Automobile Electrical and Electronic Systems
Otros Autores: | |
---|---|
Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Abingdon, Oxon :
Routledge
2018.
|
Edición: | 5th ed |
Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009631533806719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Title
- Copyright
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- Chapter 1 Electrical and electronic principles
- 1.1 Safe working practices
- 1.1.1 Introduction
- 1.1.2 Risk assessment and reduction
- 1.2 Basic electrical principles
- 1.2.1 Introduction
- 1.2.2 Electron flow and conventional flow
- 1.2.3 Effects of current flow
- 1.2.4 Fundamental quantities
- 1.2.5 Describing electrical circuits
- 1.2.6 Conductors, insulators and semiconductors
- 1.2.7 Factors affecting the resistance of a conductor
- 1.2.8 Resistors and circuit networks
- 1.2.9 Magnetism and electromagnetism
- 1.2.10 Electromagnetic induction
- 1.2.11 Mutual induction
- 1.2.12 Definitions and laws
- 1.3 Electronic components and circuits
- 1.3.1 Introduction
- 1.3.2 Components
- 1.3.3 Integrated circuits
- 1.3.4 Amplifiers
- 1.3.5 Bridge circuits
- 1.3.6 Schmitt trigger
- 1.3.7 Timers
- 1.3.8 Filters
- 1.3.9 Darlington pair
- 1.3.10 Stepper motor driver
- 1.3.11 Digital-to-analogue conversion
- 1.3.12 Analogue-to-digital conversion
- 1.4 Digital electronics
- 1.4.1 Introduction to digital circuits
- 1.4.2 Logic gates
- 1.4.3 Combinational logic
- 1.4.4 Sequential logic
- 1.4.5 Timers and counters
- 1.4.6 Memory circuits
- 1.4.7 Clock or astable circuits
- 1.5 Microprocessor systems
- 1.5.1 Introduction
- 1.5.2 Ports
- 1.5.3 Central processing unit (CPU)
- 1.5.4 Memory
- 1.5.5 Buses
- 1.5.6 Fetch-execute sequence
- 1.5.7 A typical microprocessor
- 1.5.8 Microcontrollers
- 1.5.9 Testing microcontroller systems
- 1.5.10 Programming
- 1.6 Measurement
- 1.6.1 What is measurement?
- 1.6.2 A measurement system
- 1.6.3 Sources of error in measurement
- 1.7 Sensors
- 1.7.1 Thermistors
- 1.7.2 Thermocouples
- 1.7.3 Inductive sensors
- 1.7.4 Hall Effect
- 1.7.5 Strain gauges
- 1.7.6 Variable capacitance.
- 1.7.7 Variable resistance
- 1.7.8 Accelerometer (knock sensors)
- 1.7.9 Linear variable differential transformer (LVDT)
- 1.7.10 Hot wire air flow sensor
- 1.7.11 Thin film air flow sensor
- 1.7.12 Vortex flow sensor
- 1.7.13 Pitot tube
- 1.7.14 Turbine fluid flow sensor
- 1.7.15 Optical sensors
- 1.7.16 Oxygen sensors
- 1.7.17 Light sensors
- 1.7.18 Thick-film air temperature sensor
- 1.7.19 Methanol sensor
- 1.7.20 Rain sensor
- 1.7.21 Oil sensor
- 1.7.22 Dynamic vehicle position sensors
- 1.7.23 Summary
- 1.8 Actuators
- 1.8.1 Introduction
- 1.8.2 Solenoid actuators
- 1.8.3 EGR valve
- 1.8.4 Motorized actuators
- 1.8.5 Stepper motors
- 1.8.6 Synchronous motors
- 1.8.7 Thermal actuators
- 1.9 Testing electronic components, sensors and actuators
- 1.9.1 Introduction
- 1.9.2 Testing sensors
- 1.9.3 Testing actuators
- 1.10 Updates
- 1.10.1 Sensors overview and developments
- Chapter 2 Tools and equipment
- 2.1 Basic equipment
- 2.1.1 Introduction
- 2.1.2 Basic hand tools
- 2.1.3 Accuracy of test equipment
- 2.1.4 Multimeters
- 2.1.5 Logic probe
- 2.2 Oscilloscopes
- 2.2.1 Introduction
- 2.2.2 Waveforms
- 2.3 Scanners/fault code readers and analysers
- 2.3.1 On-board diagnostics introduction
- 2.3.2 Serial port communications
- 2.3.3 OBD2 signal protocols
- 2.3.4 Entry level scanners
- 2.3.5 Bosch KTS diagnostic equipment
- 2.3.6 Engine analysers
- 2.4 Emission testing
- 2.4.1 Introduction
- 2.4.2 Exhaust gas measurement
- 2.4.3 Exhaust analyser
- 2.4.4 Emission limits
- 2.5 Pressure testing
- 2.5.1 Introduction
- 2.5.2 Automotive pressure oscilloscope transducer
- 2.5.3 Breakout boxes
- 2.6 Diagnostic procedures
- 2.6.1 Introduction
- 2.6.2 The 'theory' of diagnostics
- 2.7 Pass-through technology
- 2.7.1 Introduction
- 2.7.2 J2534
- 2.7.3 Hardware and software requirements.
