Advances in remote sensing technology and the three poles
ADVANCES IN REMOTE SENSING TECHNOLOGY AND THE THREE POLES Covers recent advances in remote sensing technology applied to the "Three Poles", a concept encompassing the Arctic, Antarctica, and the Himalayas Advances in Remote Sensing Technology and the Three Poles is a multidisciplinary appr...
Otros Autores: | |
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Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Hoboken, NJ :
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
[2023]
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Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009755210606719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Advances in Remote Sensing Technology and the Three Poles
- Contents
- About the Editors
- Notes on Contributors
- Foreword
- Preface
- List of Acronyms
- Section I Earth Observation (EO) and Remote Sensing (RS) Applications in Polar Studies
- 1 The Three Poles: Advances in Remote Sensing in Relation to Spheres of the Planet Earth
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.1.1 Earth as a System and Components of the Earth System
- 1.1.2 Role of the "Three Poles" and the Three Poles Regions in the Earth System
- 1.1.2.1 Defining the Three Poles, Three Poles Regions, and Their Geographical Extent
- 1.1.2.2 Interaction Among Components of the Earth System and Role of the Three Poles
- 1.1.3 Advancement of RS Technologies in Relation to Their Application in the Three Poles Regions
- 1.1.3.1 Remote Sensing Technology Advancements
- 1.1.3.2 Role of Remote Sensing (RS) in Mapping/Monitoring/Quantitative Analysis of Sub-Systems of Our Planet in the Three Poles Regions
- 1.2 Aim of the Book and Its Five Sections
- 1.3 Overview of the Contributing Chapters Covering Research About Different Aspects of the Sub-Systems of Our Planet in the Three Poles Regions
- 1.4 Summary and Recommendations
- References
- 2 Continuous Satellite Missions, Data Availability, and Nature of Future Satellite Missions with Implications to Polar Regions
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.1.1 Types of Orbit
- 2.1.1.1 High Earth Orbit (HEO)
- 2.1.1.2 Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)
- 2.1.1.3 Semi-Synchronous Orbit
- 2.1.1.4 Molniya Orbit
- 2.1.1.5 Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
- 2.1.1.6 Polar Orbit and Sun-Synchronous Orbit
- 2.1.1.7 Lagrange's Point
- 2.2 Satellite Missions and Data Availability
- 2.3 Future Satellite Missions
- 2.4 Applicability of Satellite Products in Three Poles Regions
- 2.5 Challenges and Limitations
- 2.6 Summary
- Acknowledgments
- References.
- 3 Assessing the Accuracy of Digital Elevation Models for Darjeeling-Sikkim Himalayas
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Study Area
- 3.3 Materials and Methods
- 3.3.1 Generation of Cartosat-1 DEM and Orthoimage
- 3.3.2 TanDEM-X
- 3.3.3 ALOS PALSAR
- 3.3.4 DGPS Survey for Obtaining Ground Control Points (GCPs)
- 3.3.5 Datum Transformation
- 3.3.6 Accuracy Assessment Methods
- 3.3.6.1 Vertical Accuracy
- 3.3.6.2 Spatial Accuracy
- 3.4 Results and Discussion
- 3.4.1 Vertical Accuracy Assessment: Comparison of DEMs With Reference to GCPs
- 3.4.2 Vertical Accuracy of DEMs for Different Land Use Classes
- 3.4.2.1 Dense Forest
- 3.4.2.2 Open Forest
- 3.4.2.3 Tea Garden
- 3.4.2.4 Built-up Area
- 3.4.3 Spatial Accuracy Assessment: Comparison of DEMs With Reference to Stream Networks
- 3.5 Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 4 An Overview of Morphometry Software Packages, Tools, and Add-ons
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Overview of Morphometry Tools and Toolboxes
- 4.3 Stand-Alone Tools
- 4.4 Tools that Run within Coding Bases
- 4.5 Conclusion
- References
- 5 Landscape Modeling, Glacier and Ice Sheet Dynamics, and the Three Poles: A Review of Models, Softwares, and Tools
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Taxonomy
- 5.2.1 Geomorphic Process-Based Models
- 5.2.2 Classification Based on Process of Modeling
- 5.2.2.1 Based on Geomorphic Processes
- 5.2.2.2 Based on Modeling Process
- 5.3 Working Principles for Geomorphological Models
- 5.3.1 Soil Production
- 5.3.2 Hillslope Transport
- 5.3.3 Land Sliding
- 5.3.4 Fluvial Incision and Transport
- 5.3.5 Glacial Erosion
- 5.4 Landscape Evolution Models
- 5.4.1 DEM-Based Models
- 5.4.2 SIBERIA
- 5.4.3 GOLEM
- 5.4.4 CASCADE
- 5.4.5 ZScape
- 5.4.6 CHILD
- 5.4.7 CAESAR
- 5.4.8 APERO
- 5.4.9 SIGNUM (Simple Integrated Geomorphological Numerical Model).
