Wood Preservatives
This Emission Scenario Document (ESD) presents an approach to estimate the emissions of substances used in wood preservatives (EU Product Type 8) from two stages of their life cycle: 1) application (industrial applications / in situ applications by professionals and amateurs) and storage of treated...
Autor principal: | |
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Autores Corporativos: | , |
Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Paris :
OECD Publishing
2014.
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Colección: | Series on Emission Scenario Documents,
no.2. |
Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009706133706719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- 1. Introduction 14 -1.1 Background 14 -1.2 Structure of the document 14 -1.3 Overview on the emission scenarios provided 15 2. Overview of the Wood Preservative Industry 18 -2.1 Introduction to wood preservation18 -2.2 Changes since 2004 19 -2.3 Main wood preservative product types used worldwide 19 3. Principles of Environmental Exposure Assessment for Wood Preservatives 21 -3.1 General overview on emission pathways and environmental compartments of concern 22 -3.2 Definitions 23 -3.3 Focus of this document 25 -3.4 Removal processes in the receiving compartment 26 4. Emission Scenarios 34 -4.1 Emission estimation for industrial preventive processes 36 -4.2 Emission estimation for professional and amateur in situ treatments (curative and preventive) 59 -4.3 Emission estimation for treated wood in service 65 -4.4 Additional (niche) scenarios 85 APPENDICES -Appendix 1. General Requirements for Leaching Test Methods and Protocols for Flux Determination 122 -Appendix 2. Guidance for Calculation of Flus and Subsequently of Q*Leach, Time nd of Flux Storage Based on Results From Leaching Studies 151 -Appendix 3. Full Descriptio of Dimensions for In-Situ Treatment (including termite control), Wood-in-service Scenarios 159 -Appendix 4. Applicability of Pearl and Pelmo Models for Calculation of Groundwater Concentration Resulting from Treated Wood Emissions 170 -Appendix 5. Example for a Fugacity Model for the Exposure Assessment of Indoor Fumigants 179 -Appendix 6. Window Framew and Exterior Doors Scenario 185 -Appendix 7. Examples of Emission Calculations 233 -Appendix 8. Glossary and Definition of Terms 247 -Appendix 9. Nomenclature for Exposure Assessment of Wood Preservatives 255 -Appendix 10. Bibliography 258 -Appendix 11. Expert and Steering Group Members 265