Psychopathology
Psychopathology is a psychologically based account of the major mental illnesses, including schizophrenia, personality disorders, anxiety and mood disorders as well as eating disorders.
Autor principal: | |
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Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
London ; New York :
Routledge
1999.
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Edición: | 1st ed |
Colección: | Routledge modular psychology.
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Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009798040706719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Psychopathology; Copyright; Contents; List of tables; Acknowledgements; 1 A framework for scientific psychopathology; Introduction; Historical background; Mental derangement or mental illness?; Moral treatment; The modern era: brain or mind?; The twentieth century and science; The stress-diathesis model; What is abnormal?; Statistical infrequencies; Violation of norms; Maladaptive behaviour; Personal distress; Comment; Summary; 2 Classification and paradigms of abnormal behaviour; Introduction; The ICD and DSM; The DSM axes; Criticisms of ICD and DSM; Reliability; Validity
- Categorical versus dimensional approachesParadigms of scientific psychopathology; Crossing boundaries in psychopathology; Summary; 3 The nature of schizophrenia; Introduction; Clinical picture; Onset; Course; Factors associated with good outcome; Factors associated with poor outcome; Epidemiology; Subtypes of schizophrenia; Four subtypes; Positive and negative symptoms; The three syndrome model; Two phases of illness; Treatment; Summary; 4 Aetiology of schizophrenia; Introduction; Biological approaches; Genetic factors; Brain structure and schizophrenia; Brain function and schizophrenia
- Psychological approachesPsychodynamic explanations; Family theories; Expressed emotion (EE); The cognitive-neuropsychological approach; Summary; 5 The nature of affective disorders; Introduction; Depression; Major depressive illness: the clinical picture; Minor depressive states: the clinical picture; Mood disorders associated with childbirth; Mania: the clinical picture; Hypomania; Bipolar affective disorder; Epidemiology of the affective disorders; Treatment; Prognosis; Summary; 6 Aetiology of the affective disorders; Introduction; Psychological approaches; Early childhood experiences
- Psychosocial stress factorsLearned helplessness/hopelessness; Cognitive factors; Biological approaches; Genetic research; Neurotransmitter abnormalities; Summary; 7 The anxiety disorders and obsessional states; Introduction; The experience of anxiety; Phobias; Specific phobias; Social phobia; Agoraphobia and panic disorder; Generalised anxiety; Adjustment reaction; Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD); Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD); Treatment; Summary; 8 Aetiology of anxiety disorders; Introduction; Psychological theories; Psychodynamic approaches; Conditioning theories
- Two-process theoryPreparedness; Cognitive approaches; Biological mechanisms; The evolutionary basis of anxiety; Genetic mechanisms; Neurotransmitter dysfunction; A stress-diathesis model; Summary; 9 Eating disorders; Introduction; Anorexia nervosa; Clinical features; Treatment; Prognosis; Bulimia nervosa; Clinical fetaures; Treatment; Prognosis; Summary; 10 Vulnerability and perpetuating factors in eating disorders; Introduction; Vulnerability factors; Perpetuating factors; Summary; 11 Criticisms of psychopathology; Introduction; Mental illness does not exist; Szasz's 'myth of mental illness'
- Comment