Quantum inspired computational intelligence research and applications
Otros Autores: | , , |
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Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Cambridge, MA, United States :
Morgan Kaufmann
[2017]
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Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009630257906719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover
- Quantum Inspired Computational Intelligence: Research and Applications
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contents
- List of Contributors
- About the Editors
- Foreword
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Part I : Research
- Chapter 1: Quantum neural computation of entanglement is robust to noise and decoherence
- 1 Introduction and Literature Background
- 2 Dynamic Learning of an Entanglement Indicator
- 3 Learning with Noise
- 4 Decoherence
- 5 Noise Plus Decoherence
- 6 Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Chapter 2: Quantum computing and supervised machine learning: Training, model selection, and error estimation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Supervised Learning Problem: Training, Model Selection, and Error Estimation
- 3 Classical and Quantum Computing
- 3.1 Classical Computing
- 3.2 Quantum Computing
- 4 Quantum Computing for Training
- 4.1 Bounded Loss Functions
- 4.1.1 Example: The problems behind the convex relaxation
- 4.2 Energy-Efficient Models
- 4.3 Sparse Solutions
- 4.4 Gibbs and Bayes Classifiers
- 5 Quantum Computing for Model Selection and Error Estimation
- 5.1 Out-of-Sample Methods: Hold-Out, Cross Validation, and Bootstrap
- 5.2 Vapnik-Chervonenkis Theory
- 5.3 (Local) Rademacher Complexity Theory
- 5.4 PAC-Bayes Theory
- 5.4.1 Algorithmic stability
- 5.4.2 Compression bound
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 3: Field computation: A framework for quantum-inspired computing
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Fields
- 3 Field computation
- 4 Derivatives of Field Transformations
- 5 Examples of Field Computation
- 5.1 Neural Network-Style Computation
- 5.2 Discrete Basis Function Networks
- 5.3 Continua of Basis Functions
- 5.4 Approximations of Spatial Integration and Differentiation
- 5.5 Iterative Field Computation
- 5.6 Field Differential Equations.
- 5.7 Reaction-Diffusion Computation
- 6 Change of Field Domain
- 7 Cortical Field Computation
- 7.1 Information Fields
- 7.2 Nonlinear Computation by Topographic Maps
- 7.3 Field Representations of Discrete Symbols
- 7.4 Gabor Representation and the Uncertainty Principle
- 8 Universal Field Computation
- 9 General-Purpose Field Computers
- 10 Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Chapter 4: Design of cellular quantum-inspired evolutionary algorithms with random topologies
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Survey
- 3 Cellular Quantum-Inspired Evolutionary Algorithms
- 4 Benchmark Problems
- 4.1 P-PEAKS Problems
- 4.2 0-1 Knapsack Problems
- 5 Testing, Results, and Analysis
- 5.1 Static Random Topologies
- 5.1.1 P-PEAKS problems
- 5.1.2 0-1 knapsack problems
- 5.2 Dynamic Random Topology
- 5.3 Adaptive Random Topology
- 5.4 Comparative Study
- 6 Conclusions and Future Work
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Part II: Applications
- Chapter 5: An efficient pure color image denoising using quantum parallel bidirectional self-organizing neural network arc ...
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Review of the Literature
- 3 Proposed Work
- 4 Fundamentals of Fuzzy Sets
- 4.1 Fuzzy Set Concepts
- 4.2 Fuzzy Set Operations
- 4.3 Fuzzy Cardinality
- 5 Quantum Computing Fundamentals
- 5.1 Concept of Qubits
- 5.2 Fundamentals of a Rotation Gate
- 5.3 Quantum Measurement
- 6 Parallel Bidirectional Self-Organizing Neural Network Architecture
- 7 Hopfield Network
- 8 Quantum Parallel Bidirectional Self-Organizing Neural Network Architecture
- 8.1 Dynamics of Networks
- 8.2 Network Weight Adjustment
- 8.3 Network Parallel Self-Supervision Algorithm
- 9 Experimental Results
- 9.1 Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test
- 10 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 6: Quantum-inspired multi-objective simulated annealing for bilevel image thresholding.
- 1 Introduction
- Segmentation
- Thresholding
- Quantum computing
- Metaheuristic algorithm
- Optimization
- 2 Literature Survey
- 3 Overview of Simulated Annealing
- 4 Multi-objective Optimization
- 5 Quantum Computing Overview
- 6 Thresholding Technique
- 6.1 Huang's Method for Bilevel Image Thresholding
- 7 Proposed Method
- 7.1 Complexity Analysis
- 8 Experiments and Discussion
- 8.1 Thresholding Results of the Techniques Investigated
- 8.2 Efficiency of Techniques Investigated
- 8.3 Conclusion and Future Prospects
- References
- Chapter 7: Quantum inspired computational intelligent techniquesin image segmentation
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Computational Intelligence (CI)
- 1.2 Quantum Computing (QC)
- 1.2.1 Quantum theory
- 1.2.2 Quantum theory's essential elements
- 1.2.3 Differences between conventional and QC
- 1.3 Image Segmentation
- 2 Quantum Inspired CI Techniques
- 2.1 Inspired by Neural Network
- 2.2 Inspired by Fuzzy System
- 2.3 Inspired by Evolutionary Methods
- 3 Image Segmentation Using Quantum Inspired Evolutionary Methods
- 3.1 Case Study 1: Quantum Inspired Multiobjective Evolutionary Clustering Algorithm (QMEC)
- 3.1.1 The qubit individuals population initialization
- 3.1.2 Observing operator
- 3.1.3 Fitness function
- 3.1.4 Nondominate sort and elitism
- 3.1.5 Q-gate updating
- 3.1.6 Solution selection scheme
- 3.1.7 Evaluate indexes
- 3.1.8 The complexity of computations
- 3.1.9 Experimental setup
- 3.1.10 Results on simulated SAR image
- 3.1.11 Results on remote sensing images
- 3.2 Case Study 2: A Quantum Inspired Evolutionary Algorithm for Multiobjective Image Segmentation
- 3.2.1 Results of the experiment
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 8: Fuzzy evaluated quantum cellular automata approach for watershed image analysis
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm.