- 5.4.10 TTLEM (TopoToolbox Landscape Evolution Model) 1.0
- 5.5 Other Models
- 5.5.1 DELIM
- 5.5.2 EROS
- 5.5.3 Landscape Evolution Model Using Global Search
- 5.5.4 eSCAPE
- 5.5.5 r.sim.terrain 1.0
- 5.6 Combined/Application-Specific Models
- 5.7 Machine Learning Models
- 5.8 LEMs Developed for Glaciated Landscapes
- 5.9 Some Significant Glacier Evolution Models
- 5.10 Models Developed for Alpine Regions
- 5.11 Models Developed for the Arctic Regio
- 5.12 Models Developed for the Antarctic Region
- 5.13 Conclusion and Future Prospects
- Acknowledgment
- Declaration of Competing Interest
- References
- 6 Spectral Indices Across Remote Sensing Platforms and Sensors Relating to the Three Poles: An Overview of Applications, Challenges, and Future Prospects
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Database and Methodology
- 6.3 Rationale of Different Spectral Indices Across RS Sensors and Platforms
- 6.4 RS Sensors and Platforms: Characteristics (Spatial, Temporal, Spectral, and Radiometric Resolutions)
- 6.5 Most Widely and Popularly Used Spectral Indices
- 6.5.1 Spectral Indices and Lithosphere
- 6.5.2 Spectral Indices and Hydrosphere
- 6.5.3 Spectral Indices and Atmosphere
- 6.5.4 Spectral Indices and Biosphere
- 6.5.5 Spectral Indices and Anthroposphere
- 6.6 Thematic Evolution and Trends
- 6.6.1 Thematic and Network Maps
- 6.7 Summary and Recommendations
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Section II Antarctica: The Southernmost Continent Having the South Pole Environment and Remote Sensing
- 7 Glacier Dynamics in East Antarctica: A Remote Sensing Perspective
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Satellite Remote Sensing of Glacier Dynamics in East Antarctica
- 7.3 Glacier Velocity Estimation Using Remote Sensing
- 7.3.1 Glacier Velocity Estimation Using SAR Interferometry
- 7.3.2 Glacier Velocity Estimation Using Offset Tracking.
- 7.4 Remote Sensing Based Dynamics of PRG: A Case Study
- 7.4.1 Data and Methods
- 7.4.2 Results and Discussion
- 7.4.2.1 Ice Front Location
- 7.4.2.2 Glacier Velocity Over the Period of 2016-2019
- 7.4.3 Summary and Conclusion
- References
- 8 Terrestrial Deglaciation Signatures in East Antarctica
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Geomorphology
- 8.2.1 East Antarctica
- 8.3 Landform Variation Concerning Various Sectors and Elevation
- 8.3.1 Dronning Maud Land
- 8.3.2 Enderby Land
- 8.3.3 Mac. Robertson Land, Amery Ice Shelf, and Prince Elizabeth Land
- 8.3.4 Wilkes Land
- 8.4 Chronology
- 8.4.1 Dronning Maud Land
- 8.4.2 Enderby Land
- 8.4.3 Mac. Robertson Land, Amery Ice Shelf 's and Princess Elizabeth Land
- 8.4.4 Wilkes Land
- 8.5 Discussion
- 8.6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 9 Geospatial Tools for Monitoring Vertebrate Populations in Antarctica With a Note on the Ecological Component of the Indian Antarctic Program
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Novel Geospatial Tools for Biodiversity Monitoring in Antarctica
- 9.2.1 Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
- 9.2.2 Satellite Imagery
- 9.3 Spatial Mapping of Seabirds Under the Indian Antarctic Program
- 9.4 Recommendations to Incorporate New Tools for Antarctic Wildlife Monitoring Program
- 9.5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 10 Bryophytes of Larsemann Hills, East Antarctica and Future Prospects
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Study Area
- 10.3 Materials and Methods
- 10.4 Taxonomic Treatment
- 10.5 Phytosociological Studies
- 10.6 Results and Discussion
- 10.7 Future Prospects
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 11 Antarctic Sea Ice Variability and Trends Over the Last Four Decades
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 Datasets and Methods
- 11.2.1 Sea Ice Extent Analysis
- 11.2.2 Analysis of Physical Parameters
- 11.3 Results and Discussion.
- 11.3.1 Sea Ice Variability in the Southern Ocean
- 11.3.2 Sea Ice Distribution With Respect to Ocean-Atmospheric Temperature
- 11.4 Summary and Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Section III Himalayas: The Third Pole Environment and Remote Sensing
- 12 Some Unresolved Problems in the Himalaya: A Synoptic View
- 12.1 Introduction
- 12.2 Stratigraphic Ages, Basin Configuration, and Palaeontology
- 12.3 Sedimentology
- 12.4 Tectonics and Structure
- 12.5 Magmatism and Geochronology
- 12.6 Metamorphism
- 12.7 Mineral Deposits
- 12.8 Palaeomagnetic Studies
- 12.9 Glaciological Studies
- 12.10 Geomorphological Studies
- 12.11 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 13 Fluctuations of Kolahoi Glacier, Kashmir Valley, Its Assessment With Tree-Rings of Pinus wallichiana and Comparable Satellite Imageries and Field Survey Records
- 13.1 Introduction
- 13.2 Tree-Ring Sampling Site and Data Acquisition
- 13.3 Tree-Ring Chronology and Its Assessments
- 13.4 Fluctuations of Kolahoi Glacier: Existing Records and Its Assessment With Tree-Rings
- 13.5 Conclusions
- Acknowledgements
- References
- 14 Applications of ICESat-2 Photon Data in the Third Pole Environment
- 14.1 Introduction
- 14.2 Brief Background About NASA's ICESat-2 Mission
- 14.3 Terrain Profiling From ICESat-2 Photon Elevations Over a Mountainous Region
- 14.4 Longitudinal Profiling of Rivers in a Mountainous Region
- 14.5 Inland Water Level Detection in Mountainous Regions Using ICESat-2 Photon Data
- 14.6 Inferring Annual Variations of Water Levels in Mountain Lakes Using ICESat-2's ATL13 Data Product
- 14.7 Inferring Lake Ice Phenology in Mountainous Regions Using ICESat-2 Photon Data
- 14.8 Estimating Tree Heights in Mountain Regions Using ICESat-2 Photon Data
- 14.9 Utilization of ICESat-2 Photon Data to Generate Digital Elevation Models.
- 14.10 Conclusion.