Scientific opportunities and public needs improving priority setting and public input at the National Institutes of Health
| Autor principal: | |
|---|---|
| Autores Corporativos: | , |
| Formato: | Libro electrónico |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Washington, D.C. :
National Academy Press
1998.
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| Edición: | 1st ed |
| Materias: | |
| Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009622327006719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Scientific Opportunities and Public Needs
- Copyright
- REVIEWERS
- Preface
- Acronyms
- Contents
- Scientific Opportunities and Public Needs
- Executive Summary
- CRITERIA FOR PRIORITY SETTING
- PRIORITY-SETTING PROCESSES
- MECHANISMS FOR PUBLIC INPUT
- CONGRESSIONAL ROLE
- 1 Introduction
- BACKGROUND
- Funding Allocation by Institute and Center
- Funding Allocation by Mechanism
- Funding Allocation by Type of Research
- Funding Allocation by Disease
- RECENT TRENDS AND ISSUES
- IOM COMMITTEE PROCESS
- ORGANIZATION OF THE REPORT
- 2 Criteria for Priority Setting
- WHY CRITERIA ARE IMPORTANT
- NIH'S CRITERIA FOR PRIORITY SETTING
- Criterion 1. Public Health Needs
- Criterion 2. Quality of Research Supported
- Criterion 3. Scientific Opportunity
- Criterion 4. Portfolio Diversification
- Criterion 5. Adequate Infrastructure Support
- CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- 3 Priority-Setting Processes
- PRIORITY SETTING THROUGH THE BUDGET PROCESS
- NIH DIRECTOR'S ROLE IN PRIORITY SETTING
- Transfer Authority
- Discretionary Fund
- NIH Areas of Research Emphasis
- Advisory Committee to the Director
- PRIORITY SETTING AT THE INSTITUTE LEVEL
- CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- 4 Mechanisms for Public Input
- PUBLIC INPUT INTO PRIORITY SETTING
- RECENT CHANGES
- TWO-WAY COMMUNICATION BETWEEN NIH AND THE PUBLIC
- CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- Offices of Public Liaison: Rationale, Roles, and Responsibilities
- Director's Council of Public Representatives: Rationale, Roles, and Responsibilities
- Policy and Program Advisory Group Membership
- Summary
- 5 Congressional Role
- CONGRESS AND NIH
- How Congress Communicates Priorities
- Appropriations Process
- Authorization Process
- CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- References
- Appendixes.
- A Federal Advisory Committees of the National Institutes of Health
- OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR
- NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE
- NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE
- NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE
- NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL RESEARCH
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GENERAL MEDICAL SCIENCES
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NURSING RESEARCH
- NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE
- WARREN GRANT MAGNUSON CLINICAL CENTER
- JOHN E. FOGARTY INTERNATIONAL CENTER
- NATIONAL CENTER FOR RESEARCH RESOURCES
- CENTER FOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
- CENTER FOR SCIENTIFIC REVIEW
- B Acknowledgments
- PANELISTS
- WRITTEN COMMENTS
- Individuals
- Organizations
- INTERVIEWS AND OTHER CONTRIBUTIONS
- C National Institutes of Health Funding Tables
- D Committee and Staff Biographies
- COMMITTEE BIOGRAPHIES
- STAFF BIOGRAPHIES.
