Neural control of renal function

The kidney is innervated with efferent sympathetic nerve fibers reaching the renal vasculature, the tubules, the juxtaglomerular granular cells, and the renal pelvic wall. The renal sensory nerves are mainly found in the renal pelvic wall. Increases in efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity reduc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Kopp, Ulla (-)
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: San Rafael, Calif. (1537 Fourth Street, San Rafael, CA 94901 USA) : Morgan & Claypool c2011.
Colección:Colloquium digital library of life sciences.
Colloquium series on integrated systems physiology, from molecule to function, # 22.
Materias:
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009621982006719
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Part I. Efferent renal sympathetic nerves
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Neuroanatomy
  • 2.1 Neural pathways
  • 2.2 Intrarenal distribution of efferent renal sympathetic nerves
  • 2.3 Characteristics of the efferent renal sympathetic nerve signals
  • 2.4 Neurotransmitters
  • 2.5 Adrenoceptors
  • 2.6 Angiotensin II, nitric oxide, and reactive oxygen species
  • 3. Neural control of renal hemodynamics
  • 3.1 Measurements of renal blood flow
  • 3.2 Renal denervation
  • 3.3 Increases in renal sympathetic nerve activity
  • 3.4 Adrenoceptors
  • 4. Neural control of renal tubular function
  • 4.1 Renal denervation
  • 4.2 Increases in renal sympathetic nerve activity
  • 4.2.1 Direct activation of the renal nerves
  • 4.2.2 Reflex-mediated increases and decreases in the activation of the renal nerves
  • 4.3 Adrenoceptors
  • 5. Neural control of renin secretion rate
  • 5.1 Increases in efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity
  • 5.2 Interaction between neural and non-neural mechanisms for renin secretion
  • 5.3 Adrenoceptor
  • Part II. Afferent renal sensory nerves
  • 6. Introduction
  • 7. Neuroanatomy
  • 7.1 Kidney
  • 7.2 Projection to the central nervous system
  • 8. Renorenal reflexes
  • 8.1 Activation of afferent renal sensory nerves by physiological stimuli
  • 8.2 Selective afferent renal denervation-dorsal rhizotomy
  • 8.3 Interaction between efferent and afferent renal nerve activity
  • 9. Mechanisms involved in the activation of afferent renal sensory nerves
  • 9.1 Substance P
  • 9.2 Mechanisms contributing to the release of substance P from renal pelvic sensory nerves
  • 9.2.1 PGE2
  • 9.2.2 Angiotensin II
  • 9.2.3 Endothelin
  • Part III. Pathophysiological states
  • 10. Efferent renal sympathetic nerves
  • 10.1 Hypertension
  • 10.2 Heart failure
  • 10.3 Cirrhosis and nephrotic syndrome
  • 11. Afferent renal sensory nerves
  • 12. Conclusions
  • References
  • Author biography.