- 3 Cellular Automata Model
- 4 Quantum Cellular Automata
- 5 Partitioned Quantum Cellular Automata
- 6 Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata
- 7 Hybrid Fuzzy-Partitioned Quantum Cellular Automata Clustering Approach
- 8 Cellular Automata-Based Neighborhood Priority Correction Method
- 9 Partitioned Quantum Cellular Approach Using Majority Voting
- 10 Application to Pixel Classification
- 11 Quantitative Analysis
- 12 Statistical Analysis
- 13 Future Research Directions
- 14 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 9: Quantum-inspired evolutionary algorithm for scaling factor optimization during manifold medical information embed
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Mathematical Transformation
- 3.1 Discrete Wavelet Transform
- 3.2 Discrete Cosine Transform
- 3.3 Singular Value Decomposition
- 4 Evolutionary Algorithms and Quantum-Inspired Algorithms
- 4.1 Overview of Evolutionary Algorithms
- 4.1.1 Complexity analysis of evolutionary algorithms
- 4.2 Overview of Quantum Computing
- 4.2.1 Qubit representation
- 4.2.2 Quantum operator
- 4.3 Genetic Algorithm
- 4.3.1 Complexity analysis of genetic algorithms
- 4.4 Quantum-Inspired Genetic Algorithm
- 4.4.1 Complexity analysis of the quantum-inspired genetic algorithm
- 4.5 Quantum-Inspired Evolutionary Algorithm
- 4.5.1 Complexity analysis of the quantum-inspired evolutionary algorithm
- 5 Proposed Method
- 5.1 Watermark Embedding
- 5.2 Watermark Extraction
- 5.3 Generation of Optimal Scaling Factors With Use of the Genetic Algorithm, Quantum-Inspired Genetic Algorithm, or Quantum-
- 6 Results and Discussion
- 6.1 Performance Evaluation
- 6.2 Comparative Study of the Convergence Graphs
- 7 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Chapter 10: Digital filter design using a quantum-inspired multiobjective cat swarm optimization algorithm
- 1 Introduction.
- 2 Finite Impulse Response Filter Design as a Multiobjective Optimization Problem
- 3 Hilbert Transformer Design Using Finite Impulse Response Filters
- 4 Quantum-Inspired Multiobjective Cat Swarm Optimization Algorithm
- 4.1 Multiobjective Cat Swarm Optimization
- 4.2 Quantum-Inspired Multiobjective Cat Swarm Optimization
- 5 Other Multiobjective Optimization Algorithms Used
- 5.1 Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II
- 5.2 Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization
- 5.3 Multiobjective Differential Evolution
- 6 Results and Discussion
- Stage I: Application of the Proposed Quantum-Inspired Multiobjective Cat Swarm Optimization in Hilbert Transformer Design
- Stage 2: Application of the Proposed Quantum-Inspired Multiobjective Cat Swarm Optimization in Low-Power Finite Impulse Resp
- Stage 3: Statistical Analysis
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 11: A novel graph clustering algorithm based on discrete-time quantum random walk
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Classical Approach of Clustering
- 2.1 Hierarchical Clustering Algorithms
- 2.2 Nearest-Neighbor Algorithm
- 3 Quantum Gates and Quantum Circuits
- Commonly used gates
- 3.1 The Controlled NOT Gate
- 3.2 The Toffoli Gate
- 3.3 The Hadamard Gate
- 4 Quantum Computation and Quantum Random Walk
- 5 Continuous-Time Quantum Random Walk
- 6 Discrete Time Quantum Random Walk
- 6.1 Discrete Time Quantum Random Walks on a Line
- 6.1.1 Grover operator
- 6.2 Discrete Fourier Transform Coin
- 6.3 Discrete-Time Quantum Random Walks on Graphs
- 7 Quantum Computing Language
- 7.1 Features of Quantum Computing Language
- 8 Encoding Test Graphs for Discrete-Time Quantum Random Walk
- 8.1 Discrete-Time Quantum Random Walk on Testgraph1
- 8.1.1 Result for the first iteration
- 8.1.2 Result for the second iteration
- 8.1.3 Result for the third iteration.
- 9 Quantum Circuits for the Proposed Quantum Algorithm.