan using IoT and a security framework using blockchain technology. The applications of Li-Fi and 5G in smart cities are included along with their implementation, challenges, and advantages.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Otros Autores: Rajendra Kumar, editor (editor)
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Abingdon, England : CRC Press [2024]
Edición:First edition
Colección:Computational mathematics and analysis series.
Materias:
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009809018606719
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Half Title
  • Series Page
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Contents
  • List of Figures and Tables
  • Contributors
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgements
  • Chapter 1: 5G Intelligent Transportation Systems for Smart Cities
  • 1.1. Introduction
  • 1.2. Intelligent Transportation System
  • 1.2.1. Types of Intelligent Transportation Systems
  • 1.3. Data Analytics on Vehicle Connections
  • 1.4. Evolution and History
  • 1.5. How Linked Vehicles Function
  • 1.6. Smart Car
  • 1.7. Fundamental Autonomous Vehicle Technology
  • 1.8. The Intelligent Driver Model and Approach
  • 1.9. Vehicles Connectivity and Networking
  • 1.10. Enabling and Facilitating Technologies
  • 1.10.1. Environmental State
  • 1.10.2. Tracking Lane
  • 1.10.3. Identifying and Detecting Traffic Signals
  • 1.10.4. Cars Detection
  • 1.10.5. Adaptive Cruise Monitor and Control
  • 1.11. Modulation System for Intelligent Cars
  • 1.12. Spatial Modulation (SM) Advantages and Downsides
  • 1.13. The Development of Industry Revolution 5.0
  • 1.14. Significant Technologies in Intelligent Transportation Systems
  • 1.15. Smart Transportation Structures and Architectures
  • 1.16. Applications for Intelligent Transportation
  • 1.17. Conclusions
  • References
  • Chapter 2: IoT Smart Environment: A Comprehensive Study on Challenges and Solutions
  • 2.1. Introduction
  • 2.2. IoT Challenges
  • 2.3. IoT Characteristics
  • 2.4. IoT Process Management
  • 2.5. IoT Challenges and its Solutions
  • 2.5.1. Analytics of Edge Computing
  • 2.5.2. IoT Security Issues
  • 2.5.3. Industrial IoT Challenges
  • 2.5.4. IoT Cloud Computing Platforms
  • 2.5.5. ML/AI-Based IoT Applications
  • 2.5.6. IoT in Sustainability and Climate Change
  • 2.5.7. IoT with Blockchain
  • 2.5.8. Services of Cloud and Edge Computing in IoT
  • 2.5.9. IoT Devices - Sensors Increasingly Becoming Commodity.
  • 2.5.10. LPWAN and 5G Technologies for IoT
  • 2.6. IoT Future Trends
  • 2.7. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 3: Enabling Technologies for Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Smart Cities
  • 3.1. Introduction
  • 3.2. Overview of IoT Architecture
  • 3.3. Enabling Technologies
  • 3.3.1. Things Layer
  • 3.3.2. Connectivity Layer
  • 3.3.3. The Global Infrastructure Layer
  • 3.3.4. Data Ingestion Layer
  • 3.3.5. Data Analysis
  • 3.3.6. Application Layer
  • 3.3.7. People and Process Layer
  • 3.4. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 4: Reshape the Sustainable State-of-the-Art Development of Smart Cities
  • 4.1. Introduction
  • 4.1.1. Concept of Smart City Model
  • 4.1.2. Sustainability a Strategic Plan of Smart Cities
  • 4.1.3. Technology-Based Smart City
  • 4.1.4. Sustainable Transport for Smart Cities
  • 4.1.5. Sustainable Smart Learning
  • 4.1.6. Smart Fitness
  • 4.1.7. Smart Ecosystem
  • 4.1.8. Smart Live-Style
  • 4.1.9. Smart Finance
  • 4.1.10. Smart Governance
  • 4.2. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 5: Emergence of Big Data and Blockchain Technology in Smart City
  • 5.1. Introduction
  • 5.2. Literature Survey
  • 5.3. Smart City
  • 5.4. Emerging Features of Smart Cities
  • 5.4.1. Big Data
  • 5.4.2. Artificial Intelligence
  • 5.4.3. FinTech
  • 5.4.4. e-Governance
  • 5.4.5. 5G/6G-Based Communication Backbone
  • 5.4.6. Cloud Computing
  • 5.4.7. e-Healthcare
  • 5.5. Security Challenges in Smart City
  • 5.6. Safety Challenges Tackled by Blockchain over Big Data
  • 5.7. Analysis of Blockchain Implementation with Big Data
  • 5.8. Way Forward
  • 5.9. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 6: Comprehensive Review: Recent Advancements and Applications of Cyber-Physical Systems for IoT Devices
  • 6.1. Introduction
  • 6.2. Related Work
  • 6.3. Cyber-Physical System and IoT
  • 6.3.1. Physical Components of CPS
  • 6.3.2. Architecture of Cyber-Physical System.
