European union 2016

Special Feature: Priorities for completing the Single Market.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor Corporativo: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, contributor (contributor)
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Paris : OECD Publishing [2016]
Edición:2016th ed
Colección:OECD Economic surveys (Series)
Materias:
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009704681706719
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Intro
  • Table of contents
  • Basic statistics of the European Union 2015
  • Abbreviations and acronyms
  • Executive summary
  • Diversifying sources of financing would strengthen investment and help sustain the recovery
  • Corporate loans and bonds
  • Deepening the Single Market and supporting green growth through reforms in network sectors
  • Energy, transport and communication regulation
  • Co-ordinated response for better labour market mobility and effective integration of legal migrants
  • First time asylum applications in the EU
  • Main Findings and Key Recommendations
  • Assessment and recommendations
  • Challenges facing Europe
  • Figure 1. GDP growth and long-term interest rate spreads
  • Figure 2. Eurobarometer: Public opinion of the European Union
  • Figure 3. Unemployment dispersion in the European Union
  • Figure 4. Investment is still far below 2007 levels
  • Figure 5. Well-being outcomes1
  • Fostering recovery and rebalancing
  • Figure 6. Activity has gradually recovered but sharp cross-country divergence remains
  • Figure 7. Debt of non-financial corporations in the European Union1
  • Figure 8. Indicators of external balance
  • Figure 9. Export performance and competitiveness
  • Figure 10. Developments in unemployment and poverty
  • Table 1. Macroeconomic indicators and projections
  • The refugee crisis
  • Figure 11. Asylum applications in EU countries
  • Figure 12. Employment rates of foreign-born population
  • The state of the Single Market
  • Figure 13. Aggregate price level convergence
  • Figure 14. Cross-border positions of euro area monetary financial institutions
  • Figure 15. Annual cross-border mobility
  • Capital mobility-enhancing policies
  • Figure 16. Bank and capital market financing of enterprises
  • Labour mobility-enhancing policies
  • Figure 17. Immigration and emigration flows between EU countries.
  • Regulatory and horizontal policies to support potential growth
  • Regulatory quality enhancing policies
  • Regulatory co-operation in regional trade agreements
  • Key service sector policies to lift growth
  • Services liberalisation
  • Figure 18. Services trade restrictiveness index
  • The Digital Single Market
  • Figure 19. Internet purchases by individuals
  • The Energy Union and Circular Economy
  • Figure 20. Electricity prices for industry
  • Figure 21. EU emission allowances price
  • Transportation
  • Figure 22. Services trade restrictiveness in transport
  • Bibliography
  • Annex. Progress in structural reform
  • Thematic chapter
  • Chapter1. Priorities for completing the single market
  • Priorities and sequencing of reforms at the current juncture
  • How far is the Single Market from a single market?
  • Figure 1.1. Inter-state trade in manufactured goods
  • Figure 1.2. Intra-EU trade in services
  • Figure 1.3. Aggregate price level convergence
  • Figure 1.4. Product market regulation indicator
  • Figure 1.5. Regulation in professional services and network sectors
  • Figure 1.6. Dispersion of nominal interest rates
  • Figure 1.7. Cross-border positions of euro area monetary financial institutions
  • Figure 1.8. Labour market fragmentation
  • What reforms at the current juncture?
  • Figure 1.9. Gross domestic product per capita
  • Figure 1.10. Labour utilisation and productivity
  • Figure 1.11. The pace of reforms has slowed
  • Structural reforms to facilitate the recovery
  • Capital mobility-enhancing policies
  • Figure 1.12. Bank and capital market financing of enterprises
  • Figure 1.13. Asset-backed securities used in refinancing operations with the ECB
  • Labour mobility-enhancing policies
  • Figure 1.14. Stock of migrant population within the European Union
  • Figure 1.15. Immigration and emigration flows between EU countries.
  • Figure 1.16. Recognition of professional qualifications
  • Figure 1.17. Long-term residency permits
  • Horizontal policies to boost potential living standards
  • Better Regulation
  • Figure 1.18. Internal market scoreboard indicators
  • Regulatory co-operation in regional trade agreements
  • Key sectoral policies to lift potential growth
  • Services liberalisation
  • Figure 1.19. Services trade restrictiveness index
  • Digital Single Market
  • Figure 1.20. Information, communication and technology (ICT) capital stock
  • The Energy Union
  • Figure 1.21. Electricity prices for industry
  • Transportation
  • Recommendations on priorities for completing the Single Market
  • Bibliography
  • Annex 1.A1. Quantification of the impact of recommended structural reforms
  • Table 1.A1.1. List of quantified key recommendations
  • Table 1.A1.2. Reduction in the product market regulation (PMR) indicator1
  • Box 1.A1.1. Literature on the quantification of EU structural reforms
  • Table 1.A1.3. Five-year impact on GDP1
  • Table 1.A1.4. Ten year impact on GDP1
  • Notes
  • Bibliography.