- 2.7.4 Legislation
- 2.7.5 OEM software and data links
- Chapter 3 Electrical systems and circuits
- 3.1 The systems approach
- 3.1.1 What is a system?
- 3.1.2 Vehicle systems
- 3.1.3 Open loop systems
- 3.1.4 Closed loop systems
- 3.1.5 Summary
- 3.2 Electrical wiring, terminals and switching
- 3.2.1 Cables
- 3.2.2 Colour codes and terminal designations
- 3.2.3 Harness design
- 3.2.4 Printed circuits
- 3.2.5 Fuses and circuit breakers
- 3.2.6 Terminations
- 3.2.7 Switches
- 3.3 Multiplexing
- 3.3.1 Limits of the conventional wiring system
- 3.3.2 Multiplex data bus
- 3.3.3 Overview
- 3.3.4 Controller Area Network (CAN)
- 3.3.5 CAN data signal
- 3.3.6 Local Interconnect Network (LIN)
- 3.3.7 FlexRay
- 3.4 Media oriented systems transport (MOST)
- 3.4.1 Introduction
- 3.4.2 MOST network
- 3.4.3 Protocol
- 3.4.4 MOST applications
- 3.4.5 Consumer device gateway
- 3.4.6 Summary
- 3.5 Automotive Ethernet
- 3.5.1 Introduction
- 3.5.2 Overview
- 3.6 Circuit diagrams and symbols
- 3.6.1 Symbols
- 3.6.2 Conventional circuit diagrams
- 3.6.3 Layout or wiring diagrams
- 3.6.4 Terminal diagrams
- 3.6.5 Current flow diagrams
- 3.7 Electromagnetic compatibility
- 3.7.1 Introduction
- 3.7.2 EMC problems
- 3.8 Central electrical control
- 3.8.1 Overview
- 3.8.2 Ford generic electronic module (GEM)
- 3.8.3 Communication between modules
- 3.8.4 Summary
- 3.9 Connected cars
- 3.9.1 Introduction
- 3.9.2 Smart cars and traffic systems
- 3.9.3 Wi-Fi cars
- 3.9.4 Bluetooth
- 3.9.5 Applications (apps)
- 3.9.6 Vision enhancement
- 3.9.7 Self-help
- 3.9.8 Big brother
- 3.9.9 When computers go wrong
- 3.9.10 Summary
- 3.10 Updates
- 3.10.1 Multiplexing
- 3.10.2 Bluetooth to displace cables?
- 3.10.3 Update on 48V technology
- Chapter 4 Batteries
- 4.1 Vehicle batteries
- 4.1.1 Requirements of the vehicle battery.