  • 6.3.3. Impacts Regarding CPS Security in IoT Devices
  • 6.4. Cybersecurity Issues and Research Gaps
  • 6.5. Cyber-Physical Security Threats
  • 6.5.1. Classification of CPS Security Threats
  • 6.6. Cyber-Physical System Security Solutions
  • 6.7. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 7: Deep Learning-Based Autonomous Driving and Cloud Traffic Management System for Smart City
  • 7.1. Introduction
  • 7.2. Related Work
  • 7.3. System Architecture: Autonomous Driving
  • 7.3.1. Components
  • 7.3.2. Sense
  • 7.3.3. Learn
  • 7.3.4. Act
  • 7.4. System Architecture: Cloud Traffic Management
  • 7.4.1. Cloud-Based Vehicle and Traffic Control System
  • 7.4.2. Local Traffic Management System
  • 7.4.3. Global Traffic Monitoring System
  • 7.5. Workflow
  • 7.6. Result
  • 7.7. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 8: Security and Privacy Challenges in IoT System Resolving Using Blockchain Technology
  • 8.1. Introduction
  • 8.1.1. Internet of Things (IoT)
  • 8.1.2. Features of IoT
  • 8.2. Applications of IoT
  • 8.2.1. IoT and Healthcare
  • 8.2.2. IoT in Industry
  • 8.2.3. Education
  • 8.2.4. e-Governance
  • 8.3. Cyber-Attacks on IoT Infrastructure
  • 8.3.1. Attacks on IoT Software
  • 8.3.2. Attacks on IoT Hardware
  • 8.3.3. Types of Attacks on IoT Infrastructure
  • 8.4. Solutions with Blockchain Technology
  • 8.4.1. Blockchain Technology
  • 8.4.2. Basic Architecture of Blockchain
  • 8.4.3. Blockchain in IoT Infrastructure
  • 8.4.4. The Traditional Architecture of Smart City
  • 8.5. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 9: Secure Blockchain-Based E-voting System for Smart Governance
  • 9.1. Introduction
  • 9.2. Blockchain for E-voting
  • 9.2.1. Blockchain Structure
  • 9.2.2. Advantages of Using Blockchain in Electronic Voting
  • 9.2.3. Components of the E-voting System
  • 9.3. Related Work
  • 9.4. Proposed E-voting System Based on Smart Contracts.
  • 9.4.1. Concept behind Voting System Using Smart Contracts
  • 9.4.2. Software and Tool Requirements
  • 9.5. Proposed E-voting System Based on Consensus Algorithms
  • 9.6. Implementation and Results
  • 9.6.1. Vote Casting
  • 9.6.2. After Vote Casting
  • 9.7. Conclusions
  • References
  • Chapter 10: Design of Intelligent Healthcare Information System Using Data Analytics
  • 10.1. Introduction
  • 10.2. Work of Descriptive Analytics in Healthcare Systems
  • 10.3. Work of Diagnostics Analytics in Healthcare System
  • 10.3.1. Work of Drill-Down
  • 10.3.2. Work of Data Discovery
  • 10.3.3. Work of Data Mining
  • 10.4. Work of Predictive Analytics in the Healthcare System
  • 10.5. Work of Prescriptive Analytics in the Healthcare System
  • 10.6. Data Collection in the Healthcare System
  • 10.7. Data Extraction in the Healthcare System
  • 10.8. Data Generation in the Healthcare System
  • 10.9. Analysis of the Healthcare System
  • 10.10. Visualization and Reporting in the Healthcare System
  • 10.11. Problems, Challenges, Barriers, and Issues in the Healthcare System
  • 10.12. Managerial Issues in the Healthcare System
  • 10.13. Data Quality in the Healthcare System
  • 10.14. Public Reporting Data in the Healthcare System
  • 10.15. Data Privacy and Governance in the Healthcare System
  • 10.16. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 11: Automatic Room Light Controller Using Arduino and PIR Sensor
  • 11.1. Introduction
  • 11.2. Literature Survey
  • 11.3. IoT Components
  • 11.4. Architecture of Room Automation with IoT
  • 11.5. Proposed Circuit Descriptions
  • 11.6. Pir Sensor and Relay Module
  • 11.6.1. Working of the System
  • 11.6.2. The Circuit Diagram
  • 11.7. Results
  • 11.8. Conclusion
  • 11.9. Future Scope
  • References
  • Chapter 12: Role of IoT in Supply-Chain Management Processes
  • 12.1. Introduction.
  • 12.2. Increasing Complexities of Supply-Chain Processes
  • 12.3. Evolution in Supply-Chain Environment
  • 12.4. Internet of Things
  • 12.5. Role of IoT in Sustainable Supply-Chain Management
  • 12.6. Detailed Literature on Supply-Chain Process and IoT
  • 12.6.1. Source
  • 12.6.2. Make
  • 12.6.3. Deliver
  • 12.6.4. Return
  • 12.7. RFID for Innovative Supply-Chain Management
  • 12.7.1. RFID in Integration
  • 12.7.2. RFID in Operations
  • 12.7.3. RFID in Purchasing
  • 12.7.4. RFID in Distribution
  • 12.8. IoT-Based Fuzzy Logic Decision System for Reversed Logistics
  • 12.8.1. Input 1: Frequency of Maintenance/Repair
  • 12.8.2. Input 2: Time Utilization of Product
  • 12.8.3. Input 3: Product Inactive Mode
  • 12.8.4. Output: Dispose Intension
  • 12.9. Blockchain and IoT for SCM
  • 12.10. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 13: Moving Toward Autonomous Vehicles (Drones and Robots) for Efficient and Smart Delivery of Services Using Hybrid Ontological-Based Approach
  • 13.1. Introduction
  • 13.2. Related Works on Drone and Robotics-Based Logistics
  • 13.3. Methodology
  • 13.3.1. Proposed Delivery Process Using AGVs (Robots)
  • 13.3.2. Proposed Delivery Process Using Ontological-Based Hybrid Approach (Drones+Robots)
  • 13.3.3. Ontological Factor to Filter Delivery Orders in Hybrid System
  • 13.4. Case Study and Analysis
  • 13.5. Conclusion and Future Scope
  • References
  • Chapter 14: Relevance and Predictability in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network in Smart Cities
  • 14.1. Introduction
  • 14.2. Related Works
  • 14.3. Transport Protocol
  • 14.3.1. Reliability Mechanism
  • 14.3.2. Performance Metrics
  • 14.4. Comparison of Protocols
  • 14.5. Conclusion
  • 14.6. Future Scope
  • References
  • Index.