Career Guidance for Low-Qualified Workers in Germany

In Germany, the three 'Ds' - Digitalisation, Decarbonisation and Demographic change - are dominating the headlines. Countless studies analyse the impact of these megatrends on the world of work and document how job profiles are changing. The growing demand for high-level cognitive skills a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: OECD (-)
Autor Corporativo: OECD, author (author)
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Paris : Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development 2022.
Edición:1st ed
Materias:
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009703599606719
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Intro
  • Foreword
  • Acronyms and abbreviations
  • Executive summary
  • 1 Low-qualified workers and their career guidance options in Germany
  • Introduction
  • The specific needs of low-qualified workers in Germany
  • Low-qualified workers faced a good labour market outlook prior to the pandemic
  • The prospects of low-qualified workers are affected by the pandemic and by structural trends
  • Low-qualified adults are also the least likely to participate in CET
  • Low-qualified workers face multiple barriers to participation in CET
  • Tackling dispositional and situational barriers to training requires personalised holistic support…
  • …but the use of career guidance is limited
  • Career guidance provision in Germany - structure and networks
  • Career guidance programmes exist in all federal states but the degree of co-ordination in provision varies
  • The public employment service offers the only federal career guidance programme covering employed adults
  • Social partners, Adult Education Centres and other education providers offer career guidance nationwide
  • Support for companies to provide career guidance is also available
  • Literacy initiatives provide another opportunity to deliver career guidance
  • Networks play a central role in strengthening career guidance on CET
  • References
  • Notes
  • 2 Low-qualified workers in Berlin and their career guidance options
  • Introduction
  • A picture of the low-qualified workers in Berlin
  • Low qualifications are more common among men and migrants
  • Low employment rates and underemployment are common among low-qualified adults in Berlin, translating into low earnings and a high risk of poverty
  • Many low-qualified workers in Berlin need to transition out of industries hard hit by the pandemic and out of jobs at risk of automation
  • Career guidance offers in Berlin.
  • The Berlin Guidance on Education and Profession network brings together most of the career guidance programmes available in the federal state
  • The BBB network is complemented by other specialised ones
  • Advice on CET for companies to encourage the skill development of employees
  • Use of career guidance in Berlin
  • Career guidance use declined among low-qualified adults in the pandemic
  • The pandemic has contributed to a shift in career guidance services from supporting job search to facilitating sustainable labour market transitions
  • References
  • Notes
  • 3 Low-qualified workers in North Rhine-Westphalia and their career guidance options
  • Introduction
  • A picture of the low-qualified workers in NRW
  • Most low-qualified adults have a migrant background
  • Many low-qualified are in work but their labour market outcomes and outlook are poor
  • Automation potential in NRW is above the German average
  • Career guidance offers in NRW
  • The services of the Guidance for career development are being reviewed with an emphasis on improving quality
  • Centralised access to career guidance services available in the state is facilitated by an online platform
  • Advice for companies to encourage the skill development of employees is provided through targeted programmes and networks
  • Structural programmes to guide transitions
  • Integrating career guidance, validation and partial qualifications
  • Use of career guidance in NRW
  • Women, migrants and refugees are the most frequent users of career guidance services
  • References
  • Notes
  • 4 Towards a better career guidance system
  • Introduction
  • Streamline and connect existing career guidance offers
  • Strengthen outreach measures
  • Improve the framework conditions of career guidance services for low-qualified workers.
  • Pursue the further development of the BA towards a public employment and CET service (Agentur für Arbeit und Weiterbildung)
  • Provide support to SMEs on providing career guidance and training for low-qualified employees
  • Strengthen the quality of career guidance services
  • References
  • Notes
  • Annex A. Data sources
  • Annex B. Methodology note on the qualitative interviews with low-qualified employees
  • Glossary
  • References.