Pensions at a glance Asia/Pacific 2013.
Pensions are a major policy issue in developed and developing countries alike. However, pension reform is challenging and controversial because it involves long-term planning by governments faced with numerous short-term pressures. It often provokes heated debates and, sometimes, street protests. Co...
Autor Corporativo: | |
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Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Paris :
OECD Publishing
[2013]
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Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009706156806719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Foreword; Table of contents; Executive summary; Introduction; Pensions in Asia/Pacific; Table 1. Pensions in Asia/Pacific; Figure 1. Replacement rates; Pension ages and retirement; Figure 2. Expected time in retirement; Financial sustainability; Figure 3. Required contribution rates; Modernising pensions; Earnings measures; Withdrawals; Inflation and indexation; Asia's coverage gap; Figure 4. Pension coverage; Ageing Asia; Meeting challenges, making changes; Methodology, structure of the report and features of the pension systems; Future entitlements under today's parameters and rules
- Key features of pension system designTable 2. Average annual earnings; Table 3. Summary of pension scheme parameters and rules; Chapter 1. Retirement-income indicators; Gross replacement rates; 1.1. Gross replacement rates by earnings, men and women; 1.2. Gross replacement rates by earnings, low and average earners; Net replacement rates; 1.3. Net replacement rates by earnings, men and women; 1.4. Net replacement rates by earnings, low and average earners; Gross replacement rates with entry at age 30; 1.5. Gross replacement rates by earnings: entry at age 30, men and women
- 1.6. Gross replacement rates by earnings: entry at age 30, low and average earnersGross pension wealth; 1.7. Gross pension wealth by earnings, men and women; 1.8. Gross pension wealth by earnings, low and average earners; Net pension wealth; 1.9. Net pension wealth by earnings, men and women; 1.10. Gross versus net pension wealth for average earner, men and women; Pension earnings link; 1.11. The link between pre-retirement earnings and pension entitlements; Coverage; 1.12. Membership of mandatory pension schemes by population and labour force
- 1.13. Coverage of mandatory pension schemes by population and labour forceLife expectancy; 1.14. Life expectancy at birth, men and women, 2010-15; 1.15. Life expectancy at age 65, men and women, 2010-15 and 2060-65; Support ratio; 1.16. Old-age support ratio, 2012 and 2052; 1.17. Pensioner population projections; Chapter 2. Pensions at a glance Asia/Pacific: Economy studies; Introduction; China; China: Pension system in 2012; Key indicators; Individual income tax rates (applicable to income from wages and salaries); Pension modelling results: China
- Alternative economic and career length assumptionsEconomy specific assumptions; Hong Kong, China; Hong Kong: Pension system in 2012; Key indicators; Pension modelling results: Hong kong, China; Alternative economic and career length assumptions; India; India: Pension system in 2012; Key indicators; National pension system status, March 2013; Pension modelling results: India; Alternative economic and career length assumptions; Economy specific assumptions; Indonesia; Indonesia: Pension system in 2012; Key indicators; NSSS Programme and contribution rates as of wages
- Pension modelling results: Indonesia