Body image and body schema : interdisciplinary perspectives on the body

Body image and body schema interdisciplinary perspectives on the body

The body, as the common ground for objectivity and (inter)subjectivity, is a phenomenon with a perplexing plurality of registers. Therefore, this innovative volume offers an interdisciplinary approach from the fields of neuroscience, phenomenology and psychoanalysis. The concepts of body image and b...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Otros Autores: Preester, Helena de (-), Knockaert, Veroniek
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam ; Philadelphia : J. Benjamins 2005.
Edición:1st ed
Colección:Advances in consciousness research ; v. 62.
Materias:
Body image.
Body schema.
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009798380906719
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Body Image and Body Schema
  • Editorial page
  • Title page
  • LCC data
  • Table of contents
  • Addresses
  • Introduction
  • 1. Interdisciplinarity
  • 1.1. The body: Body image and body schema
  • 1.2. Towards a dynamic structuralism?
  • 2. The headlines
  • 2.1. Embodiment, speech and mirror neurons
  • 2.2. Dissociation of body image and body schema and ways of embodiment
  • 2.3. Dynamic interpretations of body image and body schema
  • 2.4. Clinical approaches and the mirror stage
  • Note
  • References
  • Embodiment, speech and mirror neurons
  • Body schema, body image, and mirror neurons
  • 1. The concepts of body schema and body image, and the problem about the mind/brain/body interface(s)
  • 2. The concept of body schema
  • 2.1. The two foundational body schemas - the body schema and the superficial schema
  • 2.2. The body schema of Wilder Penfield
  • 2.3. The innate body schema as a blueprint of the ``physical self''
  • 2.4. The body ``representation'' in the brain
  • 3. The concept of body image
  • 3.1. How the body awareness becomes embedded in the body
  • 3.2. The voice experience of cogito ergo sum as a component of the body image
  • 3.3. The voice experience and the dual-feedback monitoring architecture of human self-consciousness
  • 4. The body image and the embodied self
  • 5. Fragments of the embodied self vs. the invisible symbolic self
  • 6. How to trigger the extraction of a body image from a body schema: The MNS scenario
  • 7. Conclusion
  • Notes
  • References
  • Two phenomenological logics and the mirror neurons theory
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. The mediating term between ego and other: A shift in emphasis
  • 3. The privilege of the speaking voice
  • 4. Consequences for intersubjectivity and communication
  • 5. Merleau-Ponty's phenomenological point of view on speech and its consequences.
  • 6. Learning new behaviour and the problem of imitation
  • 7. The mediating term between ego and other: Common body or common object?
  • 8. The mirror neurons theory: Imitation and understanding of actions and speech
  • 8.1. Mirror neurons and their characteristics
  • 8.2. The function of mirror neurons: Action understanding
  • 8.3. The function of mirror neurons: imitation and learning new behaviour
  • 8.4. Mirror neurons and speech
  • 9. Conclusion: Intersubjectivity and the mediating term
  • Notes
  • References
  • Some comments on the emotional and motor dynamics of language embodiment
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. With high emotion language breaks into fragments
  • 2.1. Que faire?
  • 2.2. The Ratman
  • 2.3. Patient F. and the `f'-series
  • 3. Language fragments are objects
  • 3.1. Language as a motor act
  • 3.2. Language fragments are objects, not actions
  • 3.3. Language fragments and emotional memory
  • 4. A hypothetical model for the dynamic unconscious
  • 4.1. Repression and phantoms: Intentions not acted upon
  • 4.2. The dynamic unconscious: A linguistic action space organized by phonemic attractors
  • Notes
  • References
  • Dissociation of body image and body schema and ways of embodiment
  • Vectorial versus configural encoding of body space
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Sensorimotor versus representational levels of processing
  • 3. The what and where dichotomy
  • 4. The vectorial versus configural encoding of body space
  • 5. Evidence for a dual mapping in deafferented patients
  • 5.1. Perception without location
  • 5.2. Location without perception
  • 6. In conclusion: The biological roots of identity
  • Notes
  • References
  • Implicit body representations in action
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Body schemas and body images
  • 3. Dissociations between body schema and body image
  • 3.1. Numbsense
  • 3.2. Unilateral neglect.
  • 4. Bottom - up interaction between body schema and body image
  • 4.1. Body representation and vestibular stimulation
  • 4.2. Body representation and prism adaptation
  • 5. Dynamic relationships between body schema and body image
  • References
  • Body self and its narrative representation in schizophrenia
