Pancreatitis treatment and complications

Pancreatitis may be acute or chronic. Although they can be caused by similar aetiologies, they tend to follow distinct natural histories. Around 80% of acute pancreatitis (AP) diagnoses occur as secondary to gallstone disease and alcohol misuse. This disease is commonly associated with the sudden on...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Authors: National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse (U.S.) (-), National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (U.S.)
Other Authors: Rodrigo Saez, Luis (Editor), Rodrigo, Luis, editor (editor)
Format: eBook
Language:Inglés
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : IntechOpen 2012
[2012]
Series:NIH publication ; no. 08-1596
Subjects:
See on Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009654835006719
Description
Summary:Pancreatitis may be acute or chronic. Although they can be caused by similar aetiologies, they tend to follow distinct natural histories. Around 80% of acute pancreatitis (AP) diagnoses occur as secondary to gallstone disease and alcohol misuse. This disease is commonly associated with the sudden onset of upper abdominal that is usually severe enough to warrant the patient seeking urgent medical attention. Overall, 10 to 25% of AP episodes are classified as severe, leading to an associated mortality rate of 7 to 30%. Treatment is conservative and consists of general medical support performed by experienced teams, sometimes in ICUs. Although most cases of acute pancreatitis are uncomplicated and resolve spontaneously, the presence of complications has significant prognostic importance. Necrosis, hemorrhage, and infection convey rates of up to 25%, 50%, and 80% mortality, respectively. Other complications such as pseudocyst formation, pseudoaneurysm formation, or venous thrombosis increase morbidity and mortality to a lesser degree. The presence of pancreatic infection must be avoided.
Item Description:Title from PDF caption title screen (nih.gov, viewed May 23, 2011).
"July 2008"--[8] p.
Physical Description:1 online resource (226 pages) : illustrations
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:9789535168317