Policy Instruments for Achieving Environmentally Sustainable Transport
Moving people and freight in an environmentally sustainable manner will be one of the biggest challenges of the 21st century. Overall, insufficient progress has been made so far towards achieving environmental sustainability for the transport sector. A new target-oriented approach is needed that pl...
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Autores Corporativos: | , , |
Otros Autores: | , |
Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Paris :
OECD Publishing
2002.
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Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009705717406719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- CONTENTS; Executive Summary; 1. Introduction; 1.1. Background to the EST project; 1.2. Backcasting: the key feature of the EST project; 1.3. Overview of Phases 1 and 2; 1.4. Phase 3 and the present report; 2. Instruments for achieving EST; 2.1. Assessment and selection of instruments by the Member countryproject teams; 2.2. The instrument packages proposed by the project teams; 2.3. Comparisons of instrument packages; 2.4. Phasing of implementation; 2.5. Discussion of the Member country teams' strategies; 2.6. Conclusions from the work on instruments
- 3. Economic and social implications of EST3.1. Assessment of economic implications; 3.2. Estimation of external costs; 3.3. Assessment of social implications; 4. Barriers to attainment and gaps in knowledge; 4.1. Individual barriers to attainment of EST; 4.2. Societal barriers to attainment of EST; 4.3. Technological barriers to attainment of EST; 4.4. Gaps in knowledge; 4.5. Conclusions concerning barriers and gaps in knowledge; 5. The way ahead; 5.1. Strategies for achieving EST; 5.2. Overcoming barriers; 5.3. Changing public attitudes
- 5.4. Infrastructure investment and technological development5.5. Comprehensive strategies are required; 5.6. Guidelines for moving towards EST; 5.7. Prospects for progress towards EST; 6. Conclusions; Appendix A: Detailed tables; Appendix B: Economic Analysis; Part I: Assessment of the economic implications of EST; Part II: Estimation of external costs for the EST case studies; End notes