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. The incomplete body in schizophrenia narratives: An attempt to recover wholeness
  • 3. The Provisional unity of body-image/body-schema: Self as hidden mediator of frames of reference
  • 4. Conclusion
  • Notes
  • References
  • Body structure in psychotic and autistic children
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Autism and psychosis in children: The epidemiological conundrum and the Harry Potter effect
  • 3. The body problem in psychotic and autistic children: Classical Freudian views
  • 4. Evidence of body image perturbations in autistic-psychotic children
  • 5. Critical phases in body-structuration
  • 6. A few consequences
  • References
  • Radical embodiment*
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Animal adventure and vegetal rest
  • 2.1. Animality is mobility
  • 2.2. Vegetality is security
  • 3. Spontaneity of the vegetal and anxiety of the animal
  • 3.1. The secure life of the animal
  • 3.2. Vegetal growth as spontaneous life
  • 4. Conclusion: Embodiment is permeability
  • Notes
  • References
  • Dynamic interpretations of body image and body schema
  • A functional neurodynamics for the constitution of the own body
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Somatotopic cartography and functional plasticity
  • 3. Penfield's homunculus and its contemporary ``Verification''
  • 4. Reorganisations of the functional structure following a deafferentation
  • 5. Remodelling induced by Experience (1): The somatosensory cortex
  • 6. Remodelling induced by Experience (2): The motor cortex
  • 7. Pluralism in the models of neurobiological explanation.
  • 8. Autonomy and experience in the constitution of the own body
  • Acknowledgments
  • Notes
  • References
  • What are we naming?*
  • Introduction
  • I
  • II
  • III
  • Conclusion
  • Notes
  • References
  • Dynamic models of body schematic processes
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. The conceptual distinction and its applications
  • 3. Body schema: Static or dynamic?
  • 4. Body image: Dynamism and synchrony
  • 5. The neurological critique
  • 6. Conclusion
  • Notes
  • References
  • Clinical approaches and the mirror stage
  • Phenomenology and psychoanalysis on the mirror stage
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Metaphysics of presence versus metaphysics of non-presence
  • 3. Lacan and Merleau-Ponty on the mirror stage
  • 3.1. Merleau-Ponty
  • 3.2. The body image is an identification and not a representation
  • 3.3. The body image has a unified character and is not partial
  • 3.4. Body image and body schema: a matter of dialectics between organisational levels
  • 4. Conclusion
  • Notes
  • References
  • Looking at the mirror image
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. In the mirror/in front of the mirror
  • 3. The imaginary, the symbolic and the real
  • 4. A fleeting glance
  • 5. An element and its unitary class
  • 6. Conclusion
  • References
  • Anorectics and the mirror
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Need, demand, desire
  • 3. The cry of a desire in danger of never emerging
  • 4. Bodies and the mirror
  • 5. The cruel dominance of the specular image in anorexia nervosa
  • 6. Being complete: The anorectic representation of death
  • 7. Conclusion
  • Notes
  • References
  • Françoise Dolto's clinical conception of the unconscious body image and the body schema
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Dolto's conception of the unconscious body image
  • 3. Body image and body schema
  • 4. The threefold composition of the body image
  • 5. Clinical fragments
  • 5.1. The body image appears through speech.
  • 5.2. The body image represents unconscious structures
  • 5.3. Creations represent the libidinal body
  • 6. Discussion
  • 7. Conclusion
  • Notes
  • References
  • On the relation of the body image to sensation and its absence
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. The effects of sensory alterations on one's body image
  • 2.1. Vibration and perception sense
  • 2.2. Numb big fingers
  • 2.3. Feeling a phantom
  • 2.4. Visual capture of sensation
  • 2.5. Visuo-motor capture of the whole body image
  • 3. Conceptual understanding of one's own body: Lessons from Spinal Cord Injury
  • 3.1. The sensation of nothing
  • 3.2. Visual capture revisited
  • 3.3. ``My friend the pain''
  • 3.4. The new visual image
  • 3.5. Body Image and the environment: Lived space and time
  • 3.6. Body image from agency
  • 3.7. Doing and being, through a personal assistant
  • 3.8. The body image and the environment: The big idea
  • 3.9. New body schema after SCI
  • 3.10. Body image from others
  • 3.11. Being normal
  • 4. Conclusions
  • 4.1. Will, ownership and image
  • 4.2. The social and the imaginative
  • Acknowledgement
  • References
  • Name index
  • Subject index
  • The series Advances in Consciousness Research.

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