Built Environment Through a Well-Being Lens
The report explores how the built environment (i.e. housing, transport, infrastructure and urban design/land use) interacts with people's lives and affects their well-being and its sustainability.
| Formato: | Libro electrónico |
|---|---|
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Paris :
Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development
2023.
|
| Edición: | 1st ed |
| Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009781171506719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Foreword
- Reader's guide
- Conventions for figures in the report
- Executive summary
- Key findings
- 1. Viewing the built environment through a well-being lens: What it means for definitions and measurement
- 1.1. How is the built environment defined, and what are its key components?
- 1.1.1. Introduction
- 1.1.2. The OECD Well-being Framework: Why this holistic approach matters for the built environment
- 1.1.3. How is the built environment defined?
- The issue of scope in defining the built environment
- Academic approaches to the built environment
- Governments' definitions of the built environment
- 1.1.4. Key components of the built environment with relevance to people's well-being
- Housing (residential buildings)
- Urban Design/Land Use
- Transport
- Technical Infrastructure (Energy, water, waste management and digital infrastructure)
- 1.2. How can the built environment be measured and assessed? What are the factors that shape its future evolution?
- 1.2.1. Which national statistical sources deal with the built environment?
- 1.2.2. How is the built environment assessed?
- 1.2.3. Which indicators are both important and relevant?
- References
- Annex 1.A. The built environment in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
- Annex 1.B. Data quality description of selected indicators to describe the built environment and its components
- Notes
- 2. The state of the built environment and how it impacts well-being and sustainability
- 2.1. Using a well-being lens to examine the built environment
- 2.2. Well-being and the built environment: Housing
- 2.2.1. The inter-relationship between well-being and housing
- Material conditions and economic capital
- Wealth and consumption
- Work and job quality
- Economic capital
- Quality of life, human capital and natural capital
- Physical and mental health.
- Environmental quality and natural capital
- 2.2.2. The state of housing in OECD countries
- Housing quantity
- Housing quality
- Housing affordability
- Housing space
- Housing basic facilities
- Housing distress
- 2.3. Well-being and the built environment: Transport
- 2.3.1. The inter-relationship between well-being and transport
- Material conditions and economic capital
- Consumption
- Work and job quality
- Economic capital
- Quality of life, human capital and natural capital
- Environmental quality and natural capital
- Safety
- Physical and mental health
- 2.3.2. The state of transport in OECD countries
- Infrastructure stock
- Transport quality
- Accessibility of public transport
- Effectiveness of public transport
- 2.4. Well-being and the built environment: Technical infrastructure
- 2.4.1. The inter-relationship between well-being and technical infrastructure
- Water and sanitation
- Material conditions and economic capital
- Quality of life, human capital and natural capital
- Energy Infrastructure
- Material conditions and economic capital
- Quality of life, human capital and natural capital
- 2.4.2. The state of technical infrastructure in OECD countries
- Access to essential services (drinkable water, electricity and public sewerage)
- 2.5. Well-being and the built environment: Urban design/land use
- 2.5.1. The inter-relationship between well-being and urban design/land use
- Material conditions and economic capital
- Income, consumption and housing
- Quality of life, human capital and natural capital
- Safety
- Physical and mental health
- Environmental quality and natural capital
- Community relations and social capital
- 2.5.2. The state of urban design and land use in OECD countries
- Artificial surfaces
- Urban built-up area
- Average urban building height
- Open space for public use.
- Proximity and access to services and amenities
- References
- Annex 2.A. Definition and measurement of the indicators included in this report
- Overall built environment
- Housing
- Infrastructure
- Transport (focus on public transport)
- Technical infrastructure (energy, water, waste management and digital infrastructure)
- Urban design/land use
- Notes
- 3. Next steps: Towards an integrated policy approach
- 3.1. Principles of a well-being policy approach applied to the built environment
- 3.1.1. The built environment features in several national well-being frameworks and indicators
- 3.1.2. A well-being approach for the built environment: 4Rs (Refocus, Redesign, Realign, Reconnect)
- 3.1.1. Refocusing the built environment on well-being
- Redesigning built environment policies to promote well-being, inclusion and sustainability
- Realigning the policy structures that support the built environment
- Reconnecting the various public, private and civil society actors that shape and make use of the built environment
- 3.3. Countries' experiences: Well-being and sustainability policies for the built environment
- 3.3.1. New Zealand's housing and urban policies and well-being
- Refocusing on well-being to anchor housing and urban policies
- Redesigning policies with multidimensional well-being evidence
- Realigning different agencies and partners around a common vision of success
- Reconnecting with the wider community
- 3.3.2. Ireland's transport policies for sustainability and well-being
- Refocusing on sustainable mobility and towards sustainable accessibility
- Redesigning the transport system to address multiple dimensions of people's needs
- Realigning land use and transport planning
- Reconnecting through public consultation and stakeholder engagement
- 3.4. Conclusion and ways forward
- References.
- Annex 3.A. The built environment in national well-being frameworks and indicators
- Notes.
