Effective Carbon Rates 2023.
This fourth edition of Effective Carbon Rates provides an overview of the carbon pricing landscape, examining fuel excise taxes, carbon taxes, and emissions trading systems (ETSs) through 2021, with updates on developments until 2023.
| Formato: | Libro electrónico |
|---|---|
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Paris :
Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development
2023.
|
| Edición: | 1st ed |
| Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009786727806719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Foreword
- Executive summary
- Key findings
- Conclusion
- Note
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1. Limiting global warming
- 1.2. The OECD Effective Carbon Rates
- 1.3. Scope of the present edition
- References
- Notes
- 2 Effective Carbon Rates in 2021
- 2.1. Effectives Carbon Rates in 2021
- 2.2. Other greenhouse gas emissions
- References
- Annex 2.A. Breakdown of Effective Carbon Rates by instrument and country
- Notes
- 3 Emissions trading systems
- 3.1. Carbon taxation versus emissions trading systems
- 3.1.1. Price versus quantity certainty
- 3.1.2. Administrative considerations
- 3.1.3. Revenue raising properties and use
- 3.1.4. Constitutional and legal considerations
- 3.1.5. Free allocation and average vs. marginal rates
- 3.1.6. Additional considerations
- 3.2. Emission trading systems in 2021
- 3.3. Developments in Emissions Trading Systems since 202110
- 3.4. Free allocation
- 3.5. Price stability mechanisms
- References
- Annex 3.A. Evidence for carbon pricing-induced carbon leakage and competitiveness losses
- Evidence on productivity, employment and innovation
- Evidence on FDI, trade and relocation
- Notes
- 4 Effective carbon tax rates from 2021 to 2023: Latest trends from the road transport sector in OECD and G20 countries
- References
- Notes
- Annex A. Results including CO2 emissions from biofuel combustion
- References.
