John C. Ford
John Cuthbert Ford,
SJ, (December 20, 1902 - January 14, 1989) was a Catholic moral theologian. His work was widely relied upon by Catholics in the twentieth century for guidance on a wide range of moral questions. He was a professor of moral theology at
Weston College in Massachusetts for much of his career, but also taught at
Boston College, the
Gregorian University in Rome and
Catholic University of America. He cofounded the Jesuit academic journal ''
Theological Studies'', and together with Gerald Kelly, SJ, he created its regular feature "Notes on Moral Theology". He is best remembered for his role in the
Pontifical Commission on Population, Family, and Birth Rate during the 1960s; he helped draft a minority report for this commission which stayed closer to traditional Catholic teaching than the majority report, and
Pope Paul VI mostly relied on the minority report when he issued the encyclical ''
Humanae vitae'' in 1968. Ford also is well known for condemning
Allied "obliteration" bombing against Germany a year before the
bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and for his support for
Alcoholics Anonymous.
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