- 4.1.2 Choosing the correct battery
- 4.1.3 Positioning the vehicle battery
- 4.2 Lead-acid batteries
- 4.2.1 Construction
- 4.2.2 Battery rating
- 4.3 Maintenance, charging and testing batteries
- 4.3.1 Maintenance
- 4.3.2 Charging the lead-acid battery
- 4.3.3 Servicing batteries
- 4.3.4 Battery faults
- 4.3.5 Testing batteries
- 4.3.6 Safety
- 4.4 Advanced battery technology
- 4.4.1 Electrochemistry
- 4.4.2 Electrolytic conduction
- 4.4.3 Ohm's law and electrolytic resistance
- 4.4.4 Electrochemical action of the lead-acid battery
- 4.4.5 Characteristics
- 4.4.6 Peukert's Law
- 4.5 Developments in electrical storage
- 4.5.1 Lead-acid
- 4.5.2 Alkaline
- 4.5.3 ZEBRA
- 4.5.4 Sodium sulphur
- 4.5.5 Swing
- 4.5.6 Fuel cells
- 4.5.7 Super-capacitors
- 4.5.8 Summary
- 4.6 Updates
- 4.6.1 Micro batteries research
- 4.6.2 Lead-acid batteries update
- 4.6.3 Battery diagnostics
- Chapter 5 Charging
- 5.1 Requirements of the charging system
- 5.1.1 Introduction
- 5.1.2 Basic operating principles
- 5.1.3 Vehicle electrical loads
- 5.2 Charging system principles
- 5.2.1 Basic principles
- 5.2.2 Charging voltages
- 5.2.3 Charging circuits
- 5.2.4 Generation of electricity
- 5.2.5 Rectification of AC to DC
- 5.2.6 Regulation of output voltage
- 5.3 Alternators
- 5.3.1 Bosch compact alternator
- 5.3.2 Efficient alternators
- 5.3.3 Water-cooled alternators
- 5.3.4 Denso high-output alternators
- 5.3.5 Charging system testing procedure
- 5.4 Smart charging
- 5.4.1 Introduction and closed loop regulation
- 5.4.2 Open loop regulation
- 5.4.3 Engine performance
- 5.4.4 Fault conditions
- 5.4.5 Summary
- 5.5 Advanced charging system technology
- 5.5.1 Charging system - problems and solutions
- 5.5.2 Charge balance calculation
- 5.5.3 Alternator characteristics
- 5.5.4 Mechanical and external considerations.
- 5.6 Updates
- 5.6.1 Alternator developments
- Chapter 6 Starting
- 6.1 Requirements of the starting system
- 6.1.1 Engine starting requirements
- 6.1.2 Starting system design
- 6.1.3 Choosing a starter motor
- 6.2 Starter motors and circuits
- 6.2.1 Starting system circuits
- 6.2.2 Example circuits
- 6.2.3 Starter circuit testing
- 6.2.4 Principle of operation
- 6.2.5 DC motor characteristics
- 6.3 Types of starter motor
- 6.3.1 Inertia starters
- 6.3.2 Pre-engaged starters
- 6.3.3 Permanent magnet starters
- 6.3.4 Integrated starters
- 6.3.5 Electronic starter control
- 6.3.6 Starter installation
- 6.3.7 Belt-driven starter-generator
- 6.3.8 Summary
- 6.4 Advanced starting system technology
- 6.4.1 Speed, torque and power
- 6.4.2 Efficiency
- 6.5 Updates
- 6.5.1 Electronic starter motor control and stop-start system
- 6.5.2 Jump start without a battery
- Chapter 7 Ignition
- 7.1 Ignition system fundamentals
- 7.1.1 Functional requirements
- 7.1.2 Generation of high tension
- 7.1.3 Advance angle (timing)
- 7.1.4 Fuel consumption and exhaust emissions
- 7.1.5 Contact breaker ignition
- 7.1.6 Plug leads
- 7.1.7 Ignition coil cores
- 7.2 Electronic ignition
- 7.2.1 Introduction
- 7.2.2 Constant dwell systems
- 7.2.3 Constant energy systems
- 7.2.4 Hall Effect pulse generator
- 7.2.5 Inductive pulse generator
- 7.2.6 Other pulse generators
- 7.2.7 Dwell angle control (open loop)
- 7.2.8 Current limiting and closed loop dwell
- 7.2.9 Capacitor discharge ignition
- 7.3 Electronic spark advance
- 7.3.1 Overview
- 7.3.2 Sensors and input information
- 7.3.3 Electronic control unit
- 7.4 Distributorless ignition
- 7.4.1 Principle of operation
- 7.4.2 System components
- 7.5 Coil on plug (COP) ignition
- 7.5.1 General description
- 7.5.2 Control of ignition
- 7.6 Spark plugs.
- 7.6.1 Functional requirements.