Economics demystified
Untangle the complexities of economics with this easy-to-use self-teaching guide. The book walks you step-by-step through the fundamentals of this often confounding subject. It covers all the basics in plain language, including consumer behaviour, the realities of supply and demand, factors that lea...
Otros Autores: | , |
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Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
New York :
McGraw-Hill
[2012]
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Edición: | 1st edition |
Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009629421806719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Contents
- Introduction
- Chapter 1 Introduction to Economics
- Scarcity
- Four Economic Resources
- Opportunity Cost
- Rational Decision Making
- Marginal Analysis
- Economic Models
- Appendix: Math and Graph Review
- Chapter 2 Utility and Consumer Choice
- Utility Functions and Preferences
- Principle of Diminishing Marginal Utility
- Budget Constraints
- Constrained Utility Maximization
- Spending the Marginal Dollar
- Chapter 3 Demand
- The Law of Demand
- Demand Curves
- Determinants of Demand
- Price Elasticity of Demand
- Cross-Price and Income Elasticities of Demand
- Chapter 4 Production and Cost
- The Inputs Used in Production-Fixed and Variable
- The Short Run and the Long Run
- Short-Run Production
- Diminishing Marginal Product
- Costs in the Short Run
- Increasing Marginal Cost
- Chapter 5 Supply
- The Marginal Cost Curve
- The Law of Supply
- Supply Curves
- Determinants of Supply
- The Price Elasticity of Supply
- Chapter 6 Market Equilibrium
- Competitive Markets
- Equilibrium
- Changes to Equilibrium
- Efficiency in Competitive Markets
- Price Controls
- Excise Taxes
- Chapter 7 Perfect Competition
- Key Assumptions of Perfect Competition
- Revenue and Costs
- Profit Maximization, Mathematically
- Accounting Profit and Economic Profit
- Profit Maximization, Graphically
- Economic Profit and Loss in the Short Run
- Long-Run Adjustments
- Efficiency
- Chapter 8 Monopoly
- Key Assumptions
- Demand, Marginal Revenue, and Elasticity
- Profit Maximization
- Deadweight Loss
- Government Regulation
- Price Discrimination
- Appendix
- Chapter 9 Imperfect Competition: Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly
- Key Assumptions of Monopolistic Competition
- Short-Run Equilibrium in Monopolistic Competition
- Long-Run Equilibrium in Monopolistic Competition
- Oligopoly.
- Key Assumptions of Oligopoly
- Game Theory
- Chapter 10 Factor Markets
- The Choice Between Labor and Leisure
- An Individual's Labor Supply
- Labor Demand
- How Wages Are Determined
- Least-Cost Hiring of Two Inputs
- Chapter 11 Introduction to Macroeconomics
- A Model of the Economy as a Whole: The Circular Flow Diagram
- Measuring the State of the Economy
- Counting GDP: The Expenditures Approach
- Counting GDP: The Income Approach
- GNP Versus GDP-What's the Difference?
- Chapter 12 Unemployment
- What is Unemployment?
- The Labor Force
- Measuring Unemployment
- Two Types of Unemployment
- The Idea of Full Employment
- Underemployment and Discouraged Workers
- Theories of Unemployment
- Chapter 13 Inflation
- Introduction to Inflation
- The Consumer Price Index
- Real and Nominal Dollars
- The Consequences of Inflation
- Deflation Versus Disinflation
- Employment and Inflation
- Chapter 14 The Model of Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply
- Real GDP and Nominal GDP
- Understanding the Model of Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply
- Aggregate Demand (AD)
- Aggregate Supply (SRAS and LRAS)
- Equilibrium in the Macroeconomy
- Economic Growth
- Chapter 15 Money and the Money Market
- The Functions and Types of Money
- The Money Supply
- Fractional Reserves
- The Role of a Central Bank
- The Money Market
- Chapter 16 Fiscal Policy and Monetary Policy
- The Interest Rate
- The Classical Theory of Economics
- Keynesian Theory
- Fiscal Policy
- Difficulties with Fiscal Policy
- Monetary Policy
- Problems with Fiscal and Monetary Policy
- Applying Policy Actions to Economic Fluctuations
- Chapter 17 The Global Economy
- Production Possibilities
- Comparative Advantage and Gains from Trade
- Foreign Exchange Markets
- Currency Appreciation and Depreciation.
- How Do Exchange Rates Affect Aggregate Demand?
- Balance of Payments
- Foreign Currency and Economic Policy
- Trade Barriers
- Chapter 18 Public Goods and the Environment
- Private and Public Goods
- Providing Public Goods
- Positive Externalities
- Negative Externalities
- Government Remedies for Externalities
- How Can Economics Reduce Pollution?
- Chapter 19 Health Economics and the Market for Health Insurance
- Introduction to Health Economics
- Healthcare Markets
- The Market for Insurance
- Healthcare Policy Reform
- Chapter 20 Economic Research
- Introduction to Research in Economics
- The Research Process
- Final Exam
- Answers to Quizzes and Final Exam
